Zhangguanying Town, Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province

Zhangguanying town

Zhangguanying town Zhangguanying town is located in the southeast of Lushan County, 32 kilometers away from the county. It borders Ye County in the East and south, jiziying Township in the West and Zhanhe District of Pingdingshan City in the north. The town is long in the South and narrow in the East and West.

Infrastructure

Zhangguanying town from the mid-1980s, due to changes in the mode of production, irrigation projects are in disrepair for a long time, aging, in order to improve agricultural production conditions, increase the intensity of farmland water conservancy infrastructure construction, consolidate the agricultural foundation. In 2000, the south channel of Zhaopingtai was completely hardened, and then part of the branch channels were hardened. Since 1996, the "Shirenshan grain self-sufficiency project" and three "agricultural comprehensive development projects" have been invested and built successively, as well as the "water-saving irrigation project for work relief" centered at Jiazhuang and Qiancheng villages. The five large-scale projects involve 26 administrative villages, with 471 new wells, 63 Jingwei roads, 155 km long, and 48000 mu of effective irrigation area. Now they can reach the standards of square field, forest net, ditch connection, road connection, dry irrigation and waterlogging drainage. In addition, seven "drinking water projects for human and livestock" have been invested to solve the drinking water problems of human and livestock in seven natural villages. The scientific and technological work of Zhangguanying town always adheres to the guiding ideology of "science and technology is the first productive force" to carry out the work, and holds three meetings devoted to scientific and technological work every year. There are 45 administrative villages in Zhangguanying town. Each village is equipped with a science and technology village director and a science and technology administrator, forming an organization team with people in charge of science and technology in each village. At the same time, we strengthened the work of science popularization and the construction of scientific and technological talents. Since 2000, 23 training courses have been held with 1500 trainees and more than 1500 technical publicity materials. The publicity of the law on the popularization of science and technology has been strengthened, and the awareness of the masses to study science and use science and technology has been continuously improved. The feudal superstition activities have been significantly reduced, and the healthy and civilized way of life has gradually been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Taking science and technology as the guide, we focused on the production base of pollution-free vegetables in Wuying village, the fruit base of pollution-free grapes in Zijincheng village, and the introduction and promotion of Boer goat. The coverage rate of improved varieties increased year by year.

Historical evolution

Zhangguanying district was established in 1950, commune in 1958, township in 1983 and town in 1989. In 1997, it covers an area of 79.6 square kilometers and has a population of 55000. It has jurisdiction over Zhangguanying East, Zhangguanying West, Zhangguanying south, Zhangguanying north, Zhangguanying middle, anzhai, nanyanzhuang, lichaizhuang, jiucaili, Wuying, Liuzhai, liangguanying, Hongying, Chenying, xishizhai, Tulou, weizhai, dongzhangzhuang, Qiancheng, Houcheng, Zijincheng, dajiazhuang, Xiaoying, GengTang, yangsunzhuang, Xiaoying and Nancheng There are 45 administrative villages in Wangzhuang, Huangan, Zhuzhuang, baidusun, yuhuangdian, nanyangzhuang, dawuying, neem, nandingzhuang, posi, Yushuwan, Kangzhuang, Linhe, Kangzhuang, hulou, Xiaochang village, Tangshu, lilezhuang and Huitang

agricultural development

Agriculture is the economic foundation of Zhangguanying town. With the continuous improvement of productivity, production tools are constantly changing. From small harvesters to large and medium-sized combine harvesters, straw returning machines and other advanced agricultural machinery, the degree of agricultural mechanization is greatly improved. A large number of agricultural scientific and technological achievements have been applied to agricultural production, which has gradually improved agricultural production. In 2004, the total grain output of the town reached 27000 tons, and the total agricultural output value reached 100 million. In order to meet the needs of the market economy under the new situation, on the basis of stabilizing food production, the town constantly adjusted the rural industrial structure, took the "road of characteristics", vigorously developed tobacco, animal husbandry, edible fungi, forest and fruit, white engineering and other leading industries, and successively built eight breeding villages, with Wuying as the center 800 mu of pollution-free vegetable demonstration park, 700 mu of grape base in Zijincheng, 1000 mu of green belt in 11 villages along "311" National Road, and 300 mu of conversion of farmland to forest in dawuying and Yangzhuang villages. By 2009, Zhangguanying had more than 1500 large and small tractors, equipped with organic plough, seeder, trailer and other supporting machines and tools, large and medium tractors were also equipped with rotary harrow, combine harvester, 40 large and medium combine harvesters, more than 70 agricultural vehicles, and other agricultural machinery such as water pump, sprinkler, thresher, pulverizer, flour grinder, straw returning machine, oil press and so on The whole crop farming, planting, harvesting, transportation and processing basically realized mechanization and semi mechanization.

Water conservancy construction

Since the mid-1980s, due to the change of production mode, irrigation projects have been in disrepair for a long time and are aging day by day. In 2000, the south channel of Zhaopingtai was completely hardened, and then part of the branch channels were hardened. Since 1996, the "Shirenshan grain self-sufficiency project" and three "agricultural comprehensive development projects" have been invested and built successively, as well as the "water-saving irrigation project for work relief" centered at Jiazhuang and Qiancheng villages. The five large-scale projects involve 26 administrative villages, with 471 new motor wells, 63 Jingwei roads, 155 kilometers, and 48000 mu of effective irrigation area, which can meet the standards of square field, forest network, ditch connection, road connection, dry irrigation and waterlogging drainage. In addition, seven "human and animal drinking water projects" have been invested to solve the problem of human and animal drinking water in seven natural villages.

Science and technology promotion

The scientific and technological work of Zhangguanying town always adheres to the guiding ideology of "science and technology is the first productive force" to carry out the work, and holds three meetings devoted to scientific and technological work every year. There are 45 administrative villages in the town, and each village is equipped with a technology village director and a technology administrator, forming an organization team with people in charge of technology in each village. Taking science and technology as the guide, we focused on the production base of pollution-free vegetables in Wuying village, the fruit base of pollution-free grapes in Zijincheng village, and the introduction and promotion of Boer goat. The coverage rate of improved varieties increased year by year. At the same time, we strengthened the work of science popularization and the construction of scientific and technological talents. Since 2000, 23 training courses have been held with 1500 trainees and more than 1500 technical publicity materials. The publicity of the law on the popularization of science and technology has been strengthened, and the awareness of the masses to study science and use science and technology has been continuously improved. The feudal superstition activities have been significantly reduced, and the healthy and civilized way of life has gradually been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people.

Animal husbandry development

Zhangguanying town regards the development of animal husbandry as a breakthrough in the adjustment of industrial structure. We have developed Kangzhuang, Yangzhuang and dawuying three professional sheep raising villages, and Wuying, Xiaoying, Liuzhai and anzhai four professional chicken raising villages. We have built five chicken raising factories with 500 chickens and two cattle raising factories. By the end of 2004, the town had 700 large livestock, 25000 live pigs, 12000 sheep, 285000 poultry, and 1528 tons of eggs The economic benefit is more than 40 million yuan.

Rural tourism

It is said that it was planted in the Han Dynasty. It has a chest circumference of 5.6 meters, a height of 21 meters and a coverage area of about 400 square meters. This ancient cypress has a peculiar shape and various leaves. The peculiar shape of the tree is shown in the following aspects: the branch looks like a round table and a pair of back chairs. From the northeast corner to the top of the tree, the crown looks like a pair of green lions, majestic and lifelike. the diversity of cypress leaves is shown in the following aspects: there are various shapes of cypress leaves on the same branch, such as juniper leaves, Platycladus orientalis leaves, Sabina vulgaris leaves, Cupressus cuspidata leaves, etc., it is said that there are as many as nine kinds. Before 1985, this ancient cypress was deeply rooted and leafy, and its crown was like a canopy. Villagers often came under the tree to enjoy the cool and rest in summer, and there was an endless stream of visitors from other places. Cooper showed signs of death. Under the tree, 1 / 3 of the branches are dry, and the cypress leaves turn yellow, without the former lushness. It is rare to see the ancient cypress with thousands of years old and various leaves, and it has the value of research and sightseeing.

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Ping Ding Shan Shi Lu Shan Xian Zhang Guan Ying Zhen