Bugugou Town, Longhua County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Bugugou town

Step gully Town, belonging to Longhua County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the northwest of Longhua County, adjacent to the East, northeast and Shan Wan township. It is adjacent to the white tiger gully Township in the southeast and south. It connects with the Han family village and the alkali Housing Village in the southwest. The West and northwest connect with the stone table Township in Weichang County, and the north is connected with the West Chao village. The area is 272.54 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population was 16918.

In 1949, it belonged to bugugou district. In October 1958, bugugou commune was established. In February 1984, the commune was abolished and bugugou township was established. In November 1986, it was rebuilt as a Manchu and Mongolian township. In 1994, the township was withdrawn and bugugou town was built. By June 2020, bugugou town has 14 administrative villages.

In 2018, bugugou town has four industrial enterprises, including one above scale and three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1949, it belonged to bugugou district.

In October 1958, bugugou commune was established.

In February 1984, the commune was abolished and bugugou township was established.

In November 1986, it was rebuilt as a Manchu and Mongolian township.

In 1994, the township was withdrawn and bugugou town was built.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, bugugou town had 14 administrative villages, including bugugou, liugouying, Taiying, dongachao, hesanwu, Nancha, Beicha, Xiaodonggou, xiaxigou, dongcaominagou, ximiaogong, Xiachengzi, shangchengzi and Beiliang, with 149 villager groups.

By June 2020, bugugou town has 14 administrative villages. The town people's government is stationed in bugugou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Bugugou town is located in the northwest of Longhua County, adjacent to Shanwan Township in the East and northeast, baihugou Township in the southeast and south, Hanjiadian Township and Jianfang Township in the southwest, shizhuozi Township in Weichang County in the West and northwest, and xi'achao Township in the north, covering an area of 272.54 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain in bugugou town is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The highest peak in bugugou town is beishuizi mountain, which is located in Beiliang village, with an altitude of 1150 meters. The lowest point in bugugou town is liugouying village, which is located in the south of the town, with an altitude of 742 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in bugugou town is 4.8 ℃, and the average temperature in January is - 11.5 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.8 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.7 ℃, the maximum daily range is 22.9 ℃, the annual average growth period is 110 days, and the annual average frost free period is 127 days. The annual average precipitation is 466 mm, and the precipitation is concentrated from June to August, with the most in July.

hydrology

The largest river in bugugou town is yimatu river. From dongachao village to liugouying village, it flows through hesanwu, xiaotaiying and bugugou villages, with a length of 11 kilometers and a drainage area of 5 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in bugugou town are drought, flood, hail and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred on June 3, 1989. Beiliang village, ximiaogong village, caominagou village, liugouying village, Nancha village, Beicha village and Xiaodonggou village were affected by the disaster, which destroyed 15 kilometers of roads, affected 1000 hectares of crops and caused a direct economic loss of 5 million yuan.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in bugugou town include lead-zinc, fluorite, etc. The developed fluorite mines are mainly distributed in Nancha village, Beicha village and caominagou village, with geological reserves of 120000 tons, recoverable capacity of 100000 tons and annual output of 5100 tons. Other natural resources include wild animals such as paozi, pheasant, mountain rabbit, wild boar, pine, birch, oak, hazelnut, mushroom, bracken and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of bugugou town was 17149, including 4538 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 26.46%. There are 2113 floating population. In the total population, there are 9090 males, accounting for 53.01%; 8059 females, accounting for 46.99%; 3085 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 17.99%; 12253 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.45%; 1811 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 10.56%; in the total population, there are 6387 Manchu people, accounting for 37.24%; there are 10762 Han, Mongolian, Hui and Tujia people, accounting for 62.76%; there are more than 1000 Han and Mongolian people, accounting for 62.76% There are 5780 middle and Han people and 2254 Mongolian people. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.38 ‰, the death rate was 7.46 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.92 ‰.

In 2017, there were 12643 permanent residents in bugugou town.

As of 2018, the registered residence of 16918 people in step gulgou town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of bugugou town reached 29.0587 million yuan, an increase of 35.07% over the previous year. The local public budget revenue was 7.89 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, the value-added tax is 16.64 million yuan, the enterprise income tax is 8.59 million yuan, and the individual income tax is 1.9 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1694.48 yuan, an increase of 29% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 3700 yuan.

Agriculture

Bugugou town has agricultural cultivated land area of 45400 mu, 2.65 mu per capita, and forest land area of 222300 mu. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 229 million yuan, an increase of 17.56% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 25.84% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, it produced 14800 tons of grain, 863.02kg per capita. The main economic crops are oil, edible fungi and vegetables, of which the oil planting area is 2400 mu, the output is 480 tons, the edible fungi planting area is 300 mu, the output is 3000 tons, the main varieties are slide mushroom and Pleurotus ostreatus, of which slide mushroom is 2700 tons, Pleurotus ostreatus is 300 tons; the vegetable planting area is 7500 mu, the output is 10500 tons, the main varieties are beans, eggplant, celery, tomatoes, etc.

The animal husbandry of bugugou town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 29500, and the year-end stock was 8700; the number of sheep was 26500, and the year-end stock was 9500; the number of cattle was 31600, and the year-end stock was 17600; the number of poultry was 162000, and the number of listed poultry was 87000; the production of meat was 23600 tons; the number of eggs was 612 tons, and the fresh milk was 299 tons; the total output value of animal husbandry was 145.6 million yuan, accounting for 67.35% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of bugugou town was 142500 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 64.1%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 8990 mu, with the output of 2321 tons, and the main varieties were apple, pear, hawthorn, jujube, etc. In 2011, famous and special agricultural products included edible fungi, oil sunflower, etc., and green agricultural products included slide mushroom, Pleurotus ostreatus and Pleurotus nebrodensis.

Industry

The industry of bugugou town is mainly food processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 203 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 43.45% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size, with an average annual number of employees of 161, realizing an industrial added value of 132 million yuan, an increase of 10.7% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were four industrial enterprises in bugugou Town, including one above scale.

business

By the end of 2011, bugugou town had 187 commercial outlets with 446 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 74 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year; there were two urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 21 million yuan, an increase of 8.9% over the previous year.

In 2018, bugugou town has three comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in bugugou town was 197.11 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 122.51 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 16 kindergartens with 492 children and 11 full-time teachers in bugugou town; 2 primary schools with 1649 students and 104 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 810 students and 91 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of bugugou town was 16.03 million yuan, accounting for 20.15% of the total financial expenditure, 0.5 percentage point higher than that of the previous year.

Science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 575 scientific and technological talents in bugugou Town, including 280 professional and skilled talents, 36 management talents, 203 skilled talents and 56 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In July 2003, bugugou town opened cable TV. At the end of 2011, there were 2700 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 99%.

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in bugugou town with a construction area of 200 square meters, and 14 rural libraries with a construction area of 420 square meters and a collection of 28200 books. There are 2 employees in the cultural industry.

At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues in bugugou town. 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 24% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in bugugou Town, including 1 health center and 14 clinics; there were 20 beds, with 1.17 medical beds per thousand people

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Long Hua Xian Bu Gu Gou Zhen