Toupi Town, Guangchang county, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Toupo town

Toupo Town, subordinate to Guangchang county, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the southwest of Guangchang county, adjacent to Minjiang town and Chishui town in the East, Ningdu County in the southwest, Minjiang town in the north, and Changxia highway passing through. It is the sub center of the county. It is one of the 200 important towns in Jiangxi Province, and is included in the construction of municipal demonstration towns. With a total area of 198 square kilometers, it has 1 community, 13 villages and 154 village groups. In late 2018, there were 24 thousand and 700 registered residence population in the town of tou Po town.

Toupo town is a big agricultural town in Guangchang county, and also the birthplace of Guangchang white lotus. It has distinctive agricultural characteristics. Its pillar industries include rice, white lotus, flue-cured tobacco, chaxinggu, Nanfeng tangerine, navel orange, duck seedling, mining industry, etc. By the end of 2018, there were 19 industrial enterprises and 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Toupi town.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to renshouli, Xingcheng Township, Guangchang county.

In 1935, it was called Toupi township.

In September 1949, the town was divided into Toupi District of Guangchang county and Keshu Township and lushe township of Luokou District of Ningdu County; in June 1955, lushe township was merged into Keshu Township and was divided into Toupi District of Guangchang county; in 1956, Toupi district was abolished and divided into Toupi Township and Donggang Township, belonging to Chengguan District; in 1958, Toupi commune was established; in 1961, Toupi commune was divided into Toupi commune, Donggang commune and Keshu commune; in 1962, Donggang commune was established Hong Kong commune was merged into Toupi commune; Keshu commune was merged into Toupi commune in 1968; Keshu commune was set aside in 1972; Toupi commune was abolished and Toupi township was set up in 1984; Toupi township was abolished and Toupi town was set up on March 15, 1985; Keshu township was merged into Toupi town in October 2001.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Toupi town has jurisdiction over one community and 13 administrative villages: Toupi community, Toupi village, Xifang village, Shanxia village, Longhu village, Longgang Village, Xigang village, Tangxia village, Xiandi village, Shuangxi village, border village, Tangbei village, Keshu village and Qianshan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Toupo town is located in the southwest of Guangchang county, adjacent to Minjiang town and Chishui town in the East, Minjiang town and Chishui town in the East, Ningdu County in the southwest and Minjiang town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 25.8 km, with a total area of 198 square kilometers.

topographic features

Toupi town is a hilly area. The terrain in the south is slightly higher in the West and lower in the north. In the north, it is higher in the East, North and northwest, and lower in the southwest. The main mountain ranges are Wuyishan branch and Yushan branch; the highest peak, guluoai, is located at Yanzidong in the south, with an altitude of 723 meters; the lowest point is located at the junction of the Middle East and Minjiang Town, with an altitude of 140 meters.

climate

Toupi town has a subtropical monsoon climate with mild climate, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons and an average annual temperature of 18 ℃. The frost free period is 27-340 days, with an average annual precipitation of 1735mm.

hydrology

There are two main rivers in Toupi Town, Toupi River and Keshu river. Toupi River belongs to Fuhe River system and Keshu River belongs to Ganjiang River system.

natural resources

Toupo town has 30000 mu of arable land and 191000 mu of mountain forest. There are large-scale algal soil deposits with an area of 4.3 square kilometers and reserves of 26.66 million tons, as well as tantalum and niobium, ferrotitanium, porcelain clay and other mineral deposits.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Toupi town was 23000, including 2496 urban permanent residents and 4053 floating population. Among the total population, there are 12000 males, accounting for 52.07%, and 11000 females, accounting for 47.93%. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.23 ‰, the death rate was 5.91 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.32 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 21800 permanent residents in Toupi town.

In late 2018, there were 24 thousand and 700 registered residence population in the town of tou Po town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the financial revenue of Toupi town reached 10.25 million yuan, an increase of 147.3% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 8.91 million yuan, an increase of 175.8% over 2010.

At the end of 2017, there were 43 enterprises and 223 employees in Toupi town.

Agriculture

In 1993, Toupi town produced 10.729 million kg of grain, 519 000 kg of tobacco, 235 000 kg of lotus, 85 000 kg of aquatic products, 20 000 pigs and 120 000 poultry, with a tax of 824 600 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers was 850 yuan, an increase of 46.6% over 1990.

In 2010, Toupi town's total grain output reached 49.72 million jin, early rice 19.36 million jin, middle rice 9.12 million Jin and late rice 21.24 million jin; a total of two greenhouse vegetable bases were established, with a total area of 400 mu, an annual output of 326 tons of fresh vegetables and an output value of 7.98 million yuan; 11000 live pigs, 203000 poultry, 187.6 tons of meat and 97.6 tons of aquatic products were sold annually.

Industry

At the end of 2017, there were 14 industrial enterprises and 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size in Toupi town.

By the end of 2018, there were 19 industrial enterprises and 1 industrial enterprise above Designated Size in Toupi town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 578 commercial outlets and 1156 employees in Toupi town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Toupi town reached 28.7 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 21.52 million yuan, an increase of 8.2% over 2010.

By the end of 2018, there were 7 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Toupi town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 1993, there was one junior middle school with 711 students and 56 teachers in Toupi Town, one central primary school, 10 village primary schools and 26 Village Primary Schools (teaching points), with a total of 2088 students and 144 teachers.

At the end of 2011, there were 4 kindergartens in Toupi Town, with 384 children and 20 full-time teachers; 9 primary schools, with 1762 students and 109 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school, with 756 students and 64 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 1150 scientific and technological talents in Toupi Town, including 250 professional and technical talents, 120 management talents, 620 skilled talents and 160 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 1993, there was a central hospital, a joint Chinese medicine clinic and 10 village medical stations in Toupi town.

At the end of 2011, there were 14 medical and health institutions at all levels in Toupi Town, including 1 central health center with a total fixed assets of 1.55 million yuan; 26 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 7 registered nurses.

social security

In 2011, there were 183 households with 267 people in Toupi Town, with an expenditure of 640300 yuan and a monthly per capita of 200 yuan.

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Toupi town was 559, with 1002 people, and the expenditure was 1083100 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 90 yuan, an increase of 20% compared with 2010; 103 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 160700 yuan; 21 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 32800 yuan; 988 people were provided with temporary relief, and the expenditure was 247000 yuan.

Urban construction

By the end of 2017, the built-up area of Toupi town reached 5727 hectares.

After 1970, two new streets were built, with a total length of 1100 meters and a width of 8 meters. They are cement pavements.

In 1993, a concrete street with a length of more than 100 meters and a width of 12 meters was expanded.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Toupi town was 42 km, with a pavement area of 0.27 square km; there were 3 bridges in the town, with a total length of 0.14 km.

At the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Toupi Town, with a production capacity of 360 tons per day and a water pipeline of 3.5 kilometers long.

At the end of 2011, Toupi town had a substation of 35 kV or above, a main transformer, a total capacity of 6300 KVA, 7 high-voltage distribution lines, a total length of 110 km.

traffic

Toupo town has convenient transportation. Guangji Expressway and Changxia highway pass through the town. Guangchang west exit of Guangji expressway is less than 2km away from the market town.

History and culture

The origin of place names

Toupi Town, Guangchang county, was first named FUJIA, and then called "Shuangxi". Later, the first PI was built at the intersection of the two streams in the village, so it was named Toupi.

cultural relics and historic sites

Fu Zhuting Martyrs Memorial Pavilion

Located in the east of the new street of toutoupo neighborhood committee, toupo Town, the memorial Pavilion for the martyr Fu Zhuting is an antique Pavilion made of five corner glass. It covers an area of 129 square meters from southeast to northwest. There is a granite stele in the pavilion, which records the life of the martyr Fu Zhuting. The front of the pavilion is inlaid with a stone plaque below the cornice, engraved with "Fu Zhuting Martyrs Memorial Pavilion".

Former site of the meeting of "China Revolutionary Military Commission" in Xiaguan

The former site of Xiaguan "Central Revolutionary Military Commission" meeting is located in fengjiaci, Xiaguan, toupo town. It is the second batch of municipal cultural relics protection units in Fuzhou City. It is a Qing Dynasty building.

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Guang Chang Xian Tou Bei Zhen