Xianhui Yao Township, Zhaoping County, Hezhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Xianhui Yao Nationality Village

Xianhui Yao nationality township is located in the northwest of Zhaoping County, 38 kilometers away from the county, adjacent to Mengshan County, Guilin Lipu County and Pingle county. It is the only Yao nationality township in the county, the only hybrid rice seed base in the county, and the demonstration township for carrying forward and inheriting traditional culture in the county. The total area of the township is 185 square kilometers, of which the Yao population is 6051, accounting for 40.7% of the total population.

climate

Xianhui Yao nationality township has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 20 ℃, an annual rainfall of 1500-2000 mm and an annual frost free period of more than 320 days.

scenic spot

Maoping Village (the only pure Yao village in the county, with the custom of living in bamboo tile houses, rich ethnic customs, long ethnic cultural origins and diverse cultural customs), the ancient battlefield of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom (swallow tail ancient city wall), Huang Zhongzhuo's tomb (Ming Dynasty tomb), Guanyin Tanying, sister waterfall, flying mouse rock, Fulong farmer Park, Gupan village ecological tea garden, pingtouling Jiuling, xixichong forest ecological garden Reserve, osmanthus Wenbi tower, Luming laosuanchong waterfall and cave, colorful countryside

infrastructure

traffic

Xianhui Yao nationality township is located in the mountainous area. Ten years ago, only a few natural villages in the township were connected with roads. Now, Xianhui Yao Township strives for higher authorities to raise funds and continuously increase investment in transportation construction. The transportation facilities have been improved day by day. At present, the township government is directly located in the county for one hour, and the 27 km road leading to Mengshan county is also under construction. Zhaoping Mengshan section of Hezhou Bama expressway, which started construction in 2016, crosses Xianhui and Wenzhu. The construction of Lipu Yulin and Hezhou Hechi Bama expressways will greatly improve the traffic situation of Xianhui. At that time, the Yao nationality township of Xianhui will be able to reach the two expressways leading to the north and south, East and West in half an hour, integrating into the half-hour economic circle of Zhaoping and Mengshan County, and the two-hour economic circle of Guilin, Wuzhou, Liuzhou and Hezhou. In addition, the subgrade works of Xianhui Mengshan secondary road and Xianhui Wenzhu Daguang road have started. There are more than 20 bridges and 3 highways in the township, with a total mileage of 119 km, including 38 km of asphalt road, 5 km of secondary road, 21 km of Township Road and 55 km of village road.

Urban and rural development

the cement road meanders through the mountains, cars, rural single family villas, kindergartens, supermarkets and amusement parks. Modern life is now blooming everywhere in yaozhai. In the past, it took more than two hours by car to travel more than 50 kilometers from Xianhui Yao township government to the county. In order to fundamentally change the poverty and backwardness of Yao Township, Zhaoping County has given priority to the highway construction in Xianhui Yao Township under the condition that asphalt roads have not been completely built in other townships. The third grade cement road from Zhaoping County to Xianhui has been paved, and more than 100% of the administrative villages have been connected to the fourth grade cement road, which greatly facilitates people's travel. Xianhui ethnic middle school is also one of the most obvious changes in Yao township. The campus environment here is beautiful and clean. In recent years, more than 4 million yuan has been invested in the construction of school infrastructure. A staff dormitory building, a student dormitory building and a student canteen have been built. The whole school has realized multimedia teaching in 2013. Teachers and students work and study here more smoothly, comfortably and happily. At the same time, Xianhui Yao Township also introduced the boss to invest 15 million yuan to build a new agricultural trade market covering an area of more than 50 mu, ending the history of no agricultural trade market in Xianhui. Now, the commercial and residential development of the second phase project is in the hot construction. A number of projects, such as central kindergarten, wind and rain bridge, farmland irrigation facilities and flood dike, are in full swing. according to statistics, in recent years, more than 10 projects related to people's livelihood, such as transportation, drinking, education and medical care, have been invested in Xianhui Yao township. The investment in infrastructure has been strengthened, which has greatly improved the production and living conditions in our minority areas. with the active implementation of the ethnic policy and the further acceleration of the infrastructure construction, the people's life in Xianhui Yao township will be more prosperous.

Special products:

Agricultural products include Phyllostachys pubescens, tea, bamboo shoots, star anise, ginger, Shatian pomelo, corn, Lentinus edodes, passion fruit, Auricularia auricula, Siraitia grosvenorii, spicy (okra), green pepper, purple potato, loquat, potato, eggplant, cassava, orange, chestnut, banana, pear, Sanhua Plum, cold potato (sweet potato), all kinds of melons, beans, etc. It is the only hybrid rice seed production base in Zhaoping County, with an area of 3600 mu. The main livestock products include rabbits, bamboo mice, silkworms, buffaloes, native chickens, ducks, river fish, grass carp and pigs.

Folk holidays:

Spring Festival (usually lion dance, dragon dance, horse dance, color drama, farmer dance, singing performance, Unicorn Dance) and other activities. Social Festival (on the second day of February, every family can get delicious social meat together) Lantern Festival social Festival < br > Qingming Festival (every family comes back from tomb sweeping) < br > Dragon Boat Festival (usually worship, exorcism, daoshan, pomelo bath, etc.) Folk activities on June 6 (on this day, every family will go to the rice wine factory to make delicious rice cakes) < br > July 7 (Yao people, girls will sing and dance on this day to convey their love, and banana leaf cake is essential) < br > July 14 (it is said that the ghost door is closed, so every family has to burn paper money to worship their ancestors, and zongzi is used as food for worship) < br > Mid Autumn Festival (this time) Every child in heaven would play hide and seek in sandbars or paddy fields, chase people with one foot, and eat, drink and have fun together after worshiping the moon with moon cakes) < br > Double Ninth Festival (zongzi worship, memory of ancestors, solemn atmosphere) King Pan Festival Chung Ba Festival

Delicious food:

Tanhuan (Bajiao), fried dumplings, huishuiba, baiba, jiaoyeba, grasshopper, fenluoba, Fagao, jiucengbao, bamboo shoots, eggplant, wax gourd, sweet potato, mushroom, grapefruit peel, spicy fried snail, Xianhui tofu, Xianhui pork, Xianhui dog meat, Xianhui rice noodles, Yaojia Qingshui fish, sour bamboo shoots mixed with grass carp and Green Pepper Fried Beef.

Characteristic industry

Rice, Phyllostachys pubescens, tea, star anise, ginger, Shatian pomelo, Camellia oleifera, ecological culture, mushroom cultivation (rice ear rotation).

rice

Rice is the main agricultural crop. The township is the only hybrid rice seed production base in Zhaoping County, with a seed production area of 450 mu in 2001. The main local products are Phyllostachys pubescens, tea, yellow bamboo shoots, star anise, ginger, Shatian pomelo and tea oil. Generally, the annual output of Phyllostachys pubescens is 25000, miscellaneous bamboo 25000 tons, tea 1000 tons, yellow bamboo shoots 10 tons, star anise 15 tons, ginger 250 tons, Shatian pomelo 125 tons, tea oil 65 tons.

Tea

The tea farmers in Xianhui Yao nationality township seize the favorable opportunity of spring cultivation production, actively do a good job in planting new varieties of tea, so as to achieve the "two correct" of seed picking, showing a gratifying scene of flourishing tea seedling purchase and sales. The annual production of dry tea is 500 tons, with an output value of more than 4 million yuan. The annual net income of each tea farmer is more than 2000 yuan. Through the introduction of Longping high tech seed production company, we will further expand the rice seed production industry, and actively guide farmers to develop high-quality and high-yield rice seed production through the mode of "company base farmers". The area of rice seed production in the township is nearly 800 mu, with an output value of more than 1 million yuan. The annual net income of farmers is more than 1400 yuan per mu.

Economic situation

Now when you walk into the households of Xianhui Yao nationality, you will be glad to find that most of them use biogas for cooking, electricity for cooking and gas for bathing. Gupan village, a farmer said to the author: "kitchen" three gas "so that our farmers also live the life of city people!" This is a gratifying sight for the township to take advantage of the local characteristic resources, vigorously develop characteristic industries, promote economic development and increase farmers' income. In recent years, based on the actual situation of mountainous areas, the township has made an article around the word "mountain" to truly promote its advantages, create its own characteristics, give full play to the advantages of ecological resources and characteristic industries, and guide farmers to vigorously develop characteristic industries through demonstration guidance, typical driving, micro credit and other forms. Take the construction of biogas digester as the link, drive the development of tea, rice seed production and other characteristic leading industries, form a "pig gas tea (fruit) - Rice (vegetable)" three-dimensional circular economy, and lengthen the industrial chain. The township issued more than 3 million yuan of non mortgage micro credit loans through rural credit cooperatives to support farmers to develop tea planting, rice seed production and other characteristic agriculture, and adopted the "company base farmers" mode to guide farmers to rely on science and technology to develop tea industry, and tea production is developing in the direction of scale, standardization and pollution-free. At present, "relying on the mountain to eat the mountain" is to make the mountain really green. While developing characteristic agriculture, the township pays attention to the protection of ecological resources, promotes the harmonious development of human and nature, and further gives play to the advantages of forestry resources of the township by strengthening the forestry greening work.

Cultural development

Xianhui Yao nationality township takes Zhaoping County as an opportunity to actively promote the development of rural culture with its own characteristics, strive to form a new trend of advocating science and civilized behavior in the whole Township, and promote the civilization of rural style. Xianhui Yao nationality township, as the only Yao nationality township in Zhaoping County, contains a number of folk culture with regional characteristics, such as tiaomawei's tiaomao, Luming's Caidiao and Maoping's one horn dance. The township attaches great importance to the excavation and protection of these folk cultural resources. In 2005, under the condition of tight financial resources, it allocated special funds to concentrate manpower and material resources on the art of tiaomai And protection, so that this endangered folk art can be saved, and in the celebration of the tenth anniversary of the founding of the township, it shows its charm full of strong national characteristics. Efforts should be made to do a good job in the construction of cultural facilities, actively strive for the support of relevant departments at a higher level, and vigorously strengthen cultural facilities and cultural activity fields in townships and villages

Chinese PinYin : Guang Xi Zhuang Zu Zi Zhi Qu He Zhou Shi Zhao Ping Xian Xian Hui Yao Zu Xiang