Chixing Township, Wanzai County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province

Chixing Township

Chixing township is a township under the jurisdiction of Wanzai County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province. It is located in the Northwest Center of Wanzai County, on the border of Hunan and Jiangxi. It was once a red base during the second domestic revolutionary war. The first party congress and the first Soviet Congress of Wanzai county were held in chixing, where thousands of Red Army schools and women's vocational schools were founded The blood of the famous martyrs is sprinkled on the red land, so it is called "red gang capital".

Chixing is a mountainous Township with unique regional and resource advantages. It has beautiful natural environment and rich resources, including porcelain clay, potash feldspar. After the founding of new China, chixing was listed as an old revolutionary base area from the central government to the local governments. In 2002, it was identified as a poverty-stricken Township by the provincial people's government, which has given great care and assistance to chixing's economic construction and social development. With the help of the strong wind of poverty alleviation, the township party and government team boldly emancipated their minds, led the people of the whole township to seize the opportunity, forge ahead with determination, tenacious struggle, rewritten poverty in the process of striving, and made new achievements in the construction of two civilizations, showing a strong momentum of sustained, stable and rapid development.

Historical evolution

In 1986, there were 13 administrative villages and 122 villager groups with a total population of 12137. In 1992, there were 17 administrative villages and 127 village development groups. In 1996, Shutang and huangjiafang were merged into Shutang village, Loushan and Panshan into Loushan village, Huaqiao, Nanyuan, Xiadong, Zhongshan and Shangdong into Huaqiao village, and 11 administrative villages were merged. In 2003, Shutang, Paishang, Taiyuan, Yanqian and Yangshan merged into Shutang village. In 2005, there were seven villages, one neighborhood committee and 131 villager groups. According to the fourth national census in 1990, there were 12293 people in the township. In 2005, the total population was 11997 (all belong to the Jiangyou ethnic group of Han nationality), and the birth rate was 12 ‰. In 2010, the total area of the township was 81 square kilometers, with 11350 mu of cultivated land, including 10868 mu of paddy field, 482 mu of dry land, 79568 mu of forest land, and the forest coverage rate was 68.3%. The township governs 7 administrative villages, a neighborhood committee, 131 villager groups, 3340 households and 13381 people (including 923 non-agricultural population). All of them are Han nationality.

administrative division

Chixing township is 200 kilometers away from Nanchang, the provincial capital, 180 kilometers away from Changsha, Hunan, and 28 kilometers away from the county seat. The transportation is very convenient. It has been the largest commercial port in the west of Wanzai county since ancient times. With a total area of 78.32 square kilometers, the township governs 11 administrative villages (Huaqiao village, Yanqian village, Taiyuan village, Shutang village, Xinhua Village, Yangshan village, Loushan village, Paishang village, Zheqiao village, zaoxia village, ruijingshan Village), 131 villager groups, 1 neighborhood committee, and 12613 permanent residents (2017).

geographical environment

Chixing township has a subtropical humid climate with abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, sufficient sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, and pleasant climate. The annual average temperature is 16 ℃. The average temperature in January is 4 ℃, the average temperature in July is 28 ℃, the annual precipitation is 1800 mm, the frost free period is about 246 days, the dominant wind direction is northeast wind all year round, and the dominant wind direction in summer is southeast wind. the terrain of chixing is inclined from northwest to Southeast, which belongs to mountainous Township, and 1 / 4 of the mountainous area is sedimentary rock. The highest is yangtongling, 860 meters above sea level, and the lowest is guankeng. The main soil is red soil.

Infrastructure

Hope project construction

Objective: to build a new outpatient building in chixing Township, which was completed and put into use in 1995; to build a new inpatient department, which was completed and put into use in 1999, with a total area of 1700 square meters and a building area of 1100 square meters; to have 17 teaching staff in 2005. There were 7 rural health care centers and 23 doctors, so that they could not get out of the village.

Road construction in market towns

: in 2000, cement hardening was carried out for 1 km of chixing street. In 2003, 1.2 million yuan was invested to harden 5 km of Xinhua highway; in 2004, 11 km was invested to harden the pavement. At the same time, extend 1 km of chixing street, harden the cement road, demolish the old houses and shops on both sides of the street and build new ones, and basically build a commercial street.

Reconstruction of government office building

In 2002, 1.2 million yuan was invested to demolish the old office buildings and build new ones, including two new office buildings and one family planning service building. The new office building is spacious and bright with beautiful environment. In 2005, 180000 yuan was invested in the comprehensive transformation of the social homes for the aged, and the environment in the homes was greatly improved. In 2004, Shutang village invested 150000 yuan to build a new village office building; Zheqiao village invested 130000 yuan to build a new village office building; Xinhua Village invested 160000 yuan to build a new village office building; Huaqiao village invested 60000 yuan to transform the village office building in 2005.

economic construction

Chixing township enterprise private production as the main body. In 2005, the total industrial output value was 9.78 million yuan, of which 3 million yuan was spent on explosive production, 600000 yuan was spent on explosive industry, nine new small and medium-sized explosive factories were added, and in the 1980s, the collective explosive factory was transformed into a private factory, which solved the employment problem of 1280 surplus labor and increased the labor income of chixing people by 500000 yuan. In addition to flower explosion production, private enterprises also have porcelain clay development, bamboo curtain processing, lead factory, hole cleaning, brick making, paper making, construction, eight small hydropower stations, etc.

Industry

Electric power and porcelain clay are the two major resource advantages of the township. The two power stations have an installed capacity of 1265 kW and an annual power generation capacity of 6 million kwh. They are connected to the West Jiangxi power grid and have sufficient power resources to meet the needs of enterprises with large power consumption. The porcelain clay resource is of good grade and high quality (the aluminum content is more than 22%, and the iron content is less than 0.4%). With convenient transportation, every village is connected with highway, and the township government is stationed, 8 kilometers away from Hunan Jiangxi highway, 70 kilometers away from Zhejiang Jiangxi railway, and 29 kilometers away from 320 national highway. Communication developed, program-controlled telephone coverage of more than 80%, mobile phones, BPS have been opened, information, convenient transmission. In 1998, the financial revenue was 1.21 million yuan, and the total output value of industry and agriculture was 37.51 million yuan, including 18.15 million yuan of industrial output value, 19.36 million yuan of agricultural output value, 6300 tons of grain output, and 1650 yuan of per capita income of farmers. The people's life gradually moved from food and clothing to a well-off life. Private production is the main body of chixing township's enterprises, and the private economy has developed from scratch, involving electric power, fireworks, paper making, steel rolling, building materials, food, plastic products, wood and bamboo processing, mineral development and other fields, with a total of 28 private enterprises. More than 10 million yuan has been invested in improving energy, transportation, communication and other infrastructure. There are four hydropower stations in zaoxia, Shutang, Baiyangshu and yanqianshuikou, with an annual power generation capacity of more than 8 million kilowatts and an annual power generation income of more than 1.6 million yuan, realizing the self-sufficiency of electricity; more than 3.2 million yuan has been invested in the comprehensive widening and reconstruction of the four village level roads in the township, paving the muddy road, opening the cable TV, solving the problem of watching TV for farmers in mountainous areas; program control has been basically popularized The total number of telephones has exceeded 500, which has brought chixing closer to the outside world and accelerated the flow of information. In 2008, the gross output value of our township was 99.73 million yuan, an increase of 15.5% over the previous year, including 56.7 million yuan of industrial output value, an increase of 20.1% over the previous year, 43.03 million yuan of agricultural output value, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and 5.91 million yuan of fiscal and tax revenue, including 4.05 million yuan of local revenue. Second, the effect of attracting investment is obvious. A total of 50 million yuan of foreign capital, 20 million yuan of overseas capital, 80 million yuan of contracted capital and 50 million yuan of actual capital were introduced from the county, which exceeded the investment promotion task assigned by the county government. Third, organic agriculture should make steady progress. In 2008, our Township planted 1000 mu of organic rice in Huaqiao, and achieved a good harvest. We planted 500 mu of organic soybeans, and achieved good economic benefits. At the same time, we actively promoted the planting of organic cash crops, such as strawberry, and organic agriculture developed steadily in depth. Fourth, social undertakings go hand in hand. Economic development has promoted the progress of social undertakings, especially the development of public facilities, and the optimization of social environment has further promoted the economic development. In 2008, the social order of our township was good, the comprehensive management work ranked among the advanced ranks of the whole county, the public facilities were continuously improved, the whole Township coverage of mobile network was basically realized, and the fund of 300000 yuan from Mr. Shen Binglin charitable foundation was obtained New teaching building of Central Primary School. The reform of rural cooperative medical system has achieved initial results. 95% of the farmers in the township have joined the ranks of medical insurance, and the problem of seeing a doctor has been further solved. Civil relief work was carried out in a down-to-earth manner, and social security work was advanced in depth. According to the general requirements of building a harmonious society, we should do a good job in helping vulnerable groups, such as visiting and condoling, five guarantees and minimum living allowances, and implement the policy of two exemptions and one subsidy. Fifth, concentrate on stability and make the whole society stable and harmonious. We should strengthen the comprehensive management of social security, comprehensively implement various measures to maintain stability and comprehensive management of social security, and vigorously solve the hot and difficult issues of public concern. In 2008, the birth rate of chixing township was controlled within 3 ‰, and family planning work continued to maintain the advanced ranks of the county.

Agriculture

Chixing township has 817 hectares of arable land, including 761 hectares of paddy field. Goat, rabbit and pig are the main breeding industries. Planting industry to grow high-quality rice, ginger, buckwheat and other organic agriculture. It mainly grows rice. The total yield of rice is 9.998 million jin, 680 Jin per mu. In the past 20 years, due to urban planning and construction, highway construction and conversion of farmland to forest,

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