Taiqinggong Town, Luyi County, Zhoukou City, Henan Province

Taiqinggong town

Taiqinggong town is located at the junction of Henan and Anhui provinces, 5 kilometers east of Luyi County, Henan Province. It is the birthplace of Laozi, a great philosopher, thinker, founder of Taoism and one of the world's 100 historical and cultural celebrities in the spring and Autumn period. It is also the hometown of Chen Tuan, a famous Taoist in the early Song Dynasty. In 1994, it was named "Zhongzhou town" by Henan Provincial Department of construction.

Evolution of organizational system

There is Yinshan site in Yangshao culture period.

During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, there were small vassals in the territory, which was called "L à I", belonging to Yuzhou. This is the beginning of the establishment of Luyi County, which is recorded in history. It has been more than 4000 years. This setting continued until the Western Zhou Dynasty.

In 770 BC, King Ping of Zhou moved his capital to Luoyi. The history entered the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period. In the territory, he (now Taiqinggong Town, Luyi County) belonged to the state of Chen. In 571 B.C., the famous thinker, statesman, philosopher and the founder of Taoism, Lao ER was born in qurenli (today's Taiqinggong town). In July of the 42nd year of King Jing of Zhou Dynasty (478 BC), King Hui of Chu destroyed Chen, and his sufferings belonged to Chu.

In Qin Dynasty, kuxian belonged to Huaiyang county and Chen Sheng and Zhang Chu state. In the Western Han Dynasty, kuxian belonged to the Huaiyang state of Yanzhou. In Xinmang period, Kui was changed to lailing, and in the first year of Jianwu (AD 25), Guangwu emperor changed to lailing and Fuku county.

Jin Xiankang three years (AD 337), changed from bitter to father Yang (now Luyi County Taiqing Palace). In the Zhengguang reign of emperor Xiaoming in the northern and Southern Dynasties, his father Yang was changed to Guyang, belonging to Chenliu county. In the period of Li Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty recognized Lao Tzu Li Er as its ancestor and granted him the title of emperor Qianyuan. At the same time, the temple and Palace (Taiqing palace and Dongxiao Palace) were built in Laozi's birthplace for the annual sacrifice of Laozi. He also named Laozi's birthplace (today's Taiqing palace in Luyi County) as the true source of morality and the immortal source of heaven. In the first year of Qianfeng (666 AD), Guyang was changed to Zhenyuan, and in the first year of Zaichu (689 AD), Zhenyuan was changed to Xianyuan. In the first year of Shenlong (705 AD), Xianyuan was renamed Zhenyuan, belonging to Bozhou, Henan Province. In the seventh year of Xiangfu in Song Dynasty (1014 AD), Zhenyuan was changed to Weizhen, which was under the jurisdiction of Bozhou, Huainan East Road.

In the second year of the Yuan Dynasty (1265 AD), Weizhen (Taiqing Palace) was incorporated into Luyi, and its governing seat was set in the present county, belonging to Bozhou, the guide Prefecture of Jiangbei Province in Henan Province. Since then, Taiqing palace belongs to Luyi.

Taiqing district was established in 1948, Central Township was changed in 1956, commune was established in 1958, district was restored in 1969, commune was restored in 1965, township was changed in 1983, and town was established in 1990.

geographical environment

Taiqinggong town is located at the junction of Henan Province and Anhui Province. It is 15km away from Bozhou station of Beijing Kowloon Railway in the East, 40km away from Shangqiu station of Longhai Railway in the north, 5km away from Luyi County in the west, and beside Wohe River in the north. The town covers an area of 48.42 square kilometers (2017), with a total population of 48999 people (2017), and 51000 mu of cultivated land.

administrative division

Regionalization

It covers an area of 4448.42 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 48999 (2017). It governs 19 administrative villages including huangwangzhuang, chenlou, balimiao, dahezhuang, yingzizhai, Zhouyuan, houshuangmiao, siyangzhai, houliuzhuang, daliangzhuang, xuexiaozhuang, xuelou, huailou, daccuizhuang, xiaohuaizhuang, Jiangying, Huailiu, Yanzhuang and Taiqinggong.

code

411628103: ~ 001 Taiqing palace neighborhood committee ~ 002 Dahe neighborhood committee ~ 003 Bali neighborhood committee ~ 004 chenlou neighborhood committee ~ 005 huangwang neighborhood committee ~ 006 yingzizhai neighborhood committee ~ 007 Zhouyuan neighborhood committee ~ 008 xuexiao neighborhood committee ~ 009 Yanzhuang neighborhood committee ~ 010 Huailiu neighborhood committee ~ 200 Siyang village ~ 201 houshuang village ~ 202 houliu village ~ 203 Daliang village ~ 204 huailou village ~ 205 xuelou village ~ 206 Dacui village ~ 207 Jiangying Village Xiaohuai Village

Economic overview

Taiqinggong town always adheres to the guiding ideology of "suit measures to local conditions, classified guidance; multi wheel drive, let go of development; highlight the key points, promote the whole", makes full use of Taiqing's regional advantages and cultural advantages, centers on resource projects, and runs enterprises based on advantages. In particular, the county Party committee and the county government have identified Chengdong Industrial Zone and pharmaceutical industry concentration zone. The advantages of convenience attract foreign enterprises to develop rapidly. For example, Baicao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. invested 60 million yuan, Henan Hujia Industrial Co., Ltd. invested 30 million yuan, jiuchuntang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Juren Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. invested 30 million yuan, Hongwei Xinda Co., Ltd. invested 20 million yuan, Jiufang Chemical Co., Ltd. invested 17 million yuan, Hongyun breeding Co., Ltd. invested 13 million yuan, Shuangfeng poultry Co., Ltd. invested 10 million yuan, and Jinying washing Co., Ltd. invested 10 million yuan , 10 million yuan investment in the printing industry and so on. It has formed a vigorous development trend in transportation, construction, building materials, processing, breeding, slaughtering, sanitary napkin and other industries.

As of July 2006, 62 private enterprises have invested more than 5 million yuan in the town, and 22 enterprises have invested more than 10 million yuan. The total output value of the enterprises has reached 600 million yuan and the profit has reached 98 million yuan. The work of attracting investment has achieved good economic and social benefits, and has been commended and rewarded by the county Party committee and the county government for two consecutive years.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

Main entry: < / I > < I > Taiqing Palace

Taiqing palace, the birthplace of Laozi, is a memorial building in Laozi's hometown. It was built as Laozi temple in the eighth year of the reign of emperor Huan in the Eastern Han Dynasty (165), and later changed into Laozi temple. Li Yuan, Emperor Gaozu of Tang Dynasty, recognized Lao Tzu as his ancestor, which raised the status of Taiqing palace to an unprecedented height. Since the "Jingkang disaster", the Taiqing palace has been destroyed repeatedly, and then repaired several times.

Famous scenic spots: Taiji Hall of Taiqing palace, wangyuejing, stele, ancient cypress, Yinshan site, praise stele of the congenital empress dowager, Dongxiao palace, Notre Dame hall, doll hall, Daodejing annotation stele, laixianggoujin stele of "rebuilding Taiqing Palace", Dangui ancient cypress, Tiezhu, jiulongjing, wangyuejing, yuantaiqing palace license stele, yuantaiqing palace imperial edict stele, etc The rest.. Taiqing palace is the most important memorial building left by Laozi.

In 1961 and 1978, Yinshan and Taiqing palace were designated as provincial key cultural relics protection units by Henan Provincial People's government. In 2001, the Taiqing palace was approved by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. We have received experts, scholars and tourism groups from more than ten countries and regions such as the United States, South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Taiwan and Hong Kong to pay homage and visit. Party and state leaders Yang Shangkun, Hu Yaobang, Zhang Aiping, Yang Dezhi, Zhu Rongji, Wen Jiabao and Zhang Siqing visited this holy land successively.

In 1997, archaeologists excavated a large group of cultural relics and historic sites in Taiqing palace, including Longshan cultural site, ancient tombs of the Western Zhou Dynasty, rammed earth base site and large-scale horse pit of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, architectural base site of the Tang and Song Dynasties, inscriptions on steles and architecture of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The site is of early age, large span, well preserved, rich cultural connotation and high historical, scientific and artistic value.

Taiqinggong town is rich in tourism resources, accounting for 60% of the tourism resources in Luyi County.

Honors

On June 20, 2020, it was named the first batch of "beautiful towns" in Henan Province.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Zhou Kou Shi Lu Yi Xian Tai Qing Gong Zhen