Niujiaodian Town, Dong'e County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province

Niujiaodian town

Niujiaodian town of Liaocheng City is located in Luxi Plain, on the Bank of the Yellow River, under the jurisdiction of Dong'e County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province, with a total area of 108.5 square kilometers, 83 administrative villages and 47382 permanent residents (2017). In 2000, it was named as the central town of urban construction by the people's Government of Shandong Province. Located in the northeast of Dong'e County, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, it is adjacent to Yangliu Township, Gaoji Township, Dali Township, Daqiao town and yaozhai town. Central town of Shandong Province. In the center of the town, there is a bronze bull, which is the symbol of the town.

According to Tianqi Temple stele, the village was established in the Song Dynasty. According to the folk legend, "tiaogua beat Jinniu", a Jinniu horn was knocked down here, so it was named. At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it belonged to the seven districts of East Afghanistan. In 1956, it was divided into niujiaodian Township and other three townships. Niujiaodian commune was established in 1958. In the same year, chidonghe county was assigned to Chiping county. In 1961, it returned to Dong'e County, and then changed to niujiaodian district. In 1971, it was changed into niujiaodian commune. In 1984, she was withdrawn to build a town. Dali township was merged in 2001. Central River, Zhaowang River and Haitang ditch flow through the river. It mainly produces wheat, corn, cotton, etc. Animal husbandry is mainly based on raising cattle and sheep at home. There are farm tools repair, flour, cotton processing, oil, brick and tile factories.

administrative division

Jurisdiction: Qianwang village, Houwang village, Dahuang village, Dongtang village, Xitang village

Tihan Village

, guohou village, fuzhai village, Dongshao village, Jiangzhuang village, Fanying village, Beizhang village, Hanzhai village, Dali Village, taozui village, Liezhuang village, Hanzhuang village, Yinhai village, Huangdu village, Qianshi village, Fuan village, dianzi village, Zhangzhuang village, Liying village, Xiagou village, Youzhuang village, Beichen village, Xishao village, lvlou village, Dayao village, Shuangmiao village, Liuying village, Fengzhuang village, Xiaohuang village and Huang Qiyuan village Village fuzhai village, Nanchen village, Shiquan village, Zhuquan village, Dongquan village, zhoumen pier, etc

Resource advantages

traffic

Niujiaodian town in Liaocheng City has a superior geographical location and convenient transportation. It is 45km to Jinan Station of Pinghu railway in the East, 35km to Liaocheng station of pingjiu railway in the west, and 15km to Ji Han railway, Ji Liao Expressway and national highway 105 in the north. There are two large yellow river floating bridges in the town, which can directly reach the railway, expressway, Jinan, Luoyang, Zhengzhou and other large and medium-sized cities. It's only 15 minutes' drive from niujiaodian town to Jiliao expressway, one hour's drive to Jinan railway station, and one and a half hours' drive to Jinan Yaoqiang airport.

Geography

The town is flat, deep soil layer, belongs to the Yellow River alluvial plain, from southwest to northeast slightly inclined. Niujiaodian town is located in the warm temperate monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons, full sunlight and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The average annual rainfall is 606.4 mm, the average annual temperature is 13 degrees Celsius, and the frost free period is 190 days. It is mainly rich in winter wheat, corn, soybean, cotton, millet, sorghum and other crops. In recent years, the agricultural structure has been further adjusted, with silkworm, protected vegetable, grass, high-yield forest and other crops Animal husbandry has gradually formed a characteristic industry and reached a certain scale.

water resource

Niujiaodian town is rich in groundwater resources, which is one of the seven high-quality water sources in Shandong Province. Niujiaodian Town, Liaocheng City, 300 meters underground belongs to the Ordovician rock layer, which is the aftervein of Mount Tai. Huge fissures have been formed in niujiaodian Town, Liaocheng City. Rich groundwater is given to the tertiary light cement ash layer and strontium type limestone, in which strontium ions are continuously integrated. After many years of field investigation, the groundwater has been named as "strontium type drinking natural mineral water" by the Ministry of land and resources of the people's Republic of China and "natural high-quality drinking mineral water" by Shandong Geological Experimental Research Institute. The natural mineral water evaluation committee of Shandong Province has passed a large number of water samples testing, which proves that the indicators of the mineral water meet the national standards, long-term drinking, disease prevention and treatment are beneficial to health.

Niujiaodian Town, Liaocheng City, is the longest town along the Yellow River in Dong'e County, Shandong Province. It has 4221 households, 16116 people, covering an area of 4 square kilometers. It is said that niujiaodian was originally named yinzhuangdian in the late Yuan Dynasty. It has a history of more than 700 years and rich cultural heritage. It was renamed niujiaodian because of the legend of "tiaogua beating Jinniu". It is also the only opera in China“ The origin of Wang PI opera. Niujiaodian town is well-known for its business reputation. Since ancient times, it has the reputation of "I don't know Pingyin County, I know niujiaodian". It is a commodity distribution center that radiates the surrounding counties and cities.

Honorary title

in recent years, It has been successively rated as "central town of urban construction in Shandong Province", "new town of rural construction in Shandong Province", "pilot town of comprehensive reform in Shandong Province", "advanced town of small town construction in the whole province", "advanced grassroots Party committee of the whole city", "advanced unit of spiritual civilization of the whole city", "top 20 towns of comprehensive strength of the whole city", "Star town of agricultural industrial structure adjustment of the whole city" "Liaocheng small town construction Star Town" and other honorary titles.

Economic situation

Niujiaodian Town, in accordance with the requirements of "three benefits" and "three growth", constantly emancipates the mind, develops ideas, makes great efforts to adjust the industrial structure, optimizes the allocation of resources, and achieves rapid development of private economy, efficient agriculture and commodity circulation industry. In 2006, the gross national product of the whole town is expected to reach 490 million yuan, with an average annual growth of 12%. There are 106 enterprises in the town, including 30 foundry enterprises, 910 individual businesses, 45000 mu of high-yield forest, 3000 mu of mulberry garden, 5000 mu of protected vegetable cultivation area, 150000 livestock and 1 million poultry. It is the key mulberry production base and beef cattle production base in Jiangbei and agricultural water pump casting base in Shandong Province. It is mainly rich in winter wheat, corn, soybean, cotton, millet, sorghum and other crops. In recent years, with the further adjustment of agricultural structure, silkworm, protected vegetable, strawberry, greenhouse grape, yam, rehmannia, forage, high-yield forest and animal husbandry have gradually formed characteristic industries and reached a certain scale. in recent years, It has been successively rated as "central town of urban construction in Shandong Province", "new town of rural construction in Shandong Province", "pilot town of comprehensive reform in Shandong Province", "advanced town of small town construction in the whole province", "advanced grassroots Party committee of the whole city", "advanced unit of spiritual civilization of the whole city", "top 20 towns of comprehensive strength of the whole city", "Star town of agricultural industrial structure adjustment of the whole city" "Liaocheng small town construction Star Town" and other honorary titles.

Advantages and characteristics

Land resource advantage. Niujiaodian town is located in the Yellow River impact plain with flat terrain and deep soil layer, with a total area of 113.7 square kilometers and 100000 mu of cultivated land. It is a warm temperate climate zone with an average annual precipitation of 778 mm, an average annual temperature of 13 ℃ and a frost free period of 210 days. It is suitable for the growth of wheat, corn, Cereals, beans, fruits, trees, vegetables and other economic crops. The advantages of labor resources. The town has a population of 57000. Among them, the agricultural population is 48110. In recent years, with the continuous improvement of the degree of agricultural mechanization, a large number of surplus labor go out to work. In recent years, the town exports more than 6000 people every year, distributed in Beijing, Hebei, Guangzhou, Hainan, Shandong and other provinces and cities. It provides abundant labor resources for the development of private enterprises in our town. The hometown of donkey hide gelatin. Niujiaodian town is located 15 kilometers to the east of Ejiao city (Dong'e county). As a treasure of Chinese medicine, Ejiao products are sold all over the world in short supply. All kinds of series of products with donkey hide gelatin as raw material, especially the mineral water and donkey hide gelatin in niujiaodian Town, are showing a good momentum of development, and their market potential is huge.

Cultural tourism

Wang PI Opera

Wangpi opera originated in xiadock village, niujiaodian Town, Dong'e county. According to the old artists, in the Xianfeng Period of the Qing Dynasty, there was a big Sima in Pingyin County (xiadock village at that time was under the jurisdiction of Pingyin County) who returned home and taught Wang PI opera. Because the protagonist in the play is named Wang PI, Da Sima is also an actor, playing Wang PI in the play "earth Lord adds oil". The musical instruments of wangpi opera include Banhu, erhu, Sanxian, suona, gongs and drums, but they are not commonly used. There are also gongs to keep pace with the performance. The main tunes are "dieduanqiao", "guanxiaodeng", "shua'er", "guizhuxiang", "shanpo sheep" and "backmouth". The most delicate tunes are "18 Tunes", known as "72 hum cough in nine tunes and 18 Tunes". His representative plays include: the earth Lord adds oil, sending rice, divorcing his wife, talking back between two families, gambling ghost, and the eighteen elder sisters tease Wang PI. Most of the plays are performed at night, and the performance venue is usually in the idle yard. Before the performance, all the actors (up to 24 people) dressed up, holding all kinds of colored lights, such as umbrella lights, bottle lights, rising lights, drum lights, basket lights, etc., in a single line. In front of them, a "road" flag opened, twisting and singing "street lamp song" After entering the performance venue, start "running". The running skills include "inside stack city", "outside stack city", "cross city", "stepping on the street", "cutting firewood in disorder", "foil tent", "dragon hanging", "inside two outside four", "inside four outside four", etc. the formation is changeable, and the colorful lights fly up and down, which is spectacular and dazzling. When a play is performed, it is performed in the front and accompanied by the actors in the back. It is commonly known as "La Ya Zi". In addition to performing the whole repertoire, they also perform zazixi. Most of the plays are comedy, humorous, witty and witty, which are popular among the people. Its music score has been included in the collection of Chinese folk opera.

Leisure Yangko

In order to do a good job in folk cultural activities and enliven the spiritual life of the rural people, niujiaodian town actively organizes the masses to make use of their leisure time to carry out rich and colorful cultural activities, adding a lot of festive atmosphere to rural life. With the development of rural economy

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Liao Cheng Shi Dong A Xian Niu Jiao Dian Zhen