Dungang Township, Xincai County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province

Dungang Township

It is located in the southeast of Xincai County, at the junction of Linquan County, Anhui Province. After the confluence of Honghe River and Ruhe River in Bantai village, it is divided into two parts and traverses the whole territory. Among the 20 villages in the township, 18 villages are located along the Honghe River, with 45000 mu of arable land, 80% of which is below the water level for waterlogging control. The natural conditions are poor and the ability to resist natural disasters is weak. In particular, Chengang, pinglou, Zhiwan, Zhaozhuang and other villages along the river suffered nine disasters in ten years. Historically, they were "three villages" where food was sold back, production depended on loans, and money depended on relief.

Resource advantages

Superior geographical location

Dungang township is located in the southeast of Xincai County, bordering Linquan County in Anhui Province in the East and Gulu town in the West. The township government is 15 kilometers away from the county seat. The township has 20 administrative villages, 38101 people (in 2017), 45000 mu of arable land.

The special geographical location, Hongru River in the township Bantai intersection, Dahong River and Hongru River spillway across the territory, 18 village committees distributed in Dahong River and spillway along the coast, river, ditch, water, rich water resources for the adjustment of industrial structure, outstanding characteristics of the economy provides unique conditions.

Rich cultural heritage

Old Shen Gang is the hometown of Shen Zhuliang, a statesman, militarist and water conservancy expert of Chu state in the spring and Autumn period.

In the middle of the Qing Dynasty, Li Baochun, a 12-year-old child prodigy writer from pigang in the countryside, left Fang Pu Wen Ji for his successor. He is also a famous painter in xiapigang, who is a contemporary master of long scroll painting When Ding long was 95 years old, he completed the 2000 meter long volume "peaceful world map", which shocked Chinese and foreign painting and calligraphy circles. "Daokou roast chicken in the north, and Shengang Youmo in the South" is a famous snack. Tieshihu in tieshihu Mazhuang has many beautiful legends over the years.

Clear development ideas

We should continue to adhere to the principle of "relying on advantages, highlighting characteristics, developing resources, stabilizing grain and animal husbandry, promoting the development of fruits and vegetables, speeding up the construction of market towns by township enterprises, and comprehensively developing towards a well-off society". We should focus on the word "water" to make the rice industry "dungang" bigger and stronger. The development of economy has realized the transfer of surplus rural labor to enterprises, increased farmers' income, and opened up financial resources for the government.

In 2007, dungang township was awarded the "advanced unit of clean government construction" and "advanced unit of flood fighting and rescue" in Zhumadian, and won the county comprehensive goal progress award and several individual awards.

administrative division

Dungang township has 20 village committees: shuangzhuang village, zushimiao village, xiapigang village, Guiying village, Bantai village, huangzhongmiao village, wuwan village, Suwan village, pinglou village, Chengang village, Zhiwan village, Zhaozhuang village, Jiaozhuang village, Tulou village, Mazhuang village, wuzhangzhuang village, Shengang village, linyao village, dungang village and Yangzhai village.

agricultural development

The Party committee and the township government of dungang Township led the cadres and masses to work hard to improve production conditions, change antagonistic planting into adaptive planting, develop strengths and avoid weaknesses, pursue advantages and avoid disadvantages, focus on low-lying rice, take strengthening farmland water conservancy infrastructure as guarantee, take science and technology as driving force, take market as guidance, take increasing farmers' income as the purpose, adjust measures to local conditions, and reasonably adjust the agricultural planting structure, The reasonable planting areas of "southern rice, northern cotton, middle peanut greenhouse vegetables, forest and fruit development belt along the river" have been basically formed.

The area of high-quality rice in the township has developed from 2000 mu to 18000 mu, the interplanting of wheat and cotton is stable at about 10000 mu, the high-quality peanut is 5000 mu, the melon, fruit and vegetable is 6000 mu, and the per capita net income of farmers has increased from 354 yuan in 1993 to 1900 yuan in 2002, which has fundamentally changed the agricultural production in the low-lying, waterlogged and low yield poverty-stricken areas along the river, and realized the agricultural production increase, farmers' income increase, economic development and social development In order to achieve the goal of stability, we should find a successful way to adjust the agricultural structure.

Pay attention to the characteristics, find the advantages and highlight the rice reform

The unstable agricultural foundation and poor ability to resist natural disasters are the main reasons for the long-term economic development of dungang. After in-depth investigation, research and full demonstration, the township party committee and township government believe that dungang township is poor on the water, suffering on the water, and the way out is also on the water. Only by making full use of the abundant water resources in the depression, strengthening the construction of water conservancy projects, implementing the reform of rice in the depression, planting one mu of rice, except one mu of waterlogging, and building one mu of stable and high-yield fields, can we fundamentally change the low-lying, easy waterlogging and low yield along the river The agricultural production in the poverty-stricken areas.

According to the market demand, the township party committee and the township government have decided to take the market as the guidance, science and technology as the support, benefit as the center, project as the guarantee, cultivate enterprises, adopt the mode of "science and technology + enterprise + base + farmers", and implement the strategy of "grasping characteristics, establishing pillars, creating famous brands, striving for benefits and promoting development". Relying on the Rice Research Office of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, starting from the promotion of fine varieties, improving the quality and efficiency of rice, enhancing the enthusiasm of the masses in rice reform, starting from changing production conditions and developing water-saving irrigation, consolidating and expanding the area of Wa reform, the township has invested more than 5.8 million yuan, built 26 Electromechanical irrigation stations, hardened water-saving irrigation channels of more than 45000 meters, and built 540 supporting buildings The number of wagai villages has increased from 1 to 7, and the area of rice has increased from 2000 mu to 18000 mu; a processing plant with a daily processing capacity of 25 tons of milled rice has been built by raising 600000 yuan, and the trademark of "dungang" has been registered. Through the total quality management of the Ministry of agriculture, the enterprise optimized the rice variety structure and quality structure, created the brand of dungang rice, and was designated as "high quality rice production base of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences" by Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

The ten thousand mu rice area of the township is characterized by canals, fields, ditches, roads, lush forest network and clear river water, presenting picturesque scenery of Jiangnan Water Town. More than 3000 households and 18000 people have solved the problem of food and clothing, and achieved good ecological, economic and social benefits. For three consecutive years, it has won the gold cup award of "red cup competition" of farmland water conservancy in Xincai County, and won the title of advanced township of farmland water conservancy construction in the city number.

Improving the scientific and technological content of agricultural structural adjustment

Dungang township has always put science and technology in the first place in the work of agricultural structure adjustment, and has always made unremitting efforts. First, persistently carry out scientific and technological training among the masses and implement the "brain replacement project". The township has basically reached the level of one person in each household, and the main labor force can hold 1-2 applicable technologies. The masses' awareness of science and technology and their ability to get rich have been continuously improved. Second, strengthen the contact with scientific research institutions.

We have established long-term technical cooperation with Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinyang Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Zhumadian Institute of Agricultural Sciences and other scientific research institutions by inviting in and going out, which provides reliable technical support for the adjustment and development of agricultural structure.

Third, strengthen the guidance of science and technology demonstration. Taking seven science and technology demonstration villages such as pinglou as the base and 1560 science and technology demonstration households as the base, the three-level science and technology demonstration network of Township, village and household has been established, the demonstration, promotion and popularization of new varieties and new technologies have been strengthened, and more than 40 new varieties and new technologies have been introduced and promoted successively, so that the agricultural science and technology content of the whole township has been continuously improved. The establishment of science and technology demonstration bases has enabled the masses to see, trust and learn, accelerated the pace of agricultural restructuring, improved the content of agricultural science and technology, and promoted the all-round development of rural economy.

Pinglou has become a "well-off science popularization demonstration village in Henan Province" and a "strong science and technology demonstration village in Zhumadian".

Implement order agriculture

In order to cultivate superior industries, improve market competitiveness and speed up the development of agriculture, the Party committee and the township government of dungang Township take the lead, build bases and promote development, take dungang milled rice factory and Yuyue food factory as the lead, take 18000 Mu rice reform area and 5000 mu peanut planting area as the base, adopt the development mode of "enterprise + base + farmer", and implement "order agriculture". The township started with the improvement of varieties, strengthened the basic construction of farmland and water conservancy, established the production base of high-quality agricultural products, and assisted enterprises to register trademarks, so as to improve the management and production capacity of enterprises.

Enterprises provide good varieties to the masses on credit, the village committee implements the planting scale according to the region, the township employs scientific and technological personnel for technical guidance, and the enterprise's recycled products and prices are higher than the surrounding market prices. In 2002, the purchase price of high-quality japonica rice was 1.44 yuan per kilogram, which was higher than that of ordinary rice. The people's income from growing rice was about 1000 yuan per mu, and that of peanut was about 600 yuan per mu. The people's income increased and the market was stable. Enterprises have a high-quality rice base, and the masses of mutual benefit, common development, promote the production of high-quality rice and high-quality peanut, accelerate the pace of agricultural restructuring.

Comprehensively improve the level of agricultural production

The successful development of high-quality rice and high-quality peanut has driven the enthusiasm and consciousness of farmers in the township to adjust the agricultural planting structure. The township party committee and the township government have adopted such measures as adjusting measures to local conditions, making the best use of the situation, making rice, fruits, vegetables, and cotton suitable for rice, fruits, vegetables, and cotton. Through the guidance of the government, the township formed a distinctive agricultural planting area.

In the East, the area of high-quality wheat cotton intercropping and interplanting mainly in Tulou and other seven villages is stable at more than 10000 mu. Along the river, pinglou and other four villages focus on the development of 2000 mu of small miscellaneous fruits. The cultivation of greenhouse vegetables in Yangzhai and zushimiao and celery and leek in Bantai has also begun to take shape. Yangzhai village develops more than 350 greenhouse vegetables in early spring and late autumn, with an income of more than 6000 yuan per mu. The planting area of forest, fruit and vegetables in the township reaches 6000 mu, which has become a new economic growth point. Wuwan and other villages in Central China have reduced the area of sesame with poor disaster resistance and low planting efficiency, and expanded the area of high-quality peanut. The planting area of barley No.4 and Zhengmai 9023 reached 38000 mu, accounting for 95% of the planting area.

The quality structure of agricultural products is constantly changing

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Zhu Ma Dian Shi Xin Cai Xian Dun Gang Xiang