Tengqiao Town, Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Tengqiao town

Tengqiao Town, located in the southeast of Linchuan District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is adjacent to qingni town and pengtian Township in the East, Maopai Township and Wanfang town in Nancheng County in the south, Rongshan town in the west, Dongguan town and Songhu Township in the north. It covers an area of 128.4 square kilometers and governs 1 community and 21 administrative villages. In late 2018, Teng Qiao town had 30 thousand and 100 registered residence population.

Tengqiao town preserves hundreds of buildings of Gan school in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Tengqiao village and Shichi village are among the first batch of Provincial Traditional Villages in Jiangxi Province.

By the end of 2018, Tengqiao town had one industrial enterprise and two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the territory belongs to the 81 capital of Chongde Township, Linchuan county.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the territory belongs to the Fourth District of the seventh administrative region of Jiangxi Province, which governs Tengqiao.

In 1950, it belongs to the Sixth District, which governs Tengqiao; in 1958, it established Tengqiao commune, which governs all of today's Tengqiao town and most of pengtian township; in 1968, qingni commune and Maopai commune were merged successively; in 1974, qingni commune was set aside; in 1984, Tengqiao commune was abolished and changed into Tengqiao township; in 1986, Tengqiao township was changed into Tengqiao town; in December 2001, dengfang township was merged into Tengqiao town.

administrative division

By June 2020, Tengqiao town has one community and 21 administrative villages: Tengqiao community, Tengqiao village, Jiaokeng village, tanxia village, Chenjia village, Baisha village, Songgang village, Huangxi village, Siyou village, Shitang village, Xinyang village, Shichi village, dengfang village, Rongfang village, Huqiao village, Lanxi village, Houyuan Village, Datang Village, Wenjia village, Jiyuan village, Raojia village and Xinyu village. The town people's government is stationed in Tengqiao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tengqiao town is located in the southeast of Linchuan District, adjacent to qingni town and pengtian Township in the East, Wanfang town of Nancheng county and Maopai township of Linchuan District in the south, Rongshan town in the west, Dongguan town and Songhu Township in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.1 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 10.3 km, with a total area of 128.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tengqiao town is located at the junction of GANFU PLAIN and Gandong mountain area, which is higher in the southwest and lower in the northeast. The southwest is bordered by Gandong mountain area, mainly hills.

climate

Tengqiao town has a subtropical humid climate with mild climate, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall. The frost free period is long, the climate is distinct throughout the year, with continuous rain in spring, high temperature and heat in midsummer, less rain in autumn, cool and cold and dry in winter. The maximum temperature in summer is about 38 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42 ℃, the minimum temperature in winter is about - 2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 13 ℃, and the annual average temperature is about 17.8 ℃. According to the meteorological records in the past 20 years, there was a high temperature for more than 20 days in Midsummer in 2003, with the highest temperature at noon reaching 41 ℃; in winter in 1989, there was - 10 ℃. The annual rainfall is about 1800 mm; there are about 100 days of fog on the mountain throughout the year; the annual daily light is about 1780 hours; the frost free period is about 300 days, and the snow period is generally about 2-5 days.

hydrology

The largest rivers in Tengqiao town are Tengqiao port and YeHu port, flowing from south to north to Fu River, with a total length of 11 km and a drainage area of 24 square kilometers.

natural resources

Tengqiao town has a wetland area of 3700 hectares, a forest area of more than 7800 hectares, a fruit area of 1000 hectares, and a forest coverage rate of 63%.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Tengqiao town are flood, drought and low temperature.

population

By the end of 2011, Tengqiao town had a total population of 28600, including 4500 urban permanent residents. Among the total population, there are 15500 males, accounting for 54%, and 13100 females, accounting for 46%. In 2011, the birth rate of Tengqiao town was 13.74 ‰, the death rate was 6.94 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.8 ‰.

By the end of 2017, Tengqiao town had a permanent population of 27600.

In late 2018, Teng Qiao town had 30 thousand and 100 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2016, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Tengqiao town was 891 million yuan, an increase of 68.17% over 2011, including 528 million yuan of industrial output value and 362 million yuan of agricultural output value, an increase of 85.79% and 47.74% over 2011, respectively; the fiscal revenue of the town was 41.4982 million yuan, an increase of 87.86% over 2011; the per capita net income of farmers reached 11000 yuan, an increase of 3975 yuan over 2011.

At the end of 2017, there were 10 enterprises and 1130 employees in Tengqiao town.

Agriculture

In 2014, the yield of early rice and late rice in Tengqiao town was 537.4kg and 558.1kg respectively. Citrus production in the town reached 12 million kg, with an output value of more than 20 million yuan; four new layer farms were added, with 260000 layer cages, 193 million yuan of agricultural output value, and 9800 yuan of per capita net income of farmers.

Industry

At the end of 2017, there was one industrial enterprise in Tengqiao Town, including one industrial enterprise above designated size.

By the end of 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Tengqiao Town, including one industrial enterprise above designated size.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Tengqiao town had 153 commercial outlets with 651 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Tengqiao town reached 152 million yuan, an increase of 9% over 2010.

By the end of 2018, there were two comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Tengqiao town.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Tengqiao town had 11 kindergartens, 954 children in kindergartens and 48 full-time teachers; 20 primary schools, 2236 students in school and 168 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 2 junior middle schools, 822 students in school and 65 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

science and technology

By the end of 2011, there were 7100 scientific and technological talents in Tengqiao Town, including 18000 professional and technical talents, 1500 management talents, 2300 skilled talents and 1500 rural practical talents.

Culture and art

At the end of 2011, Tengqiao town had a cultural station, 20 village cultural activity rooms and farmers' Book houses, with a collection of 50000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 medical and health institutions in Tengqiao town. There were 21 village health centers, 2 township health centers, 58 beds and 34 health professionals.

In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in Tengqiao town was 118/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 72.4%, the rural toilet rate was 70.4%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 26 thousand and 500, the participation rate was 99.2%, the maternal mortality rate was zero, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 7.9, 5.1, 2.8 2.8 respectively.

social security

In 2014, Tengqiao town issued a total of 16.346 million yuan of agricultural subsidies. There are 1015 people in 741 rural households and 110 people in 62 urban households. A total of 200000 yuan of all kinds of temporary relief was issued. 80000 yuan was invested in the upgrading and reconstruction of the homes for the aged. The annual collection rate of the new rural endowment insurance was 80%, and the pension of the new rural endowment insurance was distributed to 3413 people, with the payment rate reaching 100%. The number of new rural cooperative medical system (NRCMS) participants in the whole town was 24800, with a participation rate of more than 95%. 318 people participated in urban medical insurance.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Tengqiao town had two postal outlets, with 100% rural postal rate and a total length of 15 kilometers. In the whole year, 370 newspapers and 149 periodicals were subscribed, and the business income was 680000 yuan.

At the end of 2011, Tengqiao town had 2 telecom enterprises and 4 service outlets, and 8245 mobile phone users, with a mobile phone penetration rate of 60%. The annual revenue of telecom services was 3.335 million yuan.

Urban construction

By the end of 2017, the urban built-up area of Tengqiao town reached 3641 hectares.

At the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Tengqiao town was 50.6 km, with the length of roads per capita of 1.4 m; there were 12 bridges, with the total length of 2.5 km.

At the end of 2011, Tengqiao town opened a bus line.

By the end of 2011, Tengqiao town had a waterworks with 6.4km trunk water pipes, 2600 tons of production capacity, 600 tons of industrial water and 2000 tons of domestic water, and 65% of residents had tap water.

At the end of 2011, Tengqiao town had one 11kv substation, 123 main transformers, 3 high-voltage transmission lines with a total capacity of 6835 MVA, a total length of 44km and a power load of 300kW. The annual electricity sales have reached 3.8 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 95%, and the power supply reliability rate is 98%.

traffic

There are 214 provincial roads, Changfu railway, Fuyin Expressway and Fujin Expressway in Tengqiao town. Fuyin expressway has an exit in Tengqiao Town, and Changfu railway has Tengqiao station in Tengqiao Town, which is the main channel from Fuzhou City to Fujian and Guangdong.

History and culture

The origin of place names

There was a wooden bridge in the Ming Dynasty. There was a big maple tree beside the bridge. With the development of Xue Licheng, many vines fluttered in the wind and wrapped around the bridge, so it was called "Tengqiao village". When the latter governor crossed the bridge on the road, he tripped over the trees and vines on the side of the road, and all the people and horses fell into the river under the bridge