Xiangkou Township, Yunxi County, Shiyan City, Hubei Province

Xiangkou Township

Xiangkou Township, located at the foot of Huanglong Mountain in the northwest of Yunxi County, Shiyan City, Hubei Province, is a town with the largest variety and reserves in Yunxi county with vast territory and abundant mineral resources. Its total area ranks first in Yunxi County, and it has 19 village committees with outstanding people and a long history.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Xiangkou Township, the township government in xiaxiangkou, has a population of 20382 (2017) and an area of 269.44 square kilometers (2017). It has jurisdiction over 19 village committees: xiaxiangkou, bamudi, shangxiangkou, lishiguan, huangyunpu, dongjiaping, huangzhuba, songjiahe, huangshahe, laolongmiao, chenxihe, zaoshuya, baiyanhe, cangfang, Liudou, mengchuan, Huling, baiguogou, shuzhiyan and 132 villager groups. Located at the foot of Huanglong Mountain in the northwest of Yunxi, it is adjacent to Tumen town in the East, Ma'an town in the south, Shangjin town in the west, Shaanxi Province in the north, and 22 kilometers away from the county seat.

natural resources

Xiangkou has a vast territory and abundant resources. The total area is 269.44 square kilometers, ranking first in the county. The total area of cultivated land in the township is 26352 mu (including 3409 mu of paddy field, 10352 mu of flat land and 12591 mu of sloping land), and the total area of mountain farm is 283000 mu (including 260000 mu of forest).

There are many kinds of animals and plants in Xiangkou Township with large quantity and high quality, and the ones that need to be developed urgently are matouyang, konjac, shenxianye (tofu chaiye), Huangjiang, eucommia and chestnut. Xiangkou township is the township with the largest variety and reserves in the county. There are more than 40 kinds of proven mineral resources such as gold, phosphorus, copper, vanadium, iron, silicon and talc.

The hydropower resources in Xiangkou Township, especially the cascade hydropower stations in the Tianhe River Basin, have broad prospects for development. The construction project of shuishimen hydropower station with a total investment of 200 million yuan has begun. There is a great potential for the development of tourism resources. The mysterious Huanglong cave, the beautiful Yangjiagou reservoir, the ingenious tree supporting rock, the legendary Prince Temple and other landscapes in the territory make tourists marvel and forget to return.

Historical evolution

Xiangkou has a long history of humanities. In June 2004, the fossils of ancient human teeth, associated fauna and ancient utensils excavated in Huanglong cave by Provincial Institute of archaeology confirmed that about 100000 years ago, human ancestors multiplied here and created a splendid historical civilization. According to Yunxi county annals, Kaiyuan county was set up in huangyunpu in 553 A.D. in the second year of emperor Fei. During the period of democratic revolution, the headquarters of the 12th brigade led by General Chen Geng was stationed in Taishan Temple of Huanglongdong and set up a district government.

Xiangkou has a long history of outstanding people. The fossils of ancient human teeth, associated fauna and utensils unearthed in Huanglong cave prove that the human ancestors lived here about 100000 years ago and created a splendid historical civilization. According to Yunxi county annals, Kaiyuan county was set up in huangyunpu in 553 A.D. During the period of democratic revolution, the headquarters of the 12th brigade led by General Chen Geng once stationed in the Prince Temple of Huanglongdong and set up a district government.

In 2001, the township system reform, the original Liudou, Xiangkou two townships merged to form a new Xiangkou township. The long-standing history and culture has bred the honest and honest folk customs and the industrious and pragmatic style of the Xiangkou people. Xiangkou people have made great contributions to the construction of Danjiang Reservoir, Xiangyu railway and other national key projects.

infrastructure

The infrastructure of Xiangkou is improving day by day. The road traffic in the territory extends in all directions, the provincial highway "Yunman" highway (Yunxi Shaanxi Manchuan) and "Shiman" highway (Shiyan Shaanxi Manchuan) go hand in hand, passing through the abdomen, the rural road network continues to extend, and the village cement road is in full swing. At the same time, the construction of villages and towns has developed rapidly, with eight mu of land, xiaxiangkou, shangxiangkou, lishiguan, huangyunpu and dongjiaping along the "Yunman" highway as "a string of pearls", and the pattern of big towns has taken shape. Telecom, radio and television, China Mobile, China Unicom and other information facilities are fully opened, and the network signal coverage rate is more than 80%.

economic construction

Xiangkou's economy and society are developing rapidly. In recent years, the township party committee and the township government, based on the idea of "no matter how poor they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how poor they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how poor they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are, no matter how hard they are for the common people", have been closely following the First (propaganda first, planning first, infrastructure first), cultivate four major industries (ecological agriculture with biogas as as the link, people-oriented labor export industry, industrial enterprises with mineral development as the main, and the tertiary industry with tourism development as the basis), and implement the five good goals (building a good team, cultivating a good team, clarifying a good idea, and establishing a good environment) We need a good mechanism to form a good entrepreneurial atmosphere.

Xiangkou township has made great efforts to develop agriculture based on forestry, livestock, vegetables and medicine. More than 25000 mu of Eucommia ulmoides and chestnut bases have been built, 5000 mu of ordered medicine bases have been developed, 14000 mu of farmland has been converted to forest, 3000 mu of Interplanting forage, and the number of pigs, cattle and sheep has reached 35600, 5500 and 35800 respectively. 20 mu of greenhouse vegetable demonstration base has been built, and 9000 mu of vegetables have been planted Industrial enterprises focusing on mineral development, such as gold mine and new building materials, have developed rapidly. In the past two years, they have successively introduced 50 million yuan of capital and invested in 15 mineral development and processing enterprises. The annual output value of industrial enterprises has exceeded 35 million yuan, and the profits and taxes have reached 3.5 million yuan. The labor economy has sprung up, with 7500 surplus labor force transferred annually, and the labor income has reached 42 million yuan, accounting for half of farmers' cash income The river and the mountain.

By the end of 2005, the total income of rural economy was 144 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 2162 yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 35 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 510000 yuan, the deposit balance of residents reached 34.8 million yuan, the proportion of non food expenses such as housing, clothing, entertainment and travel increased greatly, and high-end consumer goods such as mobile phones, motorcycles, color TV sets, air conditioners and refrigerators entered the common people The living and consumption levels of families and farmers have been greatly improved, and the economy and society of the whole township have maintained a stable and healthy development trend.

In 2008, animal husbandry in Xiangkou township has become the leading industry to increase farmers' income. The number of live pigs in the township reached 35000 and 20000, and the number of goats reached 38000 and 18000. There are 10 "150" pig raising households and 20 "1235" sheep raising households, among which 127 households raise more than 30 sheep, 65 households raise 20 breeding ewes, and 50 lambs survive annually; the income of animal husbandry reaches 25000 yuan, accounting for 13.8% of the total economic income of the township.

Groups of vivid figures show the current situation and effect of animal husbandry development in Xiangkou township. On the basis of doing a good job in agricultural cultivation, Xiangkou Township vigorously developed animal husbandry based on pig and sheep industry, opening up a new way for farmers to get rich.

Preferential policies should be formulated according to local conditions. In the aspect of animal husbandry, Xiangkou Township insists on the scientific outlook on development to lead the overall situation, constantly increases the investment in animal husbandry, and formulates a number of preferential policies to improve the enthusiasm of farmers. In 2008, it invested 136000 yuan to insure all 850 breeding sows in the township, and subsidized 100 yuan for each sow. 350000 yuan has been invested to develop a policy of reward instead of subsidy for large breeding households: 8000 yuan per year for "1235" large sheep breeding households, 40000 yuan per year for "150" large pig breeding households, 70000 yuan per year for "150" small households, and 2000 yuan per household for breeding more than 20 ewes. Good policies encouraged farmers' confidence in breeding industry. Wu Changchun, group 2 of huangyunpu village, built two standard pig pens, raised 450 pigs and sold 305 pigs, with an income of 457000 yuan.

Promote development and strengthen service function. In order to ensure the healthy development of the animal husbandry industry in the township, the government strengthened its service function. In 2008, the township government signed a two-way letter of responsibility with each village and Township animal husbandry station for veterinarians, and formulated a "seven fixed" policy to ensure the development, that is, "fixed personnel", requiring personnel to go from village to household; "fixed film", the township designated 12 to put a piece, each piece of a full-time person in charge; "fixed density" For the six diseases included in the national compulsory epidemic prevention plan, the epidemic prevention degree is required to reach 100%; "fixed time", the farmers in the township should carry out comprehensive epidemic prevention at least twice a year; "fixed identification", the trinity of ear label, immune card and immune file should be established; and "fixed procedure", the technical operation procedure of epidemic prevention should be strictly followed In case of problems, the epidemic prevention personnel in Baocun village shall be responsible for the economic losses, and the personnel who caused the epidemic shall be required to bear criminal responsibility; "fixed funds" shall be set according to the fixed funds of the county, and the task shall be linked with the funds. If the task is completed prominently, and those who are praised above the county level shall be awarded another 3000 yuan by the township. There was no epidemic in 2008. At the same time, the township adheres to the typical guidance, and establishes "1235" sheep breeding demonstration area in group 2 of mengchuan village, becoming a model of sheep breeding in the city.

Since carrying out the activities of learning and practicing the scientific outlook on development, the Party committee of Xiangkou Township, Yunxi County, Hubei Province has put forward the idea of "practicing the scientific outlook on development and building a large vegetable Township in Northwest Hubei". Centering on the "three three five" goal set at the beginning of the year, the Party committee has vigorously promoted the vegetable industry, and adopted cross regional layout to build bases, classified planting on scale, delimiting regional boundaries to find markets and export vegetables

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Shi Yan Shi Yun Xi Xian Xiang Kou Xiang