GAOTANG Town, Raoping County, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province

Gaotang

GAOTANG town is subordinate to Raoping County, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province. It is connected with Huanggang town in the southeast, lianrao town in the northeast, Qiandong town in the South and Zhangxi town in the northwest, with a total area of 25.42 square kilometers and a population of 24556 (2017).

GAOTANG town is located in the alluvial zone of Huanggang river. Huanggang river passes through the area from north to south, along which there are alluvial paddy soil and alluvial sandy soil (dry garden) < I >, < / I > the terrain is flat and fertile, so it is suitable to plant crops and vegetables. The most famous specialty in the town is Gaotang preserved vegetables, which won the first Guangzhou Youth "three high" agricultural products outstanding award.

In 2012, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 474.88 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 407.92 million yuan, and the per capita income was as high as 6153 yuan.

In addition, the golden light temple in Gaotang town is a famous scenic spot. In December 2004, the golden light temple was honored as "civilized religious activity place" by the provincial religious department.

Historical evolution

In the 33rd year of Emperor Qinshihuang (214 BC), Qin sent troops to level Nanyue and guard Wuling. GAOTANG town belongs to Nanhai county. Yixi nine years (413 years) divided into Dongguan County, Li Yi'an county. Yian County governs Haiyang, Chaoyang, tuoan, Haining and Yizhao counties. GAOTANG town belongs to Haiyang county. In 590, Yi'an county was established and Haiyang county was abolished. GAOTANG town belongs to Yi'an county. In 591, Chaozhou was established. Lingyi'an, Chaoyang, sui'an, Haining and Yizhao counties. GAOTANG town belongs to Yi'an county. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Chaozhou was changed into Chaoyang County. Leading Haiyang, Chaoyang and Chengxiang counties. GAOTANG town belongs to Haiyang county. In 1369, Chaozhou road was changed to Chaozhou Prefecture. Leading four counties of Haiyang, Chaoyang, Jieyang and Chengxiang. GAOTANG town belongs to Haiyang county. in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Gaotang town was under the jurisdiction of chentangpu, the capital of Xinning. After Raoping was established as a county, it was under the jurisdiction of Chaozhou Prefecture. in 1911, Chaozhou Prefecture was abolished, Chaozhou pacifier was set up, Chaomei garrison was changed, Raoping County was under the jurisdiction of Gaotang town. After the Republic of China (1921), it was under the jurisdiction of Qiandong district. In 1977, Gaotang commune was established. In 1983, Gaotang commune was transformed into Gaotang district. In 1986, Gaotang district was changed into Gaotang township. in 1992, the township was set up. < I > (historical evolution data) < / I >

administrative division

As of 2012, Gaotang town has one community: Gaotang community, and 12 administrative villages: Xilin village, Tangnan village, Gaonan village, Yuanqian village, Shuxia village, Gaobei village, Gaoyi village, Gaoer village, Gaosan village, Qunxing village, junzhai village and qianliao village.

geographical environment

Location context

GAOTANG town is located in the south of the county, connecting Huanggang town in the southeast, lianrao town in the northeast, Qiandong town in the South and Zhangxi town in the northwest. The total area of the town is 25.42 square kilometers.

climate

GAOTANG town belongs to the subtropical marine monsoon climate zone, which is attacked by the Pacific tropical cyclone 2-3 times a year. The annual precipitation is 1300-1500 mm, sunshine is 2153 hours, and the average annual temperature is 21.7 ℃.

landforms

GAOTANG town is located in the alluvial zone of Huanggang river. Huanggang river passes through the area from north to south. There are alluvial paddy soil and alluvial sandy soil (dry garden) along the bank. The terrain is flat and fertile, so it is suitable to plant crops and vegetables. There are 7 hills in the territory, all of which are below 500 meters above sea level, and the highest peak mountain is 226 meters above sea level.

natural resources

water resource

GAOTANG town has an 850 kW Gaotang sluice power station, which is connected with the provincial power grid for power supply. The provincial 220000 volt transmission substation is located in the town. There is a water plant with a daily water supply of 3000 tons.

agricultural resource

The traditional agriculture of Gaotang town is planting rice, sweet potato and vegetables. In 2012, there were 10230 mu of cultivated land in the town.

Population nationality

Number of people

According to the statistics of 2014, the total number of households in the town is 5393, the total population is 24 thousand, and the registered residence population is 23996 (including 12262 men and 11734 women). The population of the permanent residence is 21616, and the population density is 944 per square kilometer. by the end of 2017, there were 24556 permanent residents.

nation

The native place of the whole town is Han nationality.

economic development

overview

In 2012, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 474.88 million yuan. There are 126 industrial enterprises in the town, with a total industrial output value of 407.92 million yuan, including 2 large-scale industrial enterprises with an output value of 368.01 million yuan. The total output value of agriculture was 105.87 million yuan, an increase of 5% over 2011, and the per capita income was as high as 6153 yuan, an increase of 14.2% over 2011. The investment in fixed assets is 45 million yuan. The national and local tax revenue is 11.8 million yuan, including 7.5 million yuan of national tax revenue and 4.3 million yuan of local tax revenue. There are 3 provincial famous brand products and 1 new quota wholesale and retail business.

primary industry

The traditional agriculture of Gaotang town is to plant rice, sweet potato and vegetables. In 2012, the cultivated land area of the town was 10230 mu, and the total grain output was 5725 tons. The planting area of radish is 5500 mu, the output is 26400 tons, and the yield of preserved vegetables is 2500 tons, which drives 5585 farmers.

the secondary industry

Industry is the main economic growth point of Gaotang Town, the main three supporting industries are Gaotang preserved vegetables, meat products and Shuangling single core copper rod enameled wire metal materials. From the end of the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, Gaotang preserved vegetables have been well-known in Southeast Asian countries and regions. Overseas Chinese from Chaoshan spread the saying "one preserved vegetable, one ginseng" and "eating preserved vegetables, thinking of hometown". by 2012, there were 7 preserved vegetable processing enterprises in the town, with an annual radish processing output of 2500 tons and an output value of more than 15 million yuan. From Chaoshan area to all parts of the country, from Southeast Asia to Europe and the United States and the Middle East, there is a market for high preserved vegetables. GAOTANG town has set up an industrial investment zone of 100000 square meters on both sides of "Gaotang Avenue", which is 1km away from National Highway 324, and implemented three preferential policies of "land, electricity and water". The town government invested 1 million yuan to level the land, set up special lines for water, electricity and communication, and straighten out the relevant land acquisition procedures.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Mainly tourism related industries. GAOTANG town has three-dimensional stone architecture of the Ming Dynasty "Anya Temple" and "civilized religious activities place" Jinguang temple. Attract tourists to visit.

Transportation

GAOTANG Avenue is the main axis and trunk road of Gaotang town. The internal roads are radially distributed with the town as the center. It runs from the town to National Highway 324 with a length of 3.2 km. There are village to village roads and buses directly to Raoping County. There are 18 cement hard bottomed village roads with a length of 20 km. The traffic rate of administrative villages is 100%. The town is 9 kilometers away from the county, and the traffic is very convenient. Shenzhen Xiamen high speed railway has set up a railway station in the town, which is mainly for freight transport and also for passenger transport. The transportation capacity of the station will reach 75 pairs of passenger trains and 25 million tons of freight transport. The entrance road under construction, the planned junzhai bridge and the shuzhan North Road of high speed railway will become an important transportation hub for Gaotang.

social undertakings

education

As of 2012, there are 2 kindergartens with 320 children; 7 primary schools with 1653 students, with an enrollment rate of 99.8%; 1 junior middle school with 1025 students and 180 full-time teachers.

medical and health work

As of 2012, there was 1 health center, 19 rural medical stations and 19 medical staff.

Cultural undertakings

As of 2012, there is a cultural center in the territory. In 2007, we compiled and published Gaotang Township annals, which describes the history and current situation of Gaotang's politics, economy, culture and society in detail, improving its awareness and popularity. In 2012, Gaotang town master plan 2010-2030, including detailed planning of station front area, general land use planning and special planning of "three old" reconstruction, was completed. as of 2012, there was one domestic cable TV station with 3000 TV users, and the TV coverage rate was 100%.

social security

In 2012, 22661 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, with the participation rate of 100%; 2700 people participated in the rural endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 80%; and one nursing home.

infrastructure

GAOTANG town has set up an industrial investment zone of 100000 square meters on both sides of "Gaotang Avenue", which is 1km away from National Highway 324. The preferential policy of "land, electricity and water" is implemented. The town government invested 1 million yuan to level the land, set up special lines for water, electricity and communication, and straighten out the relevant land acquisition procedures. In the process of developing agricultural industrialization, a series of preferential measures have been introduced. In terms of land price, it will be transferred to processing enterprises at the cost price of 35000 yuan per mu for the construction of factory buildings and production sites; it will provide free water and electricity line erection in the industrial zone; it will reduce the tax on special agricultural products.

Local dialect

GAOTANG dialect is Raoping dialect in Lianjiang small area of Chaoshan dialect.

local specialities

GAOTANG preserved vegetables

GAOTANG preserved vegetable is a special product of Gaotang town. It has won the first Guangzhou Youth "three high" agricultural product excellence award, 99 Kunming World Horticultural Expo Guangdong exhibition products, the third and fourth Beijing International Agricultural Products Expo designated products, the sixth Humen International Food Expo Gold Award, Chaozhou Food Festival "famous dishes", Guangdong famous brand products, Guangdong famous brand products In 2011, it won the geographical indication certification of China's agricultural products and became a regional brand with local characteristics.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Chao Zhou Shi Rao Ping Xian Gao Tang Zhen