Pingshan street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Pingshan Street

Pingshan street, belonging to Pingshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, is located in the center of Pingshan district. It borders Malan street in the East and south, Longtian street in the East and North, biling street in the West and south, and Baolong street in Longgang District in the West and North. It covers an area of 11.78 square kilometers. As of 2017, Pingshan street has a permanent population of about 142 thousand people, with a registered residence of about 12 thousand and 500 people. As of June 2020, Pingshan street has four communities under its jurisdiction.

Pingshan street is the political, economic, financial and transportation center of Pingshan district. There are Pingshan station in Shenzhen and many highways passing through it. There are mature business circles in the district. The tertiary industry is relatively developed. There are Dongjiang column Memorial Hall representing Pingshan red culture, and Pingshan cultural landmark District Cultural Center.

As of 2017, Pingshan street has two community joint-stock companies with 1604 shareholders, total fixed assets of 38.52 million yuan and annual output value of 17.92 million yuan.

Historical evolution

Pingshan street has a long history. According to the research of Song Dynasty copper coin hoard site in songziling, Han people moved to Pingshan in the Southern Song Dynasty.

In Pingshan area, it belonged to Panyu County of Nanhai County in Qin Dynasty, BOLUO County in Han Dynasty to three kingdoms, Bao'an County in Jin Dynasty to Tang Dynasty and Dongguan County in Song Dynasty.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pingshan belonged to Guishan county. From 1684 to 1780, Hakkas moved here one after another. Laowei and luowu became the second villages, which were collectively called pingshanwei.

During the period of the Republic of China, Pingshan belonged to Huiyang county.

From October 1949 to November 1957, Pingshan township was subordinate to the Fourth District of Huiyang county.

In December 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged. Other townships in the fourth district were merged into Pingshan township.

In October 1958, Pingshan commune was established and put under Bao'an County in November of the same year.

In July 1983, the commune system was abolished and Pingshan district was set up.

In October 1986, Pingshan Town was established.

In January 1993, Baoan county was divided into Baoan District and Longgang District, and Pingshan Town was subordinate to Longgang District.

In 2004, all towns in Longgang District were removed and streets were set up. Pingshan street is still under the jurisdiction of Longgang District.

On October 20, 2016, Pingshan and Kengzi were divided into Pingshan, Malan, biling, Shijing, Kengzi and Longtian.

On January 7, 2017, Pingshan district was established, and Pingshan street is subordinate to Pingshan district.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Pingshan street has four communities under its jurisdiction. The sub district office is located at No. 60, Pingshan Jianshe Road, Pingshan District, Shenzhen.

geographical environment

Location context

Pingshan street is located in the center of Pingshan District, bordering Malan street in the East and south, Longtian street in the East and North, biling street in the West and south, Baolong street in Longgang District in the West and North, with an area of 11.78 square kilometers.

climate

Pingshan street has a subtropical marine monsoon climate, with an average annual temperature of 22 ℃, a maximum temperature of 34 ℃, a minimum temperature of 0.2 ℃, a frost free period of 355 days, and an annual accumulated temperature of more than 8000 ℃.

hydrology

Pingshan street has Pingshan River throughout the territory, northeast flow, into the freshwater river.

population

As of 2017, Pingshan street has a permanent population of about 142 thousand people, with a registered residence of about 12 thousand and 500 people.

Economics

As of 2017, Pingshan street has two community joint-stock companies with 1604 shareholders, total fixed assets of 38.52 million yuan and annual output value of 17.92 million yuan.

Transportation

Pingshan street has Shenshan Road, Dongzong Road, Pingshan Avenue, Danzi Avenue and other main roads passing through; Shenzhen Pingshan station is located at the junction of Pingshan street and Baolong street of Longgang District, which is the second station of Xiamen Shenzhen railway in Shenzhen besides Shenzhen North Station.

social undertakings

education

As of September 2020, Pingshan street has three public primary schools and three public middle schools.

Cultural undertakings

In 2019, two street level public cultural service centers will be built in Pingshan street, and the Wenwu Imperial Palace, a municipal cultural relics unit, will be renovated and built into "Pingshan city study" and "Pingshan library · Hakka special collection". 730 public cultural activities were organized and carried out, serving more than 52000 people.

social security

In 2019, Pingshan Street will issue 379000 yuan of social assistance funds such as minimum living allowance.

Human settlements

In 2019, Pingshan Street will build a theme park of socialist core values, a corridor of traditional culture, and publish and broadcast civilized slogans and propaganda videos about 50000 times, making the concept of civilization a household name. 95% of the urban village comprehensive improvement projects were completed, and 97% of the "three line" improvement projects were completed. We will implement the greening promotion action of beautiful Shenzhen, and build two street gardens and one Huayang block.

History and culture

Place name source

After pingshanwei village, there is a broad and low hill called "dongtouling mountain". Except for the higher Tiantou mountain in the southeast, the rest of the hills are flat and square, so Pingshan is named.

cultural heritage

Pingshan is a Hakka settlement with the tradition of dancing Kirin. Since its establishment, Pingshan Kirin dance has a history of more than 100 years. In the 1920s and 1930s, Kirin dance activities became popular, and more than 30 Kirin museums were opened. The footprints of Kirin dance have been all over Danshui, Hong Kong and Dongguan, which can be said to be very popular. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, with the turbulent years, Kirin dance activities gradually disappeared.

Since the reform and opening up, with the social stability and economic development of Pingshan, the Hakka Kirin dance brand of Pingshan has been built, and 19 Kirin teams have been established. Qilin Chengxiang, a Kirin dance brand created in 2004, has won many awards in competitions at all levels of the city and district, enjoying a certain reputation and popularity.

The Qilin dance in Pingshan is deeply influenced by the traditional folk culture of Han nationality and Confucianism and Taoism. It stresses the modest and gentleman style of respecting etiquette and literature, and the concept of cultivating one's morality, regulating the family, governing the country and governing the world. Pingshan Qilin dance steps are steady, sometimes ferocious and sometimes steady. The whole set of movements show the expressions of joy, anger, sadness, music, surprise, doubt, drunkenness and sleep. With the accompaniment of musical instruments and martial arts performance, it is highly entertaining and ornamental.

dialect

The dialect used by the aborigines in Pingshan street is Hakka dialect.

cultural relics and historic sites

Toyota Shiju is located in Liulian community of Pingshan street, covering an area of about 10000 square meters. It is Huang Shiju, which was built in 1799. In the center of the main wall of Shiju, there is a gate called "main gate", which is engraved with four golden characters "Toyota Shiju" above the forehead; there are two side doors, the east gate is "Dongheng gate", and the west gate is "xiheng gate". Wang bichi, a half moon shaped pond in front of the house, is called "Yuechi" (Zugong pond). The whole enclosure is backed by zhuguling, mountain and water, which is the unity of heaven and man. The plane layout is "three halls, two horizontal quadrangle" structure. The houses are symmetrical, surrounded by high walls and in the shape of "Hui". There are whistles and gun holes on the wall, patrol roads on the top of the wall, and turrets on the four corners. The ancestral hall is set in the middle and surrounded by row houses. The tile eaves, beam frames, screen doors, window plaques and gallery walls in the enclosed house are all exquisite in workmanship, and the wood carvings and gray sculptures are exquisite.

famous scenery

Dongjiang column Memorial Hall

Dongjiang column memorial hall is located on Dongzong road of Pingshan sub district office in Pingshan district. It is also the hometown of Zeng Sheng, commander of Dongjiang column. The memorial hall covers an area of about 5000 square meters and the exhibition hall covers an area of 1500 square meters. It was built and opened in December 2000 and is now the patriotic education base of Shenzhen. There are several parts in the memorial, such as the exhibition hall of Dongjiang column's historical relics, the monument of martyrs, Zeng Sheng's cultural relics room, the former site of Qianjin newspaper (the key cultural relics protection unit in Shenzhen), Zeng Sheng's ancestral residence (the key cultural relics protection unit in Pingshan District), etc. it focuses on the arduous battles of Dongjiang column, Guangdong Guangdong Guangdong Guangdong Jiangxi Hunan border column in the Anti Japanese War, the war of liberation and the world anti fascist war History and great achievements.

Yanziling ecological park

Yanziling ecological park is located in the central area of Pingshan, adjacent to Lijing road in the East, Longping road in the west, Pingshan River in the South and Jinniu West Road in the north. It was completed in 2010. The total area of the park is 561600 square meters, including 431800 square meters of natural mountain greening. According to the original mountain construction, the park has 1 wooden plank road, 3 viewing platforms from the top of the mountain to Chunhui Pavilion, climbing path and veranda. The main buildings include Chunhui Pavilion, Jinyan Pavilion, Yishen Pavilion, Shuangyan Pavilion, Wuyan Pavilion, sculpture platform, Banshan Pavilion, teahouse, children's entertainment facilities, 4 squares, 250m climbing path railings, more than small buildings (structures) and 5 public toilets.

Pingshan District Central Park

Pingshan District Central Park is located in the northeast of Shenzhen City, adjacent to Shenshan highway in the East and Danzi Avenue in the north. It used to be a mountainous area. It was officially opened to the public in January 2009, covering an area of 360 mu, integrating leisure, entertainment, fitness and other activities. With the help of the current situation of mountain streams in the past, Pingshan Central Park has excavated artificial lakes to form a curved waterfront leisure zone, piled up small hills with the earth excavated from the lake, and created artificial waterfalls with the water level drop, which has increased the accessibility and mobility of the water body and formed a water landscape of tens of meters wide.

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Shen Zhen Shi Ping Shan Qu Ping Shan Jie Dao