Hongxi Town, mile City, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Hongxi town

Hongxi town is located in the southwest of mile City, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, adjacent to Zhuyuan town in the East, Wushan Township in the west, Xinshao town in the north and xunzun town in the south. Hongxi town is a famous "hometown of Flue-cured Tobacco" far and near. Bailong cave, known as "a unique place in southern Yunnan", is also located here. It has always been a tourist attraction for scholars, tourists and businessmen.

A brief introduction to the town

Hongxi town is located at 103 ° 09 ′ E and 24 ° 9 ′ n, 40 km away from Maitreya City, with a land area of 156.74 square kilometers. The town is surrounded by mountains, with flat central part, fertile land, developed transportation, rich products, superior infrastructure and crisscross ditches. The highest altitude is 1974 meters, and the lowest altitude is 1020 meters. It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 16.8 ℃, the highest temperature is 33.5 ℃, the lowest temperature is - 0.1 ℃, and the annual average rainfall is 800-950 mm. It is an excellent area for flue-cured tobacco planting. The town has nine villagers' committees, 86 natural villages, 89 villagers' groups and one residents' committee, including Hongxi, Shamao, Zhaobei, Mina, Baiyun, Liujia, Wenbi, Taihe and Xinqiao, with a permanent population of 36258 (2017) and ethnic groups of Han, Hui, Yi and Dai.

Population nationality

The town governs 9 villager committees, including Baiyun, Mina, Wenbi, Taihe, Liujia, Xinqiao, Shamao, Zhaobei and Hongxi, 1 neighborhood committee, 84 natural villages and 89 villager groups, with a permanent population of 36258 (2017).

rural economy

By the end of 2006, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in the town was 1103.478 million yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year; 324.7 million yuan for township enterprises, an increase of 29.6% over the previous year; 11.132 million yuan for general budget revenue, an increase of 1.32% over the previous year; 330.565 million yuan for rural economy, and 2541 yuan for average net income of farmers.

specialty

Hongxi town has unique geographical conditions and superior climate environment. The Party committee and government of Hongxi town always attach importance to the development of characteristic economy and actively cultivate and expand characteristic industries. The production of flue-cured tobacco and related industries is further stable, and the quality is improving year by year, which is the main economic pillar of the town; animal husbandry has become another major industry after flue-cured tobacco, and breeding projects such as beef cattle, pigs and layers are increasingly becoming new highlights of rural economic development; the planting area of Yumi in autumn is close to the planting area of flue-cured tobacco, and the planting standardization and quality have been greatly improved Lotus root, celery, ring sugar, preserves, hand-made salt water noodles and other special products have formed a stable market and have a good prospect of large-scale development.

As of October 2008, Hongxi town has 1 municipal complete middle school, 1 Town Central Primary School, 12 village complete primary schools, 14 village primary schools, 1 private public kindergarten and 2 private kindergartens. There are 4155 primary school students and 220 full-time teachers (including 30 substitute teachers). The enrollment rate of school-age children was 99.95%, the enrollment rate of disabled children was 87.5%, the annual consolidation rate of primary school was 99.7%, and the completion rate of sixth grade was 100%. The people's Government of the town and the people's government at a higher level raised funds from all sides to actively improve the conditions for running schools. By 2007, the primary school in the town covers an area of 76923.24 square meters, and the school building area is 35116.04 square meters. There are 84 computers and one multimedia classroom in the primary schools of the whole town. There are 31 sets of electronic classroom equipment in distance education, 12 sets in mode 2 and 16 sets in mode 1.

infrastructure

As of November 2007, 7 county and township roads (with a total length of 73.6 km and 8 village roads) have been built in the township. In the dam area, the construction of ditches and roads has been accelerated, the degree of farmland water conservancy has reached more than 70%, small water cellars have been vigorously promoted in mountainous areas, and biogas is the main energy source.

human geography

Hongxi town has a long history and is a famous historical and cultural town in the city. There are many cultural relics and historic sites, including the provincial key cultural relic protection unit "three generations and one product" memorial archway, which was built by the rich merchant Wang Chi; the state-level key cultural relic protection unit: Shishi (3), Kuixing Pavilion, Dianshi nunnery, Confucius Temple Tianzi platform, Wenbi tower, library, etc. Bailong cave, a provincial scenic spot, is located 7 kilometers northeast of the town, with a total length of more than 2000 meters. The scenic spot "Ganoderma lucidum leaning tower" in the cave can be regarded as a national treasure, and Bailong cave is known as "a unique place in southern Yunnan".

Hongxi Town, known as "shibazhai" in ancient times, is located in the southwest of Maitreya City, a blessed place in southern Yunnan. It was renamed "Hongxi" during the reign of Guangxu and named after "Hongxi spring water", one of the eight sceneries of Hongxi. Hongxi town has a long history. In ancient times, it was the residence of Donglong wuman, the forerunner of Yi nationality. During the Jiajing period, a large number of Han people came into Hongxi Town, which was the settlement of Han, Yi and other nationalities. The first underground Party branch of Maitreya was established in Hongxi simple rural normal school. The scenery and historic sites in the town are well preserved. A large number of customs and specialties have been handed down so far, and they still have strong vitality. Traditional industries such as flue-cured tobacco have become the cornerstone of economic development.

Wang Chi, a wealthy businessman in the late Qing Dynasty, had the most far-reaching influence. Adhering to the business concepts of honesty, pragmatism and chain operation, he set up a "TIANSHUNXIANG" business in Sichuan and Yunnan, and became a rich businessman for several years. He was awarded by the Qing government for his eagerness for justice, charity, patriotism, love of the country, and many righteous deeds. He also actively supported the Qing government to set up national industry. Guangxu emperor awarded the "three generations and one product" Fengdian, and built the "three generations and one product" Fengdian square (commonly known as green archway) in Dongmen street, which is still in good condition.

There are many cultural relics and historic sites, including green memorial archway, a state-level key cultural relic protection unit, Shishi (3), Kuixing Pavilion, Dianshi nunnery, Confucian temple tianzitai, Wenbi tower, library and so on. The intact preservation of many cultural relics and historic sites is the true embodiment of Hongxi's profound cultural heritage and long historical background; the scenic spots and landscapes are Luofeng Wancui, Hongxi spring water, luzhuqiu The eight most distinctive scenic spots are moon, Huashan Yanyu, Beigang Qiaochang, nanmu farming, Jidong fairyland and Longchi Lingying. They are commonly known as the "eight sceneries" of Hongxi. The eight sceneries are scattered in the territory, attracting many tourists inexplicably.

medical care

Maitreya Hongxi Central Health Center was founded in 1953. Over the years, the hospital adheres to the tenet of "people-oriented, wholeheartedly serving patients", focuses on improving the level of medical technology and service quality, and has won the praise of the whole town with good professional ethics and exquisite business technology. It has been successively rated as "civilized hospital", "Baby Friendly Hospital" and "first class a hospital" title.

At present, the hospital has 5 clinical departments, 4 medical technology auxiliary departments and 60 open beds. Professional complete, well-equipped technology. Surgery, obstetrics and Gynecology and internal pediatrics are the key departments in our hospital. At present, the hospital has 32 employees, 24 professional and technical personnel, including 1 deputy chief physician, 10 attending doctors and nurses. The hospital attaches great importance to the improvement of medical technology and service quality. Under the guidance of the working principle of "medical quality is the soul of the hospital and service attitude is the God of the hospital" in building image, increasing efficiency and seeking development, the hospital actively cultivates talents and pays close attention to service quality, and the comprehensive strength of the hospital has been significantly improved. In recent years, the hospital has raised funds in many ways, and purchased a new generation of B-ultrasound, X-ray machine, semi-automatic biochemical instrument, anesthesia machine, ECG monitoring, ECG machine and other medical equipment. A comprehensive building for prevention and health care and physical examination has been built, the old inpatient department has been redecorated, and all beds and sheets have been replaced, providing a quiet, clean and comfortable medical environment for patients. The hospital is actively developing new business and new technology. While doing a good job in the diagnosis and treatment of common diseases and frequently occurring diseases, internal medicine has expanded to the heart, brain, kidney, blood diseases and dangerous, urgent and difficult diseases; surgery has developed from a single lower abdomen operation to the middle and upper abdomen and limb fracture trauma operation; Obstetrics and Gynecology has developed from the common physiological obstetrics, cesarean section and ectopic pregnancy operation to painless delivery and total hysterectomy The operation was extended.

Chinese PinYin : Yun Nan Sheng Hong He Ha Ni Zu Yi Zu Zi Zhi Zhou Mi Le Shi Hong Xi Zhen