Guiyang Town, Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Guiyang town

Guiyang town is located in the northwest of Yongchun County in the upper reaches of Jinjiang River, 46.7km away from the county seat, which is under jurisdiction. The town has eight village committees, including Guiyang, Wentai, huyong, Qishan, Maochun, Jinsha, kuhu and Xinling, with 92 villager groups in 66 natural villages.

Sanming Quanzhou highway runs through four administrative villages in the town, 12 kilometers away from Xiayang railway station of Zhangzhou Quanzhou railway. Every village has access to roads, program-controlled telephones, cable TV and mobile phones.

Township and village enterprises include papermaking, electric power, coal mine, lead-zinc mine, porcelain clay mine, stone, mineral selection plant, agricultural and sideline products processing plant, wood and bamboo handicraft plant, etc., which are rich in citrus, persimmon, tea oil, dried bamboo shoots, straw mushroom, mushroom, wood, bamboo, ore, etc.

In 2017, the administrative area was 7800 hectares, with a permanent population of 14866.

Historical evolution

Guiyang commune was established in 1961, and the township was changed in 1984. In 1997, it governed eight village committees, namely Guiyang, Wentai, huyong, Qishan, Maochun, Jinsha, kuhu and Xinling. In 2000, Guiyang township was abolished and Guiyang town was established.

natural resources

Guiyang town has a subtropical monsoon climate, with a mild and humid climate throughout the year. The annual average temperature is 19.8 degrees, the precipitation is 1750 mm, and the frost free period is more than 330 days. The territory is rich in agricultural and forestry resources, with a mountainous area of 88000 mu. It has 10502 mu of Cunninghamia lanceolata forest, 27283 mu of pine and miscellaneous wood forest, with a timber storage capacity of 56000 cubic meters; 12000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens forest, with more than 1 million Phyllostachys pubescens plants; more than 2000 mu of Camellia oleifera base; more than 4000 mu of famous and excellent fruit bases such as citrus and persimmon; the annual planting area of edible fungi reaches 350000 square meters, with an output of more than 1100 tons.

It is rich in mineral resources. The southeast Fujian Geological Brigade has proved that the reserves of kaolin and low-temperature rock are about 80 million tons, of which sulfur dioxide content is 66-75%, alumina content is 14-20%, sodium oxide content is 3-9%, and potassium oxide content is 2-7%; the lead-zinc mine covers an area of 4 square kilometers, mainly distributed in huyong, Qishan and other villages, with a storage capacity of about 150000 tons, and the single zinc content is generally 15%, up to 40%. Now there is a daily production of 100-120 tons There are 7 million tons of niobium and tantalum ore, with an average grade of 0.0017%; the distribution of granite (Hupi green) is 10 square kilometers, with the largest particle size of 0.5 square kilometers.

tourist resources

The town is surrounded by mountains, with beautiful environment, simple folk customs, outstanding people and complete facilities. It is known as "Yongchun Ma Tiao nei, Guiyang good place". It is a pilot village for the construction of civilized villages and towns in Quanzhou City.

Guiyang town is rich in natural resources and cultural heritage. The beautiful and spectacular natural scenery of dabaiyan is a summer resort for tourists. The shuiweilin waterfall splashed with silver beads makes people stop to watch. The touching fairy tale of Liehuo Temple makes people admire. The exquisite Dinglong bridge and Jinshui ancestral temple of Song Dynasty attract people's attention.

Dabaiyan, Qishan

Dabaiyan is located in Qishan, Guiyang Town, Yongchun County, with Dehua Jiuxian mountain on its back, Yongchun famous Yuexue mountain in the East and daxianfeng mountain in the West.

During the Jiading period of the Southern Song Dynasty, monks Huang Yuantong, Xu Zhengsheng and Zheng Dunwu passed away here. Villagers built temples and made statues of Buddha to worship them. They were honored as "grandmaster Huang Gong", "master Xu Gong" and "master Zheng Gong". Among them, "master Zheng Gong" was made from the body of Zheng Dunwu after he was seated. From the Southern Song Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty, the temple was first named Fenghuang rock and then Jixian rock. After emperor Zhengde of the Ming Dynasty traveled to the south of the Yangtze River and boarded Jixian rock, he looked down at the mountains of Guiyang, and his eyes were covered with haze. He granted the rock dabaiyan, which is still called dabaiyan. During the cultural revolution, the main hall of dabaiyan temple was destroyed, and three Buddha statues were preserved by local people. The main hall of Yansi temple was rebuilt in the original site and started construction in 2001. It not only retains the architectural style of the original temple, but also absorbs the architectural advantages of Puji temple, which is called "Taoyuan Jiacha". The stone pillars in the hall are carved with dragons, the roof truss is made of wood, and the roof is decorated with glass.

Dabaiyan is the temple with the highest elevation in Yongchun. In addition to three original Buddha statues, there is an ancient wooden side hall, an ancient bell in the main hall and two stone Buddha statues in the back mountain. Beside the ancient forest road, the Ming Dynasty monk's tomb is intact, and there are stone sculptures at the sitting place of Huang Gong's founder.

Dabaiyan, as a rare Buddhist site in the west of Yongchun, has a long history of incense and hundreds of monks living in it.

In 2018, Guiyang newly built a glass bridge with a span of nearly 100 meters. At the bottom of the bridge is Guiyang shuiweilin waterfall with a drop of more than 20 meters. The scenery is very beautiful. Xiaoxigu can also drift, and rape flowers are planted on both sides. Overhead is the Sanquan Expressway Viaduct.

Major disaster

At 7:50 on the evening of August 29, 2010, a short-term torrential rain rarely seen in a century raided Guiyang town of Yongchun County. More than an hour later, the whole town of Guiyang was flooded.

The rain didn't stop until 10:10 that evening. In less than three hours, the rainfall in Guiyang town of Yongchun reached 181 mm, of which the rainfall from 9 pm to 10 PM reached 96 mm, which was rare in a century.

The sudden short-term torrential rain triggered strong and torrential mountain torrents and debris flows, resulting in a large area of power outage and interruption of fixed telephone communication in Guiyang town. The main road leading to Guiyang was blocked by landslides in many places, and many areas were submerged by torrential floods. According to statistics, rainstorm caused a total of 12 houses collapsed in the town 55. 892 people (854 people in Guiyang town) were resettled, and 3 people died in the rainstorm (one 8-year-old girl, one 4-year-old boy, sister and brother; one 89 year old man).

After receiving the rainstorm disaster report, Yongchun county Party committee and county government attached great importance to it, and relevant leaders and responsible persons of relevant departments rushed to the scene quickly to organize and command the public security, armed police, safety supervision, transportation, highway, fire control, health and other departments and local town and village cadres and masses to carry out disaster relief work. The county's emergency rescue team organized more than 80 rescue workers to transport ambulances, assault boats and large machinery into the disaster relief work.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Quan Zhou Shi Yong Chun Xian Gui Yang Zhen