Zhaoguan Town, Qihe County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province

Zhao Guanzhen

Zhaoguan town is located in the southwest of Qihe County, on the North Bank of the Yellow River, with 55 administrative villages, 152 villager groups, 7810 households and 33183 people (2017). The total area of the town is 67.16 square kilometers, with a total cultivated land of 48000 mu. 324 provincial road runs through the north and south, and is connected with five major traffic arteries, such as Jiliao, Beijing Fuzhou Expressway and Beijing Shanghai railway. It is across the river from Jinan and connected by a floating bridge. The traffic is very convenient and the location advantage is obvious. In 2006, the GDP reached 930 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 58%, the local fiscal revenue was 13.8 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30%, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4470 yuan.

In October 2019, Zhaoguan town was selected as one of the "Top 1000 towns with comprehensive strength in China in 2019".

Historical evolution

Zhaoguan town has a long history and profound culture. Since the Tang Dynasty, Jinchuan town was established and named Jinchuan town. In the late Ming Dynasty, Jinchuan town was renamed Zhaoguan town because the surname Zhao became a local family. Zhaoguan town has a glorious revolutionary tradition. In December 1937, the Northwest Shandong special committee of the Communist Party of China established a special branch of the Communist Party of China here. It was once the residence of the democratic government of Hexi county. In 1956, it was assigned to Qihe County, where the CPC Qihe County Committee once set up an office. Zhaoguan town has superior location and convenient transportation. There are 324 provincial roads and Yellow River floating bridges. It is across the river from Jinan, the provincial capital, and is connected with five major transportation arteries, namely, Jiliao, Jingfu Expressway and Beijing Shanghai, Beijing Kowloon and Jihan railway. There are more than 100 miles of paved roads in the town, and all 55 villages are connected. Zhaoguan town has a profound history and numerous cultural landscapes. There are thousands of years old ginkgo trees known as "living fossil" of plants, hundreds of years old Mengjia courtyard bearing heavy Confucian culture, thousands of meters of Yellow River scenic area, thousands of acres of forest known as natural oxygen bar, thousands of acres of orchards with fragrant flowers, thousands of acres of lotus pond with blue sky, shichuanxiang Memorial Pavilion of patriotic education base. Guanzhen is rich in resources and its economy is developing rapidly. Rich in coal resources, coal reserves 311.886 million tons, under development. Rich in water resources, it is located at the head of the Yellow River Diversion Canal. There are two main Yellow River diversion canals, Hanliu and Panzhuang, with natural and pure water quality and sufficient water for production and living. The power supply is sufficient, which is supplied by Jinan and Dezhou dual power sources, and the electricity price is cheap. Zhaoguan town has a pleasant production and living environment and complete service facilities. The climate is warm temperate semi humid monsoon climate zone, pleasant climate, beautiful scenery, long coastline of the Yellow River, four distinct seasons, sufficient sunshine, annual average temperature of 12.4 ℃. Zhaoguan town has complete functional departments and powerful service functions. The program-controlled telephone and mobile communication complement each other, and are connected through domestic and international network. The framework of small towns has been initially formed. The commercial street, Jinchuan Road Commercial Street and Jinxiu road snack street are under construction. After completion, it will become a commercial street integrating commerce, catering, accommodation, leisure and entertainment.

Economic situation

The profound historical background, the national famous model and the unique natural landscape build the cultural foundation of "charming Zhao official". There are a thousand year old ginkgo tree, a 600 year old Mengjia courtyard, and Shi Chuanxiang, a national famous labor model whose ancestral home is Dahu village of the town. He has been received by Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai and other party and state leaders for many times. Relying on the surging Yellow River, the ten thousand mu scenic tourist area is built with spectacular scenery. in 2006, the GDP reached 930 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 58%, the local fiscal revenue was 13.8 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 30%, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4470 yuan. Zhaoguan town is rich in water resources.

water conservancy

Water resources are abundant. The Yellow River runs through the whole territory. There are two main canals of diverting Yellow River from Hanliu and Nanpan, six other water conservancy canals and six irrigation and drainage stations. The groundwater resources are rich, and the conditions belong to the first class area of the whole county, with an average water level of 20 meters. The soil is mainly light sandy loam, followed by clay. There is no industrial pollution source within 50 kilometers. The soil is deep and fertile. The main crops are wheat, corn, cotton, miscellaneous fruits and vegetables.

attract investment

In terms of investment promotion and private economy, there are more than 30 enterprises and more than 700 industrial and commercial households in the town. Among them, there are three with an investment of more than 5 million yuan and three with an investment of more than 3 million yuan, mainly including: (1) Matou Yellow River floating bridge with an investment of 7.5 million yuan. (2) Shandong Limin mushroom Co., Ltd., with an investment of 5 million yuan, is the largest mushroom leading enterprise in Qihe County. (3) Kexin Petrochemical Company, whose main products are petroleum additives, has high technology content and high added value. Its products are sold to more than 20 domestic refineries such as Zibo, Dongying and Liaohe oilfields. (4) Zhennan flour mill, with an investment of 5.6 million yuan, has introduced the leading compound flour processing unit in China, processing 200 tons of wheat per day. It is the largest private flour processing enterprise in the county. (5) Sunshine sporting goods company is a private enterprise which earns foreign exchange through export. It is mainly engaged in the production of football, volleyball, water polo, rugby, adhesive basketball and other series of balls. Its products are exported to more than 10 countries such as the United States, Japan, Brazil and so on. (6) Zhaoguan coal mine, with an investment of 1.08 billion yuan, has completed all the main and auxiliary shafts and roadways, and completed the basic construction of the mining area. In addition, the projects under construction include the cotton mill project with an investment of more than 10 million yuan, the catalyst project of Qihe branch of Qingdao Kexin Petrochemical Company, the Shunfeng flour project with an investment of 5 million yuan, and six agricultural products processing projects with an investment of more than one million yuan, such as meat pigeon cold storage processing and fruit storage. The total amount of industrial investment is 30 million yuan, the new tax is 1 million yuan, and 800 new jobs for farmers are created. Initially formed coal, chemical industry, wood processing, flour processing and other major industrial system.

Urban construction

Remarkable achievements have been made in the development and construction of small towns. Experts from Shandong Architectural Design Institute were invited to re compile the master plan of Zhaoguan town. With an investment of 182 million yuan, the reconstruction of Qinan Road, the widening of Government Street, the development and construction of Beier commercial street and Limin Road were successively completed. 368 new commercial buildings, 118000 square meters of hardened pavement and more than 180 street lamps were built. The framework of a modern small town with supporting facilities, beautiful environment, perfect functions and powerful accumulation and driving role has been initially formed. The basic conditions of production and living in rural areas were improved significantly. All 55 villages are connected to each other. The town has carried out the construction of a village level civilized street, and the main streets of more than 20 villages, including Guanzhuang, Jingzhuang and Ludong, have been hardened and afforested. In terms of water conservancy construction, the formation of "square fields, frame roads, network ditches, rows of forests, and connection of canals" has enabled 50000 mu of cultivated land in the town to be irrigated by drought and drained by waterlogging, thus increasing grain production and people's income.

agricultural development

Zhaoguan town is a traditional agricultural planting town with developed agriculture. In the planting industry, wheat, corn, cotton, soybeans and other crops are the main crops. The annual planting area of wheat is more than 40000 mu. Rich in forest resources, the town has a forest area of 24000 mu, 3 large-scale plate processing enterprises, 5 wood processing parks, and more than 60 sets of rotary cutting machines and hot presses. In animal husbandry, farmers have the habit of raising pigs, cattle, pigeons and ducks. There are 70000 live pigs, 30000 Luxi Yellow cattle, 200000 meat pigeons and 100000 ducks in the town. Especially in the pig industry, we cooperated with Hebei Yufeng Jing'an branch, the only pig listed company in China, and introduced the world's top new pig breed, SiGe matching line. We established pig raising Association, and explored ways to let farmers participate in technical schools as trainees, solve technical problems, join rural credit cooperatives as members, solve financial problems, join pig raising Association as members, and solve marketing problems The development path of "three members solve three difficulties" has promoted the rapid development of pig industry. There are 190 large breeding households, 32 breeding communities and only one pig. The per capita income of the whole town has increased by more than 1500 yuan.

Career development

Various social undertakings in Zhaoguan town are booming. In terms of education, we have strived for HK $500000 from the "Run Run Shaw fund" and raised 2 million yuan from various sources to build the first boarding primary school in the county, the Run Shaw Central Primary School, which has consolidated the basic education. The results of the high school entrance examination of the town's middle schools have been in the forefront of the town's middle schools in Dezhou for ten consecutive years. In terms of health, it is the first pilot unit of new rural cooperative medical system in Dezhou City, and the township health center has won the title of "provincial top 100 hospitals". In terms of civil affairs, the first love supermarket in rural areas of Dezhou City has been built, with 1237 rural minimum living allowances. In terms of family planning, it is an advanced township with high quality service named by Dezhou City, and takes the lead in building a high standard family planning service building in the whole county. In terms of new rural construction, Qihe was the first to complete the town's overall planning and village planning, with an investment of more than 10 million yuan. The forest coverage rate of the whole town was more than 38%, the farmland forest network rate and the greening rate of main roads reached 100%, the per capita public green space area exceeded 15 m2 / person, and a large sewage treatment plant was also under construction. Vigorously implement the biogas household project, and actively carry out the construction of "one pool, three changes" biogas pool in the whole town, which greatly improves the production and living conditions of farmers. Education, health and other social undertakings are booming. More than 3 million yuan has been invested in renovating 5200 square meters of dilapidated buildings in primary and secondary schools. The enrollment rate of school-age children in the town is 100%, and the enrollment rate of primary school graduates is 100%. In terms of medical and health services, more than 4 million yuan has been invested in the construction of new medical technology building, ward building and outpatient building, as well as the purchase of CT machine, color Doppler ultrasound and other advanced large-scale medical equipment. The participation rate of cooperative medical care for farmers in the whole town was over 95%, the cumulative number of beneficiaries was 42000, and the reimbursement amount was more than 1.1 million yuan, which effectively solved the problem of poverty caused by illness and returning to poverty due to illness. In civil affairs, more than 400000 yuan has been invested in renovating the town homes for the aged, improving the living conditions of the elderly. Rural cultural undertakings have achieved remarkable results. More than 4 million yuan has been invested in 55 villages

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng De Zhou Shi Qi He Xian Zhao Guan Zhen