Taiping Yi and Miao Township, Jinsha County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province

Taiping Yi and Miao nationality township

Taiping Yi and Miao nationality township, belonging to Jinsha County, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, is located in the west of Jinsha County, adjacent to Shichang Miao and Yi nationality township in the East, Shatu town in the south, Dashan Miao and Yi nationality township and Guowa Township in Dafang County in the west, Qingchi town and Malu Miao and Yi nationality township in the north, with an administrative area of 85.8 square kilometers.

From the Sui Dynasty to the end of Ming Dynasty, the birthplace of the family ruled by the she family in Gulin was under the jurisdiction of Xuzhou (now Yibin) and Yongning (now Xuyong), which was a region ruled by both Tuliu and Miao. In 1991, Taiping Yi and Miao township was built. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Taiping Yi Miao nationality township was 15197. As of June 2020, Taiping Yi and Miao township has jurisdiction over one community and four administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Taiping Yi and Miao township was 1.85 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 650000 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year. In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Taiping Yi and Miao Township, and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

From the Sui Dynasty to the end of the Ming Dynasty, the birthplace of the family ruled by the she family in Gulin was under the jurisdiction of Xuzhou (now Yibin) and Yongning (now Xuyong).

In Yuan Dynasty, Xuzhou road was set up.

In the Ming Dynasty, Yongning was set up as the chief executive.

In the Qing Dynasty, Yongning hall was set up under the jurisdiction of pingdingli. In the first year of Qianlong reign of Qing Dynasty (1736), pingdingli, which belongs to Sichuan Province, was divided into Guizhou and was under the rule of Qianxi Prefecture.

During the period of the Republic of China, it was located in Shichang District of Qianxi County and Taiping Township.

Since 1949, it has been the residence of townships and communes.

In 1958, Taiping commune was established.

In 1984, Taiping Township was changed.

In 1991, Taiping Yi and Miao nationality township was established.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Taiping Yi and Miao Township had jurisdiction over eight administrative villages: Taiping, Xin'an, Taishi, Huanlu, Qingmen, and 100 natural villager groups.

As of June 2020, Taiping Yi and Miao township has jurisdiction over one community and four administrative villages: Taiping community, Huanlu village, Qingmen village, Xin'an village and Taishi village.

geographical environment

Location context

Taiping Yi Miao township is located in the west of Jinsha County, adjacent to Shichang Miao Yi Township in the East, Shatu town in the south, Dashan Miao Yi Township and Guowa Township in Dafang County in the west, Qingchi town and Malu Yi Miao Township in the north, with an administrative area of 85.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Taiping Yi and Miao villages are typical karst landforms with great differences in altitude. The lowest point is 598 meters above sea level, the highest point is 1716 meters above sea level, and the average altitude is 1100 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of Taiping Yi and Miao villages is 18.76 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 1236 mm. The annual average frost free period is 295 days.

hydrology

The river course in Taiping Yi and Miao Township belongs to Chishui River Basin. The largest river is Lengshui River, which flows through Qingmen, Huanlu, Taiping and Taishi villages, with a total length of more than 10 kilometers, and the downstream flows into Yutang river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Taiping Yi and Miao villages are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning, debris flow and so on.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Taiping Yi and Miao villages mainly include coal, iron and sulfur. The cultivated land covers an area of 15012 mu, all of which are irrigated.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Taiping Yi and Miao township was 13648, including 10000 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 7.3%. There are 1426 floating population. In the total population, there are 6953 males, accounting for 50.9%; 6695 females, accounting for 49.1%; 2866 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21%; 9554 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70%; 1228 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9%. In the total population, there are 19999 Han people (73.3%), 2313 Yi people (63.39%) and 1336 Miao people (36.61%). In 2011, the birth rate was 7.13 ‰, the death rate was 3.81 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 3.32 ‰. The population density is 141 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Taiping Yi Miao nationality township was 15197.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Taiping Yi and Miao township was 1.85 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 650000 yuan, an increase of 21% over the previous year.

In 2018, there was one industrial enterprise in Taiping Yi and Miao Township, and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Taiping Yi and Miao townships was 150 million yuan, accounting for 63% of the GDP.

Wheat and corn are the main food crops in Taiping Yi and Miao villages. In 2011, Taiping Yi and Miao Township produced 15000 tons of grain, including 5000 tons of wheat and 10000 tons of corn. The main economic crops are flue-cured tobacco and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of flue-cured tobacco was 5000 mu; the planting area of vegetables was 2000 mu, and the output was 4000 tons. The main varieties were leek, scallion, tomato, pepper, kidney bean, etc.

The animal husbandry in Taiping Yi and Miao villages is mainly raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, the number of pigs raised in Taiping Yi and Miao villages was 12000, with a year-end stock of 8000; the number of sheep raised was 5000, with a year-end stock of 3000; and the number of poultry raised was 150000.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in Taiping Yi and Miao villages was 29.446 million yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 26.612 million yuan, an increase of 18% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 180 children and 5 full-time teachers in Taiping Yi and Miao township; 6 primary schools with 1451 students and 78 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 512 students and 38 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Taiping Yi and Miao township was 1.5 million yuan, an increase of 45% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 40%, 15 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station and five village cultural activity centers in Taiping Yi and Miao township. In 2011, there was one radio and television station, with 540 cable TV users, with an entry rate of 4%.

At the end of 2011, there were 7 school sports venues in Taiping Yi and Miao villages, and 23% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 6 medical and health institutions at all levels in Taiping Yi and Miao Township, including 6 outpatient departments, 25 beds and 1.1 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 8 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 1 registered nurse. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 4820 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 12110, and the participation rate was 100%.

social security

In 2011, there were 365 households with 686 people in Taiping Yi and Miao townships, with an expenditure of 1.051738 million yuan; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 21798 people to participate in cooperative medical care and medical assistance, with a total expenditure of 726600 yuan. The state subsidized 64 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 140000 yuan. 6872 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, received 432000 yuan from the fund, with 99% participation rate. 1710 people were granted treatment and 1.27 million yuan from the fund.

traffic

There are 740 county roads in Taiping Yi and Miao villages.

History and culture

Taiping Yi and Miao Township, formerly known as jiupanpo, was opened as a market in the late Qing Dynasty. It was named Taiping Chang (Taiping Chang for short) in the name of song Taiping.

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Bi Jie Shi Jin Sha Xian Tai Ping Yi Zu Miao Zu Xiang