Yaozu Township, Chengjia, Yangshan County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

Yaozu township of Weighbridge

Located in the northwest of Guangdong Province and the northeast of Yangshan County, the Yaozu township of weighbridge is adjacent to Luoyang Town, Ruyuan County, Shaoguan City in the East, Chaotian Town, Lianzhou City in the west, huangben Town, Lingbei Town, Jiangying Town, Yangshan County in the south, and Mangshan Town, Yizhang County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province in the north, with a total area of 566.73 square kilometers, accounting for about one sixth of the total area of Yangshan County. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the Yao nationality township in scale was 18553. As of June 2020, there are 10 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the Yaos in the village.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Yaozu Township, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and five comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

It is said that the ancient merchants used the steelyard under the banyan trees in xubu.

In Ming Dynasty, it belonged to the township of tasting year.

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to classic history.

In 1914, the weighing area was set up.

In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), the residential areas of Lutian and Taipingdong Yao under the jurisdiction of the township were assigned to Lianyang Huayao Bureau (located in Lianxian county).

In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), it was renamed as weighbridge Township, belonging to the second district.

In the early days of the founding of new China, it still belonged to the second district.

In 1955, the second district was renamed as Lingbei District, belonging to the genus Lepidoptera.

In December 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged, and the village of weighbridge was set up.

In October 1958, it belonged to Lingbei people's commune.

In October 1960, the people's commune of weighbridge was established.

In June 1966, Taipingdong (including DAAO) was assigned to Ruyuan Forestry Bureau.

In April 1969, it was put back on the shelf.

In November 1983, the community was removed and changed into a new district, known as the weighing frame district.

In January 1987, the district was removed and the town was built, which was called the weighbridge town.

In December 1991, it was renamed as the Yaozu township of weighbridge.

administrative division

In 2013, 10 administrative villages and 109 villager groups were under the jurisdiction of the Yaozu township.

As of June 2020, there are 10 administrative villages under the jurisdiction of the Yaos in the rural area of weighbridge: weighbridge village, DAPI village, ducai village, Lutian village, Dongkeng village, liushuiping village, Maoping village, Wuyuan village, Taipingdong village and DAAO village.

geographical environment

Location context

The Yaozu township of weighbridge is located in the northwest of Guangdong Province, northeast of Yangshan County, 49 kilometers north of Yangshan County. The geographical center is located at 24 ° 27 ′ N and 112 ° 48 ′ e, adjacent to Luoyang Town, Ruyuan County, Shaoguan City in the East, Chaotian Town, Lianzhou City in the west, huangben Town, Lingbei town and Jiangying Town, Yangshan County in the south, and Mangshan Township, Yizhang County, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province in the north, with a total area of 566.73 square kilometers, accounting for about one sixth of the total area of Yangshan County.

topographic features

Weighing Jia Yao township is a mountainous area, the territory of mountains, mountains. Jiakeng, huangshakeng and Dongkeng are merged into the river of weighbridge, which is divided into Dongling, Xiling and tianmenling. The average altitude of the township is 583 meters, that of DAPI is 97 meters, and that of Taipingdong is 980 meters; Shikengkong (1902.3 meters), the first peak in Guangdong, is located in the territory.

climate

The Yao nationality township in weighbridge has a mid subtropical monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 19.5 ℃, a maximum temperature of 29 ℃, a minimum temperature of - 4 ℃, large temperature difference between day and night, a frost period of 100 days, a total annual sunshine of 1550 hours, and an average annual rainfall of 1850 mm.

natural resources

In 2013, there were 16872 mu of cultivated land in Yaozu Township, including 8933 mu of paddy field and 7939 mu of dry land. The township is rich in resources and products, including 140000 kW of small hydropower resources (accounting for 55.9% of the hydropower resources that can be developed in Yangshan County). 60 hydropower stations have been developed and built, with an installed capacity of 14005200 kW and an annual power generation of 555544500 kwh. The mountainous area of the township is 97453 hectares, with a forest area of 40201 hectares, a forest area of 29800 hectares and a shrubbery area of 9000 hectares. The greening rate of forest land is up to 100% 5%, and the volume of live wood is more than 580000 cubic meters.

population

In 2013, there were 4164 households and 17360 people (4807 of them were Yao people) in the Yaozu township. The Yao nationality township of weighbridge is the only minority nationality township (town) in Yangshan County.

By the end of 2017, the resident population of Yaozu Township in weighbridge was 12100.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the Yao nationality township in scale was 18553.

Economics

In 2013, the total industrial output value of the Yaozu township was 137.35 million yuan; the total agricultural output value was 98.113 billion yuan; the investment in fixed assets was 45.15 million yuan; the township level fiscal revenue was 2.85 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 6833 yuan.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Yaozu Township, including one industrial enterprise above Designated Size and five comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

infrastructure

In 2013, a total of 29.576 million yuan was invested in the construction of 59 sanmianguang water conservancy projects with a total length of 16 kilometers, which can benefit 3914 mu of farmland irrigation of the three village committees of weighbridge, Dabi and ducai.

social security

In 2013, a total of 42550 Jin of temporary relief rice and 6100 yuan of disaster relief funds were distributed in Yaozu township of weighbridge, and 3050 person times of 684 households received timely relief. 221 people were given comfort to the civil administration, 165 sets of clothes and bedding, 8290 yuan; 727744 yuan was given to the rural residents; 619905 yuan was given to the five guarantees; 24142 yuan was given to 72 people; 59500 yuan was given to the longevity; 10335 yuan was given to the elderly. With the help of ophthalmologists from the County disabled persons' Federation and Hong Kong Lixing charity foundation, 196 patients with eye diseases were examined free of charge, 10 patients were given cataract surgery free of charge, 78 patients with grade I or II severe disabilities were given nursing subsidies of 46800 yuan, and 73 patients with subsistence allowance of 7300 yuan.

Transportation

There is a national highway 323 running through the territory for 33 kilometers.

Specialty food

The local specialties of the Yao nationality in Chengjia mainly include Yangshan chicken, sericulture, soybean, rosin, Yunwu Tea, mushroom, fungus, dried bamboo shoots, etc.

famous scenery

Guangdong first peak scenic spot

Shikengkong is located in the mountains more than 70 kilometers west of Ruyuan, with an altitude of 1902 meters. It is the highest peak in Guangdong. The peak is a whole block of giant granite, with a cliff of nearly 90 degrees in the southeast and a steep slope of nearly 80 degrees in the northwest. At the foot of the mountain is Nanling National Forest Park. Nanling National Forest Park has the best preserved virgin forest in Guangdong Province, with more than 30 peaks over 1000 meters above sea level. There are many kinds of animals and plants, and precious tree species include hemlock, Euonymus japonicus, etc. As the highest mountain in Guangdong Province, the highest altitude of the first peak scenic spot in Guangdong Province is 1902 meters. It passed the national inspection and assessment in 2011 and ranked among the 4A scenic spots. The first peak in Guangdong

Honorary title

On January 6, 2021, the Yaozu township of weighbridge was announced as the second batch of tourist towns in Guangdong Province by the Guangdong Provincial Department of culture and tourism.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Qing Yuan Shi Yang Shan Xian Cheng Jia Yao Zu Xiang