Laowa Township, Luanping county, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Laowa Township

The waterlogged Township, which belongs to Luanping County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the south of Luanping County, adjacent to Chengde and the northeast. It is adjacent to Miyun, Beijing and southwest. It is connected with the town of buck, and the northwest and North are two square meters, with a total area of 92.25 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population is 7130.

In 1956, it belonged to Chengde County. In June 1958, Laowa village, Sanchakou village and dagudao village were assigned to Luanping county, belonging to the Great Wall commune. In 1961, Laowa commune was established. In 1983, the commune was abolished and the Laowa township was rebuilt. As of June 2020, Laowa township has jurisdiction over five administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises and 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Laowa township.

Historical evolution

In 1956, it belonged to Chengde County.

In June 1958, Laowa village, Sanchakou village and dagudao village were assigned to Luanping county, belonging to the Great Wall commune.

In 1961, Laowa commune was established.

In 1983, the commune was abolished and the Laowa township was rebuilt.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Laowa Township had jurisdiction over five administrative villages, including Laowa, Sanchakou, dagudao, Dalongtan and Sandaogou in Liangxi, with 60 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Laowa township has jurisdiction over five administrative villages. The Township People's government is stationed in Laowa village.

geographical environment

Location context

Laowa township is located in the south of Luanping county, adjacent to Chengde County in the East and northeast, Miyun city in Beijing in the South and southwest, bakshiying town in the West and liangjianfang Township in the northwest and North, covering an area of 92.25 square kilometers.

topographic features

Rentou mountain, the highest peak in Laowa Township, is located in Sanchakou village, with an altitude of 1750.40 meters; the lowest point is located in Laowa village, with an altitude of 566 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Laowa township is 9.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 9 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23.4 ℃, the annual average frost free period is 150 days, and the annual average precipitation is 576 mm.

hydrology

The river course in Laowa Township belongs to chaobaiji canal basin. The largest river in Laowa township is laowachuan River, which flows through Sanchakou and Laowa villages from northeast to southwest, with a length of 5.3 km and a drainage area of 45.20 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Laowa township are low temperature, frost, drought, hail, flood and so on. The most serious flood disaster occurred on August 10, 1982. It rained continuously for 48 hours, with a rainfall of 150-200 mm. The flood invaded the Hongqi coal mine, causing it to stop production for two months and a loss of 150000 yuan.

natural resources

Laowa township has been proved underground mineral deposits of iron, copper, coal, limestone, granite and so on. The developed iron ore is mainly distributed in Sandaogou village, with an area of 0.19 square kilometers, geological reserves of 57000 tons, recoverable capacity of 45600 tons and designed annual output of 50000 tons. Other natural resources include 16 kinds of wild animals such as pheasant and hare, and 65 kinds of wild plants such as Pinus tabulaeformis and birch.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Laowa township was 7316, including 305 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.17%. There are 32 floating population. In the total population, there are 3852 males, accounting for 52.65%, 3464 females, accounting for 47.35%; 1553 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 21.23%; 1593 persons between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 21.77%; 3064 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 41.88%; 1106 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 15.12%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 5531 people, accounting for 75.6%; there are 8 ethnic minorities, including Manchu and Zhuang, accounting for 1785 people, accounting for 24.4%; there are 1713 Manchu people, accounting for 96% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.2 ‰, the death rate was 7.54 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.66 ‰.

In 2017, there were 4787 permanent residents in Laowa township.

As of 2018, the registered residence population in the waterlogged township was 7130.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Laowa Township reached 2.29 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year. Among them, the local public budget revenue was 1.01 million yuan, an increase of 74.14% over the previous year; from the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 780000 yuan, the value-added tax was 60000 yuan, the enterprise income tax was 30000 yuan, and the individual income tax was 30000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 313.01 yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 2650 yuan.

Agriculture

Laowa township has agricultural cultivated land area of 7020 mu, 0.96 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 75.08 million yuan, an increase of 30.03% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 59% of the GDP. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 3143 tons of grain were produced, 429 kg per capita, including 2666 tons of corn. Economic crops mainly include oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 59 mu, with an output of 8.26 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 540 mu, with an output of 1502 tons. The main varieties were white radish, cucumber, zucchini and string beans, including 336 tons of white radish, 392 tons of cucumber, 257 tons of Zucchini and 106 tons of string beans.

The animal husbandry in Laowa township is mainly raising pigs and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 3700, and the year-end stock was 12000; the number of poultry was 1141000, and the number of listed poultry was 880000; the production of meat was 14000 tons; the total output value of animal husbandry was 25.01 million yuan, accounting for 33.31% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Laowa Township had accumulated 172000 mu of afforestation, with a forest coverage rate of 62%; in 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 8700 mu, with an output of 365 tons, and the main varieties were hawthorn, pear, chestnut, apricot, apricot flat, grape, apple, etc. Among them, 128 tons of hawthorn, 55 tons of pear, 47 tons of chestnut, 21 tons of apricot, 16 tons of apricot flat, 15 tons of grape, 12 tons of apple and 71 tons of others. In 2011, there were 1432 sets of agricultural machinery with a total power of 870 kW; famous and special agricultural products included Huadu Broiler, etc., and green agricultural products included small grains such as mung beans and millet.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Laowa township was 95 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 21% of the GDP. In 2011, there were two industrial enterprises with an average annual number of employees of 145, realizing an industrial added value of 5.2 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Laowa township.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 136 commercial outlets with 664 employees in Laowa township. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 20 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 4 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

In 2018, Laowa township has 9 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Laowa township was 31.6 million yuan, an increase of 39.82% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 4319.30 yuan; the balance of various loans was 21.04 million yuan, an increase of 39.89% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Laowa Township, with 268 children and 8 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, with 415 students and 35 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%. The main schools are Laowa Central Primary School.

In 2011, the education budget of Laowa Township reached 2.15 million yuan, an increase of 18.6% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 228 scientific and technological talents in Laowa Township, including 51 professional and technical talents, 49 management talents, 72 skilled talents and 56 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In March 2006, cable TV was launched in Laowa township. At the end of 2011, there were 2261 cable digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 98%.

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station in Laowa Township, with a construction area of 40 square meters, and five rural libraries, with a construction area of 150 square meters and a collection of 15000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 5 sports venues in Laowa township. 80% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 30% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions at all levels in Laowa Township, including 1 health center, 5 clinics, 11 beds, and 1.5 medical beds per 1000 people. There were 5 professional health personnel, including 3 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 1 registered nurse, with an average of 0.68 health technical personnel per 1000 people. In 2011, the medical institutions completed 13000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 7 hospitalized operations and 445 discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases was 61% 423.73/10 in rural areas, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 81.31%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary latrines was 61%, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical care system was 6505, the participation rate was 92.78%, the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, the infant mortality rate and the neonatal mortality rate were 14.08 per thousand.

social security

In 2011, there were 31 households in Laowa Township with a minimum living standard of 42, and the expenditure was low

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Luan Ping Xian Lao Wa Xiang