Junzhuang Town, Mentougou District, Beijing Municipality

Junzhuang town

Junzhuang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Mentougou District, Beijing, is located between 116 ° 03'45 ″ ~ 116 ° 10'09 ″ E and 39 ° 58'59 ″ ~ 40 ° 02'04 "n. Located in the East and north of Mentougou District, it is adjacent to Sujiatuo town of Haidian District in the northeast, wulituo town of Shijingshan District in the southeast, Longquan town in the South and Miaofengshan town in the West. The town covers an area of 33.47 square kilometers.

Before 1949, Junzhuang area belonged to the 16th district of Wanping county. In 1953, Junzhuang township was established. In 1958, it belonged to Mentougou people's commune. In 1962, Junzhuang people's commune was established. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In 1990, the township was transformed into a town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jun Zhuang town was 11885. As of October 2019, Junzhuang town has three communities and eight administrative villages, and the town government is stationed in xiyangtuo village, Junzhuang town.

In 2011, the total revenue of Junzhuang town was 370.6 million yuan, and that of local governments was 21.66 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year. The general budget revenue was 67.25 million yuan, an increase of 51.7% over the previous year. Among them, the township level revenue was 12.66 million yuan, an increase of 30.9% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 7.84 million yuan, urban construction tax was 1.28 million yuan, and vehicle and ship tax was 70000 yuan, an increase of 93%, 59% and 45% respectively over the previous year.

History of construction

Before 1949, Junzhuang area belonged to the 16th district of Wanping county.

In 1953, Junzhuang township was established.

In 1958, Junzhuang Township belonged to Mentougou people's commune.

In 1962, Junzhuang people's commune was established.

In 1984, Junzhuang commune was transformed into a township.

In 1990, Junzhuang township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

geographical environment

Location context

Junzhuang town is located between 116 ° 03'45 ″ ~ 116 ° 10'09 ″ E and 39 ° 58'59 ″ ~ 40 ° 02'04 "n. Located in the East and north of Mentougou District, it is adjacent to Sujiatuo town of Haidian District in the northeast, wulituo town of Shijingshan District in the southeast, Longquan town in the South and Miaofengshan town in the West. The town covers an area of 33.47 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Junzhuang town is divided into three parts: the flat beach of Yongding River bank, the larger Donggou and Beigou. The highest peak in the territory is located in monkey mountain, 435 meters above sea level.

climate

The climate of Junzhuang town is characterized by alternation of dry and wet, four distinct seasons, and obvious changes of dry and wet cold and warm. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃. The annual precipitation is 580 mm, and the rainfall is generally concentrated from July to August every year.

hydrology

The rivers in Junzhuang town belong to Yongding River and North Canal. The main rivers are Yongding River and North Canal. The largest river in the territory is Yongding River, with a length of 3 kilometers, a drainage area of 5 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 4 cubic meters per second.

population

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jun Zhuang town was 11885.

Economics

Junzhuang town has 464 mu of cultivated land, 0.04 mu per capita, 28000 mu of forest land and 3000 mu of garden land, which is the production base of Jingbai pear.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Junzhuang town reached 26.654 million yuan, an increase of 36.3% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value was 7.06 million yuan.

Corn and potato are the main food crops in Junzhuang town.

In 2011, Junzhuang town produced 306.8 tons of grain, 244 kg per capita, including 762 mu of corn sown area and 223.6 tons of yield, 155 mu of potato sown area and 30.8 tons of yield. The main economic crop is peanut. In 2011, the sown area is 17 Mu and the yield is 2.1 tons. The vegetable planting area is 128 mu, and the yield is 210.5 tons. The main varieties are Chinese cabbage and cucumber, including 148 tons of Chinese cabbage and 15.5 tons of cucumber.

The animal husbandry of Junzhuang town is mainly pig, cattle, sheep and chicken.

In 2011, there were 644 pigs, 306 at the end of the year; 351 sheep, 216 at the end of the year; 11 cattle, 6 at the end of the year; 34000 poultry, 22000 at the end of the year, including 17000 layers and 5000 broilers.

In 2011, Junzhuang town produced 29.5 tons of meat, including 26.3 tons of pork, 0.8 tons of beef, 2.4 tons of mutton and 51.1 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 2.894 million yuan, accounting for 0.8% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, there were 10000 mu of accumulated juice afforestation in Junzhuang Town, including 1117.6 mu of economic forest and 11000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 67%.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Junzhuang town was 2471 mu, and the output was 259.5 tons. The main varieties were Jingbai pear, fresh apricot and fresh jujube, of which 164 tons were Jingbai pear, 39 tons were fresh apricot and 22.5 tons were fresh jujube. The per capita net income of farmers is 8864 yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 11 commercial outlets of more than 50 square meters, 2 comprehensive markets and 568 employees in Junzhuang town. The turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 4 million yuan, an increase of 36% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total revenue of Junzhuang town was 370.6 million yuan, and that of local governments was 21.66 million yuan, an increase of 31% over the previous year. The general budget revenue was 67.25 million yuan, an increase of 51.7% over the previous year. Among them, the township level revenue was 12.66 million yuan, an increase of 30.9% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 7.84 million yuan, urban construction tax was 1.28 million yuan, and vehicle and ship tax was 70000 yuan, an increase of 93%, 59% and 45% respectively over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 20 children and 2 full-time teachers in Junzhuang town; a primary school with 358 students and 55 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; a junior middle school with 142 students and 28 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the national financial fund for education was 1.6 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 12 cultural and art groups with 300 members in Junzhuang town; 3 various art performance groups with 65 performers, 1 theater with 500 seats, 68 performances per year, with 5510 audience; 10 village digital film projection units with 1057 performances per year, with 23500 audience; 1 club, 8 cultural stations, with a building area of 2134 square meters; and 8 Rural Library With a construction area of 1065 square meters and a collection of more than 30000 books, there are 12 employees in the cultural industry, including 2 employees in public institutions. The main cultural and artistic groups are Huiyu village cultural and artistic group, Dongshan village cultural and artistic group and Xiangyu village cultural and artistic group, and the local folk art with local characteristics includes Weifeng gongs and drums and Junzhuang gongs and drums.

At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues and 30 social sports instructors at all levels in Junzhuang town. 100% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

Junzhuang commune radio station was opened in July 1956, with 1720 poles / km from township to village and 1268 poles / km below village; Junzhuang commune radio station was opened in August 1956. At present, there are 24 loudspeakers, with a household rate of 86% and a sound rate of 91%. In April 1999, Gehua cable TV was launched in Junzhuang area.

At the end of 2011, there were 183 TV channels of Beijing, Shandong and other TV stations in Junzhuang Town, with 3600 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was one medical and health institution at all levels in Junzhuang Town, including one health center, with a total fixed asset value of 3.92 million yuan. There are 21 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 3 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses, with an average of 1.7 health technicians per 1000 people, 1 Licensed (Assistant) doctor per 1000 people and 0.3 registered nurses per 1000 people.

In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Junzhuang town completed 29000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Jun Zhuang town was 250/10 million, the rate of rural safe drinking water was 90%, the rate of rural sanitary toilets was 100%, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 0.

social security

In 2011, there were 124 households with 270 people in Junzhuang Town, and the expenditure was 1.453 million yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 448.5 yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year; the total expenditure of medical assistance was 32000 yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 23, with 36 people, and the expenditure was 134000 yuan, an increase of 60% over the previous year; the monthly per capita cost was 310.7 yuan, an increase of 46% over the previous year; one person was supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 7201.3 yuan, an increase of 9.2% over the previous year; three people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 9936 yuan, an increase of 28% over the previous year; one person was given medical assistance in rural areas, and 36 persons were subsidized by civil affairs departments, The total expenditure was 4437.7 yuan. 653 people were affected by natural disasters, and 130000 yuan was spent on disaster relief. The state subsidized and subsidized 10 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 411000 yuan. There are 10 community service stations and 18 community day care beds. There are 405 new employees, 194 laid-off and unemployed people have been reemployed

Chinese PinYin : Bei Jing Shi Shi Xia Qu Men Tou Gou Qu Jun1 Zhuang Zhen