Hongtangying Yao nationality township, Dao County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province

Hongtangying Yao nationality township

Hongtangying Yao nationality township is an ethnic township under the jurisdiction of Dao County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province. It is located in the southeast of the county, 111 ° 43 ′ 28 ″～ 111 ° 55 ′ 12 ″ east longitude, 25 ° 09 ′ 24 ″～ 25 ° 22 ′ 24 ″ north latitude, Jiuyi Yao nationality township of Ningyuan County in the East, Wujiang Township and Xiangjiang township of Jianghua Yao Autonomous County in the south, Hengling Yao nationality township in the West and simaqiao town in the north, with a total area of 244.2 square kilometers.

By the end of 2011, hongtangying Yao Township had 17 villager committees and 122 villager groups. At the end of 2011, the total population of the district was 14314, including 997 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 6.96%. There are 3792 floating population. In 2011, the total financial revenue of hongtangying Yao township was 3.3447 million yuan, of which the general budget revenue was 1.5497 million yuan, an increase of 8.23% over 2010.

Historical evolution

Name and origin

Hongtangying Yao township is named after the township government, which is located in hongtangying village, where there were five camps and eight villages in the past.

Division evolution

Qing Jiaqing 25 years (1820), belong to Daozhou Jiangju township.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), it belonged to the southern four districts of Dao County.

In 1947, it belonged to Guangde township.

In June 1952, hongtangying township was established, belonging to the eighth district.

In October 1958, he served as hongtangying brigade of Dongfeng people's commune.

In May 1961, hongtangying people's commune was established, belonging to the eighth district.

In 1968, the district was withdrawn as hongtangying people's commune.

In 1969, the recovery area was still the eighth one.

In April 1984, it was changed to hongtangying township. In September of the same year, it was changed to hongtangying Yao township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, hongtangying Yao Township had 17 villagers' committees, including DaDongTian, chahuaping, niulandong, laohejia, dongjiangjiao, Chenjia, huangjiatang, maoerling, xianghuashu, taipingao, hongtangying, wanziling, jiazhudong, langnihu, nanzhuping, Dongjiangyuan and doushanwan, with 122 villagers' groups. Township People's Government in hongtangying village.

natural environment

Location context

Hongtangying Yao nationality township is located in 111 ° 43 ′ 28 ″～ 111 ° 55 ′ 12 ″ E and 25 ° 09 ′ 24 ″～ 25 ° 22 ′ 24 ″ n. It is located in the southeast of the county, adjacent to Jiuyi Yao township of Ningyuan County in the East, Wujiang Township and Xiangjiang township of Jianghua Yao Autonomous County in the south, Hengling Yao Township in the West and simaqiao town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 19.5 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 24 km, with a total area of 244.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Hongtangying Yao nationality township is located in the southeast mountainous area, which is a typical Zhongshan landform, with mountainous terrain features, overlapping mountains, clear streams and small villages. The average altitude of the whole township is 582 meters. The highest point of laozishan is 1882 meters above sea level, and the lowest point of liangmushu hydropower station is 282.5 meters above sea level.

hydrology

The source of Paoshui river lies in xiangjiaoping of Jiuyi mountain range at the junction of hongtangying Yao Township and Ningyuan County, Lanshan county and Jianghua County, with a length of 67 km.

natural resources

land resource

The farmland area of hongtangying Yao nationality township is 10767 mu (0.75 mu per capita), including 8091 mu of paddy field.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in hongtangying Yao township are lead-zinc, tungsten, hematite and barite.

Water resources

There are 25 small hydropower stations in hongtangying Yao nationality township, of which 11 are above 1000 kW.

plant resources

Hongtangying Yao nationality township has a mountain forest area of 305000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 92.5%. Among them, the forest area of Magnolia officinalis is 106000 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of hongtangying Yao township was 14314. Among them, there are 997 permanent urban residents, and the urbanization rate is 6.96%. There are 3792 floating population. In the total population, there are 7719 males, accounting for 53.9%; 6595 females, accounting for 46.1%; 2719 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 19%; 10181 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 71.1%; 1414 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.9%. The population of Yao nationality is mainly 8249, accounting for 57.63%, while the Han nationality is 6065, accounting for 42.37%. In 2011, the birth rate was 14.9 ‰, the death rate was 7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.9 ‰.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of hongtangying Yao township was 3.3447 million yuan, of which the general budget revenue was 1.5497 million yuan, an increase of 8.23% over 2010.

primary industry

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of hongtangying Yao township was 85 million yuan. The main food crops are rice, wheat, corn and sweet potato. In 2011, the grain output was 6700 tons, including 1000 tons of small corn and 051 tons of sweet potato. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 6100 mu, and the output was 10700 tons. The main varieties were radish, cabbage and so on.

Animal Husbandry

In 2011, the number of pigs raised in hongtangying Yao nationality township was 18900, with a year-end stock of 11000; the number of cattle raised was 7100, with a year-end stock of 4800; and the number of poultry raised was 289700.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in hongtangying Yao township was 38 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 30 million yuan, an increase of 14% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 9 kindergartens in hongtangying Yao Township, with 361 children and 15 full-time teachers; 5 primary schools, with 817 students and 45 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 142 students and 21 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%. In 2011, the budget for education was 5.1 million yuan, an increase of 21.7% over 2010.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township level medical and health institution, 14 village clinics, 10 beds, and 7.27 beds per 10000 people in hongtangying Yao township. The total value of fixed assets was 936000 yuan. There were 27 health professionals, including 2 licensed doctors and 7 licensed assistant doctors. In 2011, medical institutions completed 11300 person times of diagnosis and treatment. More than 94% of the villagers in 17 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 94.86%.

Culture and art

At the end of 2011, there were 2 Radio and television stations, 10 village level cultural activity centers, 3 cultural professionals, 10 rural libraries and more than 10000 books in hongtangying Yao township.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in hongtangying Yao Township, with a rural postal rate of 100%; a total of 804 newspapers and magazines were issued. There are 2 telecommunication enterprises, 4 telecommunication service outlets, 454 fixed telephone users, 2534 mobile telephone users and 109 Internet users.

Transportation

There are roads from the county seat to the township government and Xiangyuan hot spring scenic spot in hongtangying Yao township. There are 5 bus trips from the county to hongtangying, with an average daily passenger capacity of more than 200 people.

famous scenery

Xiangyuan hot spring scenic spot

Xiangyuan hot spring scenic spot is located in the original Xiangxi mining area in the southeast of Dao County, adjacent to Jianghua Yao Autonomous County in the South and Jiuyi Mountain National Forest Park in Ningyuan in the East. It belongs to the western area of Jiuyi mountain, with a total area of about 160 square kilometers. The mountains in the area are rolling, with an annual rainfall of 1500-1600 mm and an annual average temperature of 19 ℃. In summer, the monthly average temperature is 3-5 ℃ lower than that in Daozhou basin, and in winter, it is 2-3 ℃ higher than that in Daozhou basin. The temperature in winter and summer are cool. It is a subtropical monsoon climate with obvious mountain climate characteristics. It is a mountainous ecological scenic spot integrating summer vacation, leisure, sightseeing, exploration and hunting.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Yong Zhou Shi Dao Xian Hong Tang Ying Yao Zu Xiang