Heping ranch, Datong District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province

Peace Ranch

Peace ranch, located in Songnen, Datong District of Daqing city. It belongs to the state ranch of Heilongjiang General Bureau of agricultural reclamation. The ranch is adjacent to Xinhua power plant in the southeast, duerbert Mongolian Autonomous County in the West and green grassland ranch in the north. Over the years, with the care and support of the higher authorities, Heping ranch has been working hard, persisting in the enterprise spirit of "striving for dedication, being pragmatic and innovative". Based on the business philosophy of "raising high-quality cows to enrich the people, planting special crops to strengthen the farm", the ranch economy has basically gone out of the way by throwing off the burden, promoting water conservancy, adjusting the structure, raising cows, changing grass and trees, and taking the road of land rental marketization At a low ebb, all undertakings have made great progress.

essential information

Heping pasture is located in the middle of Songnen Plain and Datong District of Daqing city. The national ranch, which is subordinate to Heilongjiang General Bureau of agricultural reclamation, has a relatively flat and slightly undulating terrain, with an altitude of 128-167 meters. It belongs to the continental monsoon climate in the north cold temperate zone. It is dry and windy in spring, rainy and hot in summer, and the temperature drops sharply in autumn, and cold and long in winter. The annual average temperature is 4.6 ℃, the active accumulated temperature is more than 2800 ℃, the annual average sunshine is 2782.5 hours, and the frost free period is 136 days. The soil is chestnut soil, aeolian sandy soil and saline alkali soil with pH value of 7.3-8.5. The total area under the jurisdiction is 324.91 square kilometers, including 120000 mu of cultivated land, 204000 mu of natural grassland, 147000 mu of artificial forest land and 29000 mu of other areas. There are 41 field units, 26 enterprises and institutions, 5 scale management areas, 4276 households and a total population of 10038 (2010). There are 1242 Mongolians, 1 Zhuang, 1 Daur, 61 Manchu, 313 individual businesses and 3150 employees. Heping was established in January 1960 and was listed as a national poverty farm during the Eighth Five Year Plan period. In recent years, under the care and support of the provincial Party committee, the provincial government, the General Administration and the administration, the enterprise spirit of "hard work, dedication, pragmatism and innovation" has been carried forward. In line with the business philosophy of "raising high-quality cows to enrich the people, planting special crops to strengthen the farm", the market-oriented way of land leasing has been established to promote the development of the industry According to the working idea of "infrastructure construction", ranching has developed from a state-level poverty farm and a small resource farm to a strong economic farm and a large livestock farm, with coordinated development of various social undertakings. the ranch has thoroughly implemented the policy of "grasping the city, strengthening the industry and leading the agriculture". The residential area of the whole building has reached 190000 square meters. In 2011, the construction of Aobao Jiayuan residential project was vigorously implemented, with 29 new Aobao Jiayuan residential buildings and 35 new residential buildings of 94000 square meters. According to the general arrangement and overall deployment of the General Administration and the Management Bureau, the ranch will fully integrate resources, promote the industrial upgrading of old industrial projects, settle the new industrial project of 2 billion wind power generation project in Heping, construct the tobacco base in Beidahuang, and construct the new ceramsite brick project, all of which have laid an important foundation for the ranch to win the three-year battle of strong industry. The average benefit of the whole field planting industry is 746 yuan per mu. At the same time, the investment in water conservancy facilities is increased. The original value of the total assets of the existing water conservancy facilities is 70 million yuan. There are 270 organic electric wells, more than 1230 small wells, and 270 sets of sprinkler irrigation machines and supporting equipment. The whole field of cultivated land has achieved the full coverage of water conservancy facilities, which provides favorable conditions for the construction of the planting base with the highest unit benefit output in the reclamation area. The added value of animal husbandry is 154 million yuan, accounting for 73% of agriculture, becoming an important dairy farm in reclamation area. In 2016, the per capita net income of the whole farm was 26150 yuan, and the asset liability ratio decreased from 112% 10 years ago to 45%. Various undertakings have stepped into the fast lane of development from leapfrog development. The ranch has been awarded the "advanced unit in three-year decisive battle of afforestation" and "important contribution award for promoting modern agriculture" by the general administration. Guided by the spirit of the 17th CPC National Congress and the Sixth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee, and guided by the spirit of the two-level Party committee (enlarged) meeting, Heping ranch practiced the core values and Suihua concept of Beidahuang, adhered to the overall development policy of "grasping the city, strengthening industry and leading agriculture", implemented the strategy of "three highs, two strengths and one perfection", and made great efforts to build a peaceful ranch with the ambition and courage of "three innovations" Ranch, actively build the star field in the west of reclamation area, meticulously shape the "prairie pearl" in the west of Longjiang and strive hard!

Main story

In 2018, 110000 mu of sown area, 30000 mu of feed corn, 70000 mu of high-efficiency crops and 10000 mu of other crops will be planted. Under the guarantee of sprinkler irrigation, the output value of 110000 mu of cultivated land can reach 195 million yuan, and the profit of family farm can exceed 88 million yuan. The total assets of the existing water conservancy facilities in the ranch are 29 million yuan, 209 organic wells, 1330 small wells, 266 sets of sprinkler and supporting equipment, 62 kilometers of water transmission and transformation lines, 2000 mu of drip irrigation coverage, and 85000 mu of irrigated farmland. dairy industry is the pillar industry of pasture. As of September 2018, there are 17391 dairy cows in stock, 1520 dairy households, 367 households with more than 10 dairy cows, including 22 households with more than 50 dairy cows and 3 households with more than 100 dairy cows. By the end of the year, the output value of animal husbandry will be 154.87 million yuan, and the per capita net income of animal husbandry will be 23875 yuan. the industry with the goal of excavating connotation, improving efficiency and expanding development has a good momentum of development, and the vitality of three circulation enterprises, namely grain and oil company, material trading company and raw material company, has been continuously enhanced. Eight industrial enterprises, such as freezing factory, dairy factory, carton factory, adhesive factory and wood processing factory, have formed a good situation to rise up and achieve the profit goal of the factory. The industrial enterprises have become an important fulcrum of the economic development of the pasture. Industrial enterprises can achieve an annual output value of 60 million yuan and a profit of 7 million yuan. by the end of 2018, the GDP of the whole industry will reach 391 million yuan, including 195 million yuan for the primary industry, 120 million yuan for the secondary industry and 76 million yuan for the tertiary industry. The operating profit of the farm was 13.96 million yuan. in 2013, Heping ranch will take cooperatives as the carrier to establish 10 demonstration areas and belts of high-efficiency agricultural demonstration areas. They are ten thousand mu coarse cereals planting demonstration area, ten thousand mu corn tackling demonstration area, ten thousand mu peanut planting demonstration area, ten thousand mu flue-cured tobacco planting demonstration area, ten thousand mu Banlangen planting demonstration area, five thousand mu facility agriculture demonstration area, one thousand mu corn high yield demonstration area, one thousand mu peanut mulching demonstration area, one thousand mu peanut fertilizer demonstration area, one thousand mu melon and vegetable planting demonstration area. The demonstration belt of special crops along the road should be established to develop high-efficiency agriculture in Xinhe management area, Changbu east area, Xianfeng management area and Dongfeng management area. Four water-saving irrigation demonstration zones were established, namely, flue-cured tobacco sprinkler irrigation demonstration zone, high-yield corn sprinkler irrigation demonstration zone, peanut sprinkler irrigation demonstration zone and coarse grain sprinkler irrigation demonstration zone. The construction of demonstration area and belt takes cooperative organization as carrier, which is suitable for concentrated continuous planting, with an area of more than 1000 mu. The average benefit of demonstration area and belt should reach more than 800 yuan per mu. We should strengthen the construction of agricultural and industrial cooperatives and continue to implement the "six unifications" approach, that is, unifying the purchase of agricultural materials, unifying crop varieties, unifying production organizations, unifying production technology standards, unifying disaster resistance measures, unifying processing and marketing, so as to maximize the level of cooperation.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Da Qing Shi Da Tong Qu He Ping Mu Chang