Yingcheng street, Yingde City, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

Yingcheng Street

Yingcheng street, belonging to Yingde City, Guangdong Province, is the political, economic and cultural center of Yingde City. It is located in the middle of Yingde City, on the West Bank of the middle reaches of Beijiang River, adjacent to Dazhan town in the East, Lianjiangkou town in the south, shimipu town in the west, Hengshitang town in the north and Wangbu town across the Beijiang River. Yingcheng street was established in the county seat of Zhenyang county during the reign of emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty, and later served as the seat of state, government, road and city. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, most of which are hilly landforms. There are small plains along the Beijiang River, belonging to subtropical monsoon climate. In June 2004, the town was removed and the street was set up. With a total area of 164.5 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 6 communities and 6 villages with a total population of 163000 by 2012. In 2013, the total output value of industries above designated size was 5.398 billion yuan, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and service industry was 242 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 9144 yuan, an increase of 12.4% over 2012.

Evolution of organizational system

Yingcheng street was established in the county seat of Zhenyang county (Yingzhong, Yingdong, Wengyuan, Xinfeng, Fogang) in the reign of emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (206-195 B.C.), and later served as the seat of state, government, road and city.

In the 44th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1705), there was a city map, a Langyan map, a Mazhai map, and a Yanggao map.

In the 16th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1836), Fucheng Township, Mazhai Township, Langyan Township and Yanggao Township were set up.

In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), there were county towns, attached urban and rural areas, Yanqian, Malang Township and Yanggao township.

In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), there were county towns, attached urban and rural areas, Malang Township and Yanggao township.

In 1941, Yingcheng Township, Malang Township and Yanggao Township were established.

In 1945, Chengxiang township was established.

After the liberation of the county on October 9, 1949, the county was divided into three districts: Yingdong, Yingxi and Yingzhong. The township still used the old system, and Chengxiang township was under the jurisdiction of Yingzhong district.

Chengguan town was established in June 1950.

September 1951 and today's Dazhan town belong to the 15th district.

In August 1956, it was set up as a county town and an attached urban area.

In November 1957, Chengguan town was set up and attached to urban and rural areas.

In April 1958, it was set up in Yingcheng and attached to urban and rural areas.

In September 1958, six people's communes were set up in the county, which belong to Yingcheng people's commune together with Dazhan and Fucheng.

In the winter of 1959, Chengdong people's commune was established.

In 1960, Chengdong people's commune returned to Yingcheng people's commune.

In 1960, Dazhan people's commune was established.

In 1961, Fucheng people's commune was established.

In 1980, Yingcheng people's commune was renamed Yingcheng town.

In 1983, the people's commune system was abolished, and now Yingcheng street has Yingcheng town and attached urban area.

In 1986, the attached urban area was classified as a British town.

In August 2003, the original biluodong Baojing palace cultural tourism management area was merged into Yingcheng town.

In June 2004, the town was removed and streets were set up.

administrative division

In 2012, Yingcheng Street government was located in Fuqiang Road, which has jurisdiction over six communities including Chengnan community, Chengzhong community, Chengbei community, Chengxi community, Nanshan community and Xianquan Garden community, and six villages including Changling village, Jiangwan village, Baisha village, aishanping village, Yanqian village and langbu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yingcheng street is located in the middle of Yingde City, on the West Bank of the middle reaches of Beijiang River, adjacent to Dazhan town in the East, Lianjiangkou town in the south, shimipu town in the west, Hengshitang town in the north and Wangbu town across the Beijiang River. The geographical coordinate range is 113 ° 17 '- 113 ° 28' e and 24 ° 03 '- 24 ° 18' n. It is 16.5 kilometers long from east to west and 11 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 164.5 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yingcheng street is high in the West and low in the East. Most of them are hilly landforms. In the West and southwest, they are mainly hilly and mountainous areas. In the north and middle, there are many platforms and terraces. There are small plains along the Beijiang River.

climate

Yingcheng street has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 20.7 ℃, an average annual precipitation of 1875 mm, an average annual sunshine of 1700 hours and a frost free period of 353 days.

natural resources

In 2009, there are 39 kinds of proven mineral resources in Yingcheng street, among which sulfur, iron, gold, silver, copper, zinc, coal, granite and limestone have large reserves.

Population nationality

In 2012, the total population of Yingcheng street was 163000. In 2013, 1617 people were born in the street, with a birth rate of 12.31 ‰, of which 1424 were born within the policy, with a policy fertility rate of 88.06%, a natural growth rate of 7.09 ‰, and a population sex ratio of 104.94. The territory is mainly Han nationality, and ethnic minorities are mainly engaged in marriage and work transfer.

Economic overview

overview

In 2006, the total output value of industries above Designated Size in the street was 520 million yuan, an increase of 77.1% over 2005; the investment in fixed assets was 711 million yuan (according to British and German statistical standards), an increase of 62.7% over 2005; the industrial and commercial tax revenue was 39.27 million yuan, an increase of 51.9% over 2005.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of the street was 15.45 billion yuan, an increase of 35% over 2010; the investment in fixed assets was 4.42 billion yuan, an increase of 18.1% over 2010; the total agricultural output value was 189 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010; the per capita net income of farmers was 6966 yuan, an increase of 12% over 2010.

In 2013, the total output value of industries above Designated Size in the street was 5.398 billion yuan, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and service industry was 242 million yuan, and the investment in fixed assets was 5.2 billion yuan. The tax revenue was 329 million yuan, an increase of 25.9% over 2012; the per capita net income of farmers was 9144 yuan, an increase of 12.4% over 2012.

primary industry

In 2010, the whole street has formed more than 3000 mu chicken heart yellow skin planting base, more than 4000 mu fish pond aquaculture base, more than 10000 mu bamboo shoot planting base, more than 650 Mu Shatang orange planting base, more than 2300 Mu wax gourd planting base and other agricultural planting bases; at the same time, the comprehensive implementation of Closing Hillsides for afforestation, the establishment of timber and bamboo bases.

In 2013, the total area of grain in the street was 18400 mu with a total output of 5331 tons, including 15100 mu of rice with a total output of 4627 tons, 1425 mu of corn with a total output of 372 tons, and 3791 mu of peanut with a total output of 647 tons. The total area of economic crops is 14700 Mu and the total output is 21300 tons. There are 9861 live pigs, 685500 "three birds" (chicken, duck and goose), 5512 mu of aquaculture area and 2072 tons of output.

the secondary industry

Before the Republic of China, there were only some handicraft industries in Yingcheng street. At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, there were sewing, grain and oil processing, hardware processing and so on in cities and towns, and there were individual industries such as muddy carpenter and so on in rural areas. In the 1960s, machine sewing station, shipping station, handling team, wood ware club, hardware factory, agricultural machinery factory, etc. were successively established. In the 1980s, iron making plant, raw powder plant and other industrial projects were set up. Since the 1990s, large-scale industrial projects such as cement plant, chemical plant and dairy farm have been set up successively. Individual industry has developed rapidly, and clothing and shoes industry, wood processing, furniture, automobile repair and so on have emerged constantly. Individual enterprises mainly include transportation, catering, construction, wine making, building materials, bamboo and wood processing, grain processing, clothing processing, home appliance maintenance, machinery maintenance and so on. As of 2010, there are more than 600 individual enterprises in Yingcheng street. In 2011, the total industrial output value of the whole street was 15.45 billion yuan, an increase of 35% over 2010; in 2013, the total industrial output value of the whole street was 5.398 billion yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

attract investment

In 2013, there were 6 new projects signed in the street, with the contract amount of 2.226 billion yuan, and the actual investment of the new projects was 197 million yuan. Yingde tourist service center project, the total contract investment of 300 million yuan. By the end of 2013, the total investment was 23.9 million yuan, and the actual investment of investment projects (including old projects) was 466 million yuan.

Industrial and commercial tax

In 2010, the industrial and commercial tax revenue of Yingcheng street was 175 million yuan, an increase of 50.0% over 2009; in 2011, the industrial and commercial tax revenue of Yingcheng street was 246 million yuan, an increase of 40.6% over 2010. In 2013, the industrial and commercial tax revenue of the whole street was 329 million yuan, an increase of 25.9% over 2012.

traffic

Before the Republic of China, the old and dilapidated ancient roads were mainly used, and the Beijiang waterway was the only way to the provincial capital Guangzhou. Yingcheng is adjacent to the Beijiang River in the East. It is always inconvenient for transportation. Before and after the founding of the people's Republic of China, people and goods all crossed the river by boat. In 1958, a floating bridge was erected near the present section of the channel to connect the east bank. The Yingde people's bridge was built in July 1969 and opened to traffic on January 20, 1971. Since the 1990s, the construction of rural roads has been accelerated and the traffic environment has been gradually improved. After 1994, Yinying road and YingFo road were built, the second Beijiang bridge, Guanyinshan tunnel and provincial road from Yingcheng to Dawan town were built. By 2005, all villages had access to highways and hard bottoms. From 2006 to 2012, more than 60 kilometers of concrete roads were laid in the natural village.

By 2015, in terms of street traffic in Yingcheng, there are Wuguang high-speed railway and Guangle Expressway in the west, Yingde west station of Wuguang high-speed railway and Yingde toll station of Guangle Expressway in Changling village, less than 10 km away from the urban area, and Beijing Guangzhou railway and YingFo Expressway in the East

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Qing Yuan Shi Ying De Shi Ying Cheng Jie Dao