Shangge Town, Luoning County, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Shangge town

Shangge town is located in the west of Luoning County, 145 kilometers away from the ancient capital Luoyang. Zheng Lu line runs through the whole town. With a total area of 220 square kilometers, it governs 18 administrative villages and 14132 people (2017).

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Shangge town of Luoning County is located in the deep mountain area in the west of Henan Province, with the east longitude of 111 ° 15 'and the north latitude of 34 ° 21'. It is adjacent to Luoling Township in the East, Lingbao City in the west, Guxian Township in the South and Shaanxi county in the North. The town is 18 kilometers from north to South and 14 kilometers from east to west, with a total area of 220 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages, 163 residential groups, 256 natural villages and 14132 people (2017). It has jurisdiction over 22 party branches, including 18 rural branches, 4 branches directly under the township government, 420 party members, and the town government is stationed in Shangge street. In 2007, the total rural economic income of the town was 139.29 million yuan, an increase of 10.73% over the previous year; the general budget income of the town was 2.51 million yuan, an increase of 32.1%; the per capita net income of farmers was 3750 yuan, an increase of 600 yuan over the previous year; the investment in rural collective fixed assets was 157 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The construction of rural grassroots organizations, the pilot of distance education for Party members and cadres, and the ideological and political work were rated as advanced units by the municipal Party committee. Funeral reform was rated as an advanced unit by the municipal government. "Ten thousand villages and one thousand townships market project" was rated as an advanced unit by the county government.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 18 administrative villages, namely Shangge, chiwa, zhuangziping, Xiawang, shangpozi, Pancheng, lishitou, miaowa, Duhe, Liyu, feiwa, Zhifang, Miaoshang, MATI, Nanzhang, baishuzui, Dongling and Liufen.

Historical evolution

In the spring and Autumn period, the famous battle between Qin and Jin took place here. In the northwest of the village, there is a towering King Qin village. According to legend, it was named after the king Qin's military training in the Warring States period. Under the village, there are horse farm, horse pit, horse pool, horse feeding trough, and Zoumaling in the east of the village. There are many stories about the king Qin's military training. In August 1946, the government of luluoling border region was once set up here. After the liberation of Shangge area in 1949, it was the residence of five district offices. In 1995, it was withdrawn from the district to build a township. In 1958, it established a people's commune. In 1974, it designated six brigades of Lingnan, Xiling, Huangcheng, Nanyuan, jiaosihe and Yanli as Guxian commune. In 1984, it was changed into a township. In 1999, it was withdrawn from the township to build a town. Shangge governs 18 administrative villages, 163 residential groups, 256 natural villages and 15000 people. In 2006, it has 18 village committees: Shangge village, chiwa village, zhuangziping village, Xiawang village, shangpozi village, Pancheng village, lishitou village, miaowa village, Duhe village, Liyu village, feiwa village, Zhifang village, Miaoshang village, MATI village, Nanzhang village, baishuzui village, Dongling village and Liufen village.

Geography and climate

The terrain of the town is high in the north and low in the south, with undulating mountains. The terrain is triangular, high in the north and low in the south. In the northeast of the town, there stands Xiaoshan with an altitude of 1884 meters. It has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. It is cold and dry in winter and hot and rainy in summer. The altitude is 386-1700m, the annual rainfall is 600-700mm, the annual sunshine hours are 2258 hours, and the temperature difference between day and night is 11-17 ℃.

Tourism development

Shangge town has a triangular terrain, high in the north and low in the south, with undulating mountains, mountains and rivers, fresh air and beautiful mountains. It is a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, no industrial pollution, suitable for apple, peach, plum, persimmon and other fruit trees. Broad land area, rich in forestry resources, deep mountain areas are mainly Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus armandii, Wujiaofeng, Populus davidiana; shallow hilly areas are mainly Platycladus orientalis, Populus tomentosa, Populus shalanensis, persimmon, walnut, apricot, etc.; northern mountains are rich in Chaihu, Xueshen, Phellodendron amurense, polygonatum, Clematis chinensis, Schisandra chinensis, lotus shell and a variety of valuable medicinal materials. It is proved that there are many kinds of mineral deposits in the town area, such as lead-zinc deposits, which are distributed in Liufen, chiwa, Duhe and Pancheng villages, gold deposits in Liufen, zhuangziping and Duhe, molybdenum deposits in MATI, and coal mines in Pancheng. At present, the former residence of the Ming and Qing Dynasties - Qiao's courtyard is ancient and well preserved; the historic site - Qinwang village has beautiful scenery, Zhong lingyuxiu, majestic and dangerous; the natural scenery - the first hongyegou in western Henan, red as fire, rolling for tens of miles, beautiful; the dazzling historical culture - Niangniang Temple, has a long history, numerous legends and profound cultural heritage. Shangge has become a tourist attraction for sightseeing, fruit picking, leisure and summer vacation due to its scattered natural scenery. It has been awarded the first batch of characteristic landscape tourism towns in Henan Province by Henan Provincial Department of construction.

Development prospects

Resource advantages

The land area is vast, and the forestry resources are very rich. In the deep mountain area, the main forests are Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus armandii, Wujiaofeng and Populus davidiana. In the shallow hills, the main forests are Platycladus orientalis, Populus tomentosa, Populus shalanensis, persimmon, walnut and apricot. It is proved that there are many kinds of mineral deposits in the town area, such as lead-zinc deposits, which are distributed in Liufen, chiwa, Duhe and Pancheng villages, gold deposits in Liufen, zhuangziping and Duhe, molybdenum deposits in MATI, and coal mines in Pancheng. 1. Resource advantages: the land area is vast, with an area of 220.5 square kilometers, including 56000 mu of cultivated land and 160000 mu of forest land. The development of agriculture, forestry and fruit industry has a certain scale, and apple and tobacco production are the two pillar industries of the town. 2. Transportation advantages: Provincial Highway BAGUAN line passes through the territory, Shangsi highway and Shangma highway run through it, and the village roads are distributed in 18 administrative villages of the town, forming a vertical and horizontal highway network, which has laid a good foundation for the development of town economy. 3. Special advantages: due to its superior geographical location and excellent ecological environment, the apple produced has the characteristics of bright color, fragrant fragrance, sweet and sour taste, storage and transportation resistance, which is highly praised by experts at all levels and consumers. Since 1989, Shangge Apple has won 35 quality product awards at provincial and ministerial levels. In November 1998, it applied for the registration of "Shangge brand" trademark in the State Administration for Industry and commerce, and was recognized as green food apple by the national green food development center; in September 2004, it was rated as the top ten famous brand agricultural products in Henan Province by Henan famous brand strategy promotion committee, becoming the only famous brand agricultural product in Luoyang City. Now Shangge town is the only green food production base in the province. In July 2006, he was awarded "Zhongzhou town" by Henan Provincial Department of construction.

regionalism

Shangge town of Luoning County is located in the deep mountain area in the west of Henan Province. It is 34 degrees 21 minutes north latitude and 111 degrees 15 minutes east longitude. It is adjacent to Luoling Township in the East, Lingbao City in the west, Guxian Township in the South and Shaanxi county in the north. The town is 18 kilometers from north to South and 14 kilometers from east to west, with a total area of 220.5 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 22 party branches, including 18 in rural areas and 4 in organs directly under the town, with 420 party members, The terrain is triangular, high in the north and low in the south. In the northeast, there stands Gushan with an altitude of 1884 meters. The mountains in the north are rich in Chaihu, Xueshen, Huangbai, Huangjing, Weilingxian, Wuweizi and Lianke. There are more than 30 rolling hills and small rivers stretching from the north to the south, with 56000 mu of arable land and 80000 mu of barren mountains suitable for forest and fruit, including apple noodles The total area is 46000 mu. The terrain of the town is high in the north and low in the south, with undulating mountains. It belongs to the continental monsoon climate of warm temperate zone. It is cold and dry in winter and hot and rainy in summer. The sea level is 386-1700m, the annual rainfall is 600-700mm, the annual sunshine hours are 2258 hours, and the temperature difference between day and night is 11-17. C。 With beautiful scenery, beautiful environment and no industrial pollution, it is suitable for the growth of apple, peach, plum, persimmon and other fruit trees. The land area is vast, and the forestry resources are very rich. In the deep mountain area, the main forests are Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus armandii, Wujiaofeng and Populus davidiana. In the shallow hills, the main forests are Platycladus orientalis, Populus tomentosa, Populus shalanensis, persimmon, walnut and apricot. It is proved that there are many kinds of mineral deposits in the town area, such as lead-zinc deposits, which are distributed in Liufen, chiwa, Duhe and Pancheng villages, and gold deposits are distributed in Liufen and zhuangziping villages Molybdenum mines are distributed in horseshoe and coal mines in Pancheng.

industrial structure

Shangge town has a cultivated area of 56000 mu, including 46000 mu of apple. The main varieties are red Fuji, new red star, Shouhong, Royal Gala, etc., with an annual output of 50 million kg and an annual output value of more than 80 million yuan. It is known as "the first apple town in central China". Shangge is one of the best growing areas for high-quality apples designated by the Ministry of agriculture of the people's Republic of China with beautiful mountains and rivers, sufficient light, large temperature difference between day and night, long frost free period, fertile soil and no pollution. Shangge apple is highly praised by fruit experts at all levels and consumers for its bright color, fragrant fragrance, sweet and sour taste, storage and transportation. Since 1989, it has won 35 national, ministerial and provincial high-quality product awards. In October 1997, it applied for the registration of "Shangge" brand trademark in the State Administration for Industry and commerce. In 1998, it was identified as green food apple by the national green food market development center. In 2004, it was rated as famous brand agricultural product in Henan Province by Henan brand war readiness Promotion Committee. It is the only green food apple in Henan Province Food apple production base. the total grain output was 9965 tons, accounting for 104% of the county's target. Tobacco planting area of 357 hectares, tobacco tax of 1.23 million yuan. 150 hectares of farmland has been converted to forest, 27.11 hectares of four wasteland have been planted, 15 kilometers of passageways have been afforested, and 2 villages have been afforested. New development of shangpozi, Shangge, miaowa, chiwa four breeding demonstration villages, breeding demonstration households reached 70. At the end of the year, there were 2761 large livestock, 3935 live pigs, 4685 sheep and 88228 poultry. Completed meat production of 850

Chinese PinYin : He Nan Sheng Luo Yang Shi Luo Ning Xian Shang Ge Zhen