Cheshang forest farm, Yifeng County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province

Cheshang Forest Farm

Cheshang forest farm is located in the west of Yifeng County, Jiangxi Province, covering an area of 98 square kilometers. It is adjacent to Shuangfeng in the East, Wanzai in the west, Fangxi in the South and Huanggang in the north. The site is located in mountainous area with an average altitude of 258 meters. The highest point is laohugao with an altitude of 855 meters. The lowest point is laoguihuaqiao with an altitude of 258 meters. Gaoyijiaping is 31 kilometers away from the county seat. In 2003, there were 6549 people (in 2010), with jurisdiction over 6 branches and 2 administrative villages. There were Party committee, forestry center, people's Congress Working liaison group, CPPCC activity group, Discipline Inspection Commission, people's Armed Forces Department, subordinate Office (including family planning office), production and operation unit, financial audit unit, social affairs unit and comprehensive management unit of social security.

General situation

In 2003, the gross domestic product of cheshang forest farm was 79.28 million yuan, the share income of social fixed assets was 30.37 million yuan, the industrial added value was 15.02 million yuan, the financial revenue was 2.92 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 795 yuan, the family planning rate was 98.91%, and the birth rate was 1.369%. In 2005, the total area of cultivated land was 9493 mu. Among them, 9376 Mu are paddy fields and 91650 Mu are mountain forests, of which 89280 Mu are forests. The volume of standing trees is 55949 cubic meters, the volume of standing bamboo is 5.21 million, the forest coverage rate is 70%, and the precious tree species are Ginkgo biloba, Taxus chinensis, Michelia lobata, etc. In May 2005, cheshang Forest Farm comprehensively promoted the reform of forestry property rights system in accordance with the requirements of "clarifying property rights, reducing taxes and fees, liberalizing management, and standardizing circulation". By the end of December, the field and interior work had been completed, and the goal of "three 100%" of household registration rate, household to household rate, and dispute mediation rate had been achieved. Through the forest reform, not only let the masses get real benefits, but also greatly mobilize the enthusiasm of the masses of afforestation and forest protection. the territory is rich in characteristic resources. The underground mineral water, granite, quartzite and porcelain clay with bedrock fissure have been explored and developed. The water energy reserve is 22787 kW. There are 15 hydropower stations, including Nanyuan, Peiyuan, Lvyuan, Xinxi and Gangyuan, with an installed capacity of 3550 kW and an annual power generation of 60.42 million kwh. in 2005, cement or asphalt roads have been built in 8 villages (branches) of cheshang forest farm, which is the first to realize the project of village to village connection in Yifeng county. The 13 km cement road from port to Xiaoshui and from market town to cheshang with an investment of nearly 4 million yuan was fully completed and opened to traffic in May 2004; the 3.2 km cement road from port to Huxi with an investment of nearly 1 million yuan was also completed and opened to traffic in October 2004; and the 3.5 km cement road from Xiaodong to Xiaping with an investment of 1.2 million yuan was also completed and opened to traffic in December 2005. In 2001, it was approved by the provincial Party committee and the provincial government as a poverty-stricken township at the provincial level. At the same time, Gangkou village was approved as a poverty-stricken village, and the construction plan for work relief in cheshang Township, Yifeng County, Jiangxi Province from 2001 to 2010 and the poverty alleviation and development plan for Gangkou village were formulated. In 2005, there was one middle school with 235 students and 20 teaching staff; three primary schools with 4 teaching sites with 502 students and 38 teaching staff. The enrollment rate and consolidation rate of primary schools were 100%. In 2005, 82.3% of the students were enrolled in key middle schools. In 2005, cheshang forest farm had a health center, 14 medical staff, 8 beds, and advanced medical equipment such as 200max optical machine and B-ultrasonic machine, which provided strong technical support for internal surgery.

Economics

In 2005, the total industrial and agricultural output value of cheshang Forest Farm reached 88.85 million yuan, including 11.36 million yuan of agricultural output value and 77.49 million yuan of industrial output value; 6.38 million yuan of social fixed assets investment, 2.27 million yuan of financial revenue, 795 yuan of per capita net income of farmers, 82.3% of family planning rate and 14.22 ‰ of birth rate. industrial enterprises are developing rapidly, and the effect of attracting investment is obvious. In 2005, there were six private key enterprises in cheshang forest farm, including Changshun bamboo industry company, ganglin board industry company, oasis wood industry company, particleboard factory, Huali wood bamboo industry company, Shanlu mineral water company, etc. the main industrial products were more than 10 varieties, such as bamboo curtain board, plywood, blockboard, mineral water, etc. Through investment promotion, there are two enterprises settled in the industrial park, including Jinfo Ceramics Co., Ltd., which was introduced from Guangdong in 2002, with a total investment of 32 million yuan. It was officially put into production in July of the same year, with an annual output of 1.2 million square meters of high-grade polished wall and floor tile production line, producing "dream brand" floor tiles. In 2004, Jiangxi Mulao Group Co., Ltd. was introduced from Zhejiang, with a total investment of 25 million yuan. The first phase of the project with an investment of 10 million yuan was completed in 2005. in 2001, we made every effort to promote the reform of enterprise property right system, paid close attention to the development of private enterprises, and comprehensively restructured the enterprise property right of domestic pure collective enterprises in accordance with the principle of "rent, share, and sell" to ensure the smooth transition of enterprises. In Yifeng County, the goal of "zero collective composition of industrial enterprises" has been achieved. In 2002, Jinfo Ceramics Co., Ltd., with a total investment of 32 million yuan, was officially put into operation in July, greatly enhancing the potential of economic development. For three years in a row, it has won the title of "attack industry" and "attract investment". in 2001, it was approved by the provincial Party committee and the provincial government as a provincial poverty-stricken Township, and Gangkou village was also approved as a poverty-stricken village. Tongjin formulated the construction plan for work relief in cheshang Township, Yifeng County, Jiangxi Province from 2001 to 2010 and the poverty alleviation and development plan for Gangkou village. 13 kilometers of cement roads from port to Xiaoshui and from market town to cheshang, with an investment of nearly 3.6 million yuan, were started in 2003. Along the way, the production and living environment of nearly 3000 people living on cars, ports, Zhiyuan, Dongshang, Xiaodong and Xiaoshui will be improved.

Resources and environment

In cheshang forest farm, there are many mountains and obstacles, Four seasons, summer without heat, winter without cold, annual rainfall 1750 mm, annual sunshine 2400-2600 hours, rich in Phyllostachys pubescens, pine, fir, camphor, maple, rich in wood and bamboo building materials, resources available for development are: mineral quartzite, porcelain clay; rock gap water, surface water; high accumulation of water and power resources available for development; mushroom, agaric fungus, dried bamboo shoots, Fengru, goat, tea, bamboo chopsticks The mat is not only a traditional product, but also an advantage industry. cheshang forest farm belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons, short spring and autumn, long summer and winter, cold winter and hot summer, wet spring and dry autumn, abundant heat, abundant precipitation, sufficient sunshine, short frost period, and rich climate resources, which are conducive to the growth of crops and trees. However, due to the different degree of advance and retreat of monsoon, topographic relief, great difference in vertical height and uneven distribution of climate factors in time and space, the climate is diverse and the weather changes greatly, which leads to drought, flood, heat, low temperature, hail and other meteorological disasters from time to time. The annual average temperature is 16.2 ℃ - 17.7 ℃, higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest; the average temperature in January in the coldest month in winter is 4.6 ℃ - 5.3 ℃, higher in the South than in the north; the average temperature in July in the hottest month in summer is 27.3 ℃ - 29.6 ℃, higher in the east than in the West; the temperature difference in spring and autumn is smaller than that in summer and larger than that in winter; the frost free period is 256-281 days.

History and culture

history

Before 1984, it belonged to the management committee system of cheshang people's commune; after 1984, it established the people's Government of cheshang township; in September 2003, it was approved by the provincial people's government and approved by the provincial people's government according to the document of ganmin Zi No. 2003192 issued by the Provincial Department of civil affairs. The system of cheshang Township People's government was abolished, and the county Party committee and the county government decided to establish the county-level cheshang forest farm. After the establishment of the forest farm, two administrative villages, Huxi village and Gangkou village, were retained, six administrative villages were abolished, and Xiaoshui branch, Xiaodong branch, Dongshang branch, Zhiyuan branch, cheshang branch and Dongan branch were established. In 2005, there were 2065 households and 6766 people, including Miao, Yi, Dong and Han nationalities, 76 villager groups and 117 natural villages.

Culture

Port Huanglong Dance: "dragon lantern" is one of the most popular folk dances, which is generally divided into two categories: one is the Dragon Dance represented by Tongan and Huaqiao Baijie dragon, and the other is the Dragon Dance represented by cheshanggangkou village. dragon dance, light and tight, easy to roll. The production should be strong and durable, with five, seven and nine sections. Made of yellow cloth, also known as "Huanglong". It has 14 sets of action combinations. Such as group, entanglement, roll, turn, retreat, relaxation, interlocking. Dragon dance is usually performed on the 11th to 15th day of the first lunar month. It is a kind of healthy and beneficial festive activity for local people to make fun, dance dragon to celebrate, welcome dragon to spring and cheer. Huang Dasheng, Huang Hewen and other farmers are a pair of legitimate masters of dragon dance.

tourist resources

Water trough waterfall

The drop of shuidoucao waterfall in Yifeng is more than 90 meters, which is spectacular. Shuidoucao waterfall is located in Dongan village. The drop of water level of the waterfall is more than 90 meters, and the water passing area is more than 20 meters in summer. The flow is surging and the ocean is wild. The clear flow in winter is just like a "triple spring". Its water source comes from Luobu village, the peak of the waterfall. Luobu village is said to be the main village of Li Dalan, the leader of the peasant uprising army in the late Ming Dynasty. It not only has a well-developed natural water system, but also has many legendary stories about Li's brothers and sisters. It can be compared with the Yungu waterfall of Mingyue Mountain in Yuanzhou, the rhinoceros waterfall of West Pagoda in Fengxin and the baishuidong waterfall of SANZHAOLUN in Jing'an“

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Yi Chun Shi Yi Feng Xian Che Shang Lin Chang