Chengtang Town, Yifeng County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province

Chengtang town

Chengtang town belongs to Yifeng County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province. It is located in the southeast of Yifeng County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province. It is adjacent to Tangpu town in the East, Shanggao County in the south, aoqiao Township and Tianbao Township in the west, Huaqiao Township and Tongan Township in the north. It spans 35 km from north to south, 12 km from east to west, and covers a total area of 180 square kilometers. As of 2005, the town has 22 village committees, 1 neighborhood committee and 218 villager groups. The town center is located at n28 ° 25 ′ 19.74 ″ N and E114 ° 55 ′ 0.17 ″ E. At the end of July 2016, Chengtang town achieved a total revenue of 59.86 million yuan. The resident population was 21010 (2017).

Historical evolution

Tao Yuanming, a poet of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was born in Nanshan village. Before 981, Chengtang was mainly located in Shanggao county. In the sixth year of the Taiping reign of the Song Dynasty, half of Yijun Township in Gaoxian county (commonly known as shangyijun) entered Yanbu town. Xinchang County was established in the same year, which became Yijun Township, one of the seven townships in the county at that time. In July 1930, it was divided into five and six districts, with 16 townships. In 1939, the townships were divided into Xinxing Township, xuxing Township, Banqiao Township and Jiangzhou Township, with 21 townships. In 1946, Hetang Township, Xinmin Township and Xuliang Township were under their jurisdiction until liberation. He was liberated in July 1949, and the township was divided into Chengguan District and Tangpu district. In May of the next year, it belonged to Xinhe district. The township was divided into tochia, Xinxing, pailou, Chengtang, Gucun, Pengcha, Pitou and other townships. In 1956, it was merged into Chengtang and Yingtang townships, under which there were senior agricultural production cooperatives, 9 in Chengtang and 6 in Yingtang. In October 1958, people's communes were established in the two townships respectively, and the integration of townships and communities was implemented. In 1960, there were 22 brigades in Chengtang and 16 brigades in Yingtang. In the winter of 1968, Chengtang and Yingtang merged into Chengtang commune, and then they were divided into two brigades, namely Baishu and Heping, from Jiangzhou. In 1983, the commune was renamed Township, the production team was renamed village, and the production team was renamed villager group. In 1990, the township had 20 village committees and 217 villager groups. In December 1999, Chengtang township was set up as a town.

geographical environment

topographic features

Chengtang town is located in the southeast edge of the middle part of Jiuling mountain range, with mountainous area in the northwest and hilly area in the middle and south. The volume of broad-leaved forest ranks first in the county. The highest point in the territory is gaonaoling, the main peak of Nanzhang mountain, with an altitude of 336 meters; the lowest point is Zhuxia village, with an altitude of 70 meters. There are Nanling, Zhuma mountain, Nanzhang mountain, Angong mountain, Naping mountain, Luojia mountain, nanbanling mountain, etc.

climatic conditions

Chengtang town is located in the north of Tropic of cancer, which is a hot, warm and humid area in Central Asia. It has four distinct seasons, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, mild climate, and suitable temperature.

hydrology

PENGYUAN River, xiuxi River, Fengchan reservoir (medium) is located in the territory.

natural resources

plant resources

The territory is rich in forest resources. As of 2008, the total forest area is 8484 hectares, with a coverage rate of 58.49%. By the end of 2001, the volume of standing trees in the town was 423700 cubic meters, and the volume of standing bamboo was 2.17 million. There are also Ginkgo biloba, Taxus chinensis var. mairei, Phoebe, Cinnamomum camphora and other precious tree species and national first and second class protected animals. PENGYUAN village is the main forest area.

Mineral resources

The territory is rich in mineral resources. Since the Ming Dynasty, the residents in the territory have the tradition of "weeding charcoal (coal) and burning ash (lime)". Coal is the main mineral in the territory. It is gas coal fertilizer gas coal with good quality and rich reserves. Only pailou village has 2.8 million tons of reserves. Kaolin, quartzite and limestone are also abundant in China.

economic development

From 2011 to 2016, 11 Enterprises above the designated size, including Baishishan, were introduced, with a total investment of 2.6 billion yuan. In 2016, there were 8 tax payers who paid more than 1 million yuan, with outstanding individuals and strong development potential. In 2016, the fiscal revenue exceeded 100 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 88.5%, including 7.276 million yuan of local tax revenue, 92.778 million yuan of national tax revenue, and the annual per capita net income of farmers reached 11000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

primary industry

The agriculture is mainly rice, and the southern part of the town is rich in peanuts, sugar cane and fresh fish. Products are wood, bamboo, mushrooms, paper and so on. In 2001, the total agricultural output value was 38.26 million yuan. Vigorously develop modern agriculture, science and technology agriculture and green agriculture. In 2016, there were 130 large grain growers in our town, with a circulation area of 11800 mu, an average of 90 mu per person, with a grain production of 12000 tons and an income of 16.99 million yuan, accounting for 26.9% of the 63.1 million yuan in the town. The land rent transferred was 2.36 million yuan, and the income of farmers increased by 100 yuan per person. A total of 8.5 million yuan has been invested in water conservancy winter repair, 18 reservoirs have been strengthened, and 3.6 kilometers of U-shaped grooves have been added; 22.2 kilometers of new rural roads have been built, with a total investment of 8.547 million yuan, which has facilitated villagers' travel, and the group roads have accounted for 96.4% of 209 villagers' groups in the town; the new rural construction and cleaning projects have been steadily promoted; and the expansion of Camellia oleifera forest has been completed for 2500 mu.

the secondary industry

By 2001, the local industry of Chengtang town had formed the food industry with fruits and vegetables as the leader, the bamboo and wood processing industry with bamboo and wood products as the leader, and the coal industry with local resources as the support. These three industries formed the industrial economic pillar of the town. In 2001, the total industrial output value of the town was 87.23 million yuan. The development of industrial and agricultural production has strengthened the economic strength of Chengtang town. In the 1990s, Chengtang town ranked among the "top 100 towns with comprehensive economic strength" in the whole province; in 2001, the town achieved financial revenue of 3.6658 million yuan. Chengtang is transforming from an important agricultural town to an important industrial town. In 2005, the town's fiscal revenue was 3.722 million yuan (excluding agricultural tax). in July 2016, the financial revenue of the town was 59.86 million yuan

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2005, there were 2424 people engaged in the tertiary industry, and the total output value of the tertiary industry was 17.85 million yuan.

Economic situation in 2001

By the end of 2001, the town had 35500 mu of cultivated land, including 34253 mu of paddy field and 1247 mu of dry land, with 24218 tons of rice, 1540 tons of oil and 3980 mu of economic crops, 24369 pigs and 26692 cattle, 3172 cattle, 64000 poultry cages and 1274 tons of aquatic products. The total agricultural output value was 38.26 million yuan, and the average annual net income of farmers was 2272 yuan.

Economic situation in 2005

By the end of 2005, there were 545 people engaged in the secondary industry and 2424 people engaged in the tertiary industry. The GDP of the secondary and tertiary industries were 40.66 million yuan and 17.85 million yuan respectively. In 2005, the total output value of industry and agriculture was 194.58 million yuan, including 28.44 million yuan of agricultural output value and 16.14 million yuan of industrial output value. The average net income of the town is 3228 yuan. the township run enterprises include industry, agriculture (Forestry), transportation, construction, commerce and catering services; the main enterprises include coal mine, fire fighting equipment Co., Ltd., Ping'an Gas Co., Ltd., transportation company, brick and tile factory, oil press factory, electronic factory, leather products factory, wood and bamboo processing factory, rice processing factory, comprehensive breeding factory, feed processing factory, etc. the main products are raw materials, fire fighting equipment, electronic components, industrial oxygen, health mat, plywood, wooden clothes rack, machine brick, green brick, refined rice, tea oil, vegetable oil and formulated feed. The town has 33 agricultural vehicles with 1236 horsepower, 185 agricultural products processing machinery with 3256 horsepower, 52 trucks, and the original value of fixed assets is 4.85 million yuan.

Economic summary of 2016

by the end of July 2016, Chengtang town had achieved a total revenue of 59.86 million yuan, accounting for 112% of the total tasks of the whole year.

attract investment

From 2011 to 2016, the town has introduced 11 large-scale enterprises with an investment of more than 100 million yuan, with a total investment of 2.6 billion yuan. There are 21 large enterprises with an investment of more than 100 million yuan in the town.

social undertakings

The cause of people's livelihood has made continuous progress. We have raised 1.89 million yuan to build a new 800 square meter nursing home, 1.2 million yuan to build a new medical technology building, which can meet the needs of more than 100 patients at the same time; we have invested 1.3 million yuan to build a new Central Primary School experimental building, plastic runway and playground, which has enriched students' cultural and sports activities. At the same time, we should strengthen the investigation and mediation of contradictions and disputes, eliminate and resolve unstable factors in time, maintain social harmony and stability, and make people live and work in peace and contentment.

hygiene

Chengtang health center of Yifeng county is located in Chengtang Town, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province.

education

Since 1986, Chengtang middle school has built audio-visual teaching building and student apartment building. In March 1990, the five-year compulsory education was realized. By the end of 2001, there were 1 middle school, 6 primary schools and 4 village primary schools in the town, and the enrollment rate of school-age children was 100%. in 2002, the town set up villages and towns and cultural construction management station. The number of village primary schools was reduced from 18 in 2002 to 7. At the end of 2005, there were 1420 primary school students and 690 middle school students. In 2015, Chengtang middle school was abolished and merged into Chongwen middle school in Yifeng county.

infrastructure

At the end of 2001, the program-controlled telephone and TV optical cable transmission project was basically realized. The construction of market towns has been developed in an all-round way, basically realizing lighting and beautification

Chinese PinYin : Jiang Xi Sheng Yi Chun Shi Yi Feng Xian Cheng Tang Zhen