Gumudi Town, Midong District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

Gumudi town

Gumudi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Midong District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Midong District, adjacent to Baiyanghe Township and Tiechanggou town in the East, Changchun middle road street in the new urban area in the south, Anningqu town in the new urban area in the west, sandaoba town and Changshanzi town in the north. The administrative area is 114 square kilometers.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the ancient Mu Di town was 31183. As of October 2019, gumudi town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 15 administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of gumudi town was 280 million yuan, an increase of 26.9% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9140 yuan. In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in gumudi town.

History of construction

In 1762, Jihuai city was built here to guard Dihua.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Dihua Zhili Prefecture and Dihua county.

Ten years of the Republic of China (1921), belongs to Qiande county.

In 1928, it was called gumudi street.

In 1942, it was the third district of Qiande county.

In 1944, it was an ancient pastoral town.

In 1950, the ancient pastoral area was established, under the jurisdiction of 1, 2, 3, 4 townships and Dongshan nomadic township.

In 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and the gumudi Township and Tiechanggou Township were established.

In 1958, Dongfeng commune was established and stationed in the ancient pasture.

In March 1960, Lucaogou Township and Jiudaowan village were assigned to Urumqi county.

In March 1963, Tiechanggou people's commune was set up by Tiechanggou, Baiyanghe and the second and third animal husbandry brigades. Up to now, the commune has 10 brigades under its jurisdiction.

In 1978, it changed its name to gumudi commune.

In 1984, Gumudi township was established.

In April 1987, it was merged with the county town of Miquan, which is called gumudi town and belongs to Miquan county.

In December 1996, it belongs to Miquan city.

In June 2007, it belongs to Midong district.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, gumudi town had 15 administrative villages under its jurisdiction: shangshahe, taipingqu, horticulture, Xigong, Caiyuanzi, xierqu, Donggong, xiashahe, Tuanjie, dapaocheng, Zhenxing, huangquyan, Dacaotan, guodikeng and xiaodacheng.

As of October 2019, gumudi town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 15 administrative villages: Jiale community, Taihe community, shangshahe village, dapocheng village, xiaopacheng village, guodikeng village, xiashahe village, xierqu village, taipingqu village, Xigong village, Huayuan village, huangquyan village, Tuanjie village, Donggong village, Zhenxing village, xiadacaotan Village and Caiyuanzi village.

geographical environment

Gumudi town is located in the southwest of Midong District, adjacent to Baiyanghe Township and Tiechanggou town in the East, Changchun middle road street in the new urban area in the south, Anningqu town in the new urban area in the west, sandaoba town and Changshanzi town in the north. The administrative area is 114 square kilometers.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of gumudi town was 29163, including 3659 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.5%. There are 734 floating population. In the total population, there are 14923 males, accounting for 51.2%, and 14240 females, accounting for 48.8%. In 2011, the birth rate was 17.88 ‰, the death rate was 1.74 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 16.14 ‰. In 2010, there were 36066 permanent residents in the census area, of whom 6800 were under 14 years old, accounting for 18.85%; 26891 were 15-64 years old, accounting for 74.56%; 2375 were over 65 years old, accounting for 6.59%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 43.14%; there are 13 ethnic minorities, including Mongolia, Hui and Uygur, accounting for 56.86%. Among them, 18984 are Hui, accounting for 92.58% of the minority population, and 1219 are Uygur, accounting for 5.94%. The population density is 423.31 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the ancient Mu Di town was 31183.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of gumudi town was 280 million yuan, an increase of 26.9% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 220 million yuan, an increase of 34.2% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 64 million yuan, value-added tax was 15 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 14 million yuan, and individual income tax was 9 million yuan, an increase of 44.9%, 15.3%, 92.8% and 9% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 9140 yuan.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises and 158 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in gumudi town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of gumudi town was 450 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 260 million yuan, accounting for 24.2% of the GDP. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, 29027 tons of grain were produced, with a per capita yield of 995.3 kg. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 310 million yuan, accounting for 68.9% of the total agricultural value. By the end of 2011, a total of 801 Mu has been planted, including 149 mu of shelterbelts, 450 mu of seedlings, 202 mu of economic forests, 108000 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate is 11.1%. In 2011, the fruit planting area is 2005 mu, and the output is 2768 tons. The main varieties are jujube and grape, of which 315 Mu is jujube, and the output is 8 tons; 1690 Mu is grape, and the output is 2760 tons. In 2011, there were 894 large and medium-sized agricultural machinery.

Industry

Gumudi town is an industrial production base mainly for feed and flour processing. It mainly plans industrial clusters such as building materials, machinery manufacturing and deep processing of agricultural and livestock products. In 2011, the total industrial output value reached 2.05 billion yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year. The industrial added value was 730 million yuan, accounting for 68.3% of the GDP. In 2011, there were 10 industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 5000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 600 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year.

Commercial trade

At the end of 2011, there were 672 commercial outlets and 2808 employees in gumudi town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 260 million yuan, an increase of 23.1% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 480 million yuan, an increase of 23.7% over the previous year. In 2011, the total import and export volume was US $2.2 million, down 0.4% from the previous year, including US $300000 in import and US $1.9 million in export. According to the mode of trade, the export of general trade is 1.9 million US dollars.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in gumudi town was 1.56 billion yuan; the per capita savings was 3561.2 yuan; the balance of various loans was 580 million yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year. The insurance industry realized a premium income of 20 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year, of which the premium income of property insurance was 100 million yuan, an increase of 19.2% over the previous year, and the premium income of life insurance was 100 million yuan, an increase of 9.1% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 8 primary schools with 2665 students and 284 full-time teachers in Gumudi Town, with the enrollment rate of primary school-age children being 100%; there were 2 junior middle schools with 1031 students and 135 full-time teachers.

In 2011, the education expenditure of gumudi town reached 60 million yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 30 million yuan, the education expenditure within the budget was 30 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 40 million yuan, an increase of 45.4%, 35.4%, 18.6% and 32.5% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 19.7%, a decrease of 7% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 24 libraries in Gumudi Town, with a construction area of 1440 square meters and a collection of 162000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 19 medical and health institutions at all levels in Gumudi Town, including 1 health center; 40 beds, including 40 beds in public health institutions, with 1.37 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 3.47 million yuan. There were 46 professional health personnel, including 23 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors and 18 registered nurses, with an average of 1.58 health technical personnel and 0.6 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 29000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, and 1000 person times of discharged patients.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in ancient Mu Di town was 563.7/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 93.9%, the rural toilet rate was 48.6%, the new rural cooperative medical service rate was 100%, and the average life expectancy of the residents was 90 years old.

Sports

In 2011, there are 24 sports venues in Gumudi Town, and the sports activities regularly held every year include basketball, table tennis, football, Yangko, Shehuo, Taijiquan sword, horse racing, etc. among them, basketball, Yangko and Shehuo are the characteristics of Midong district. 100% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 28% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

social security

In 2011, there were 216 urban minimum living security workers in Gumudi Town, with an expenditure of 770000 yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year

Chinese PinYin : Xin Jiang Wei Wu Er Zi Zhi Qu Wu Lu Mu Qi Shi Mi Dong Qu Gu Mu Di Zhen