Shanyao street, Quangang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Hillside Street

Hillside street, which belonged to deyinli, Huian County, Quanzhou Prefecture in ancient times, is one of the important business towns in the northeast of Huian County. Shanyao street is located in the southeast of Quangang District, Quanzhou City on the South Bank of Meizhou port. It is adjacent to Houlong town in the northeast, Fengwei town in the East, Shanyao Bay in the south, Wangchuan town in the southwest, and Qianhuang town in the west, northwest and North. Shanyao Street covers an area of 30.77 square kilometers, with a population of 61591 (in 2010). It governs 4 communities and 12 administrative villages. Zhang Quan Xiao railway, Nanshan highway transit.

Street profile

Shanyao street is located in the starting area and central urban area of Quangang city. It is the administrative center, business center and cultural center of Quangang District, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. Its predecessor is Shanyao Town, which was once one of the important business towns of Hui'an County. On August 31, 2003, with the approval of the province and city, the town was removed and the street was changed. The Party Working Committee and office of the street were officially listed for office. it has a total area of 30.77 square kilometers, 6649 mu of arable land, 12 square kilometers of sea area, 18.3 km of coastline, 8172 mu of shallow sea beach culture area, and now has 12 administrative villages and 4 community neighborhood committees with a total population of 61591 (2010). The territory is located in a low latitude, with a large solar elevation angle and abundant heat source. It is also close to the ocean and has a subtropical marine climate. The difference of land and sea heat leads to circulation and conversion of winter, summer and monsoon wind, which brings different climate characteristics in four seasons. It has the characteristics of sufficient light, high temperature, small amplitude, concentrated rainfall, large evaporation and long frost free period. There is no severe cold in winter and no severe heat in summer, but there are four distinct seasons. According to the average climate temperature (spring or autumn is between the two), the seasons are March to June in spring, July to September in summer, October to November in autumn, and December to February in winter.

Historical evolution

In 260, the third year of Wu Yong'an, the grandson of the Three Kingdoms, Dongan County (Nan'an county) was set up in the south of Houguan County of Jian'an county. Today, the hillside street belongs to Nan'an County of Quanzhou. In 718, Jinjiang county was located in the southeast of Nan'an county. Today, Shanyao street belongs to Jinjiang County of Quanzhou. In 981, Huian County was set up at 16 Li northeast of Jinjiang county. Today, the hillside street belongs to deyinli, the township of Huian County. in 1928, it belonged to Batou District Office of Hui'an County. In 1941, it belonged to Batou Township, the third district of Huian County. In May, 1947, it belonged to Jinfeng township of Hui'an County. In September 1949, Batou district was set up in the northeast of Hui'an County, which governs 32 townships (including today's hillside street, 4 townships in the east of Nanpu Town, 12 townships in Houlong Town, and 2 townships in Wufeng and Yuanfeng from Wangchuan). In June 1951, the administrative division was adjusted and the hillside district was set up to govern 21 townships. In July 1951, Jinlian district was set up in the three townships of jiejinshi, Jinyan and Jinyang in Shanyao district. Shanyao District governs 14 townships. In October 1955, Nanpu district was abolished, with 10 townships from Nanpu district and 2 townships from Houlong District, including Sanchuan and Hechi. Shanyao district has 26 townships. In May 1955, it belongs to the hillside District of Hui'an County. In October 1958, it belonged to the hillside administrative area of Chaoxian commune in Hui'an County. In 1961, it was changed into hillside commune. In 1984, the hillside people's commune was transformed into a township. In 1986, it belongs to the hillside Office of Xiaocuo Town, Hui'an County. In April 1996, it belongs to Shanyao Town, management committee of Xiaocuo Economic Development Zone, Quanzhou City. In 1997, Shanyao town has a land area of 43 square kilometers, a sea area of 23 square kilometers and a population of 69000. It has 23 village committees, including Qianhuang, Hechi, Longshan, Xinzhai, Jinta, Jinlian, Jinshan, Jinchuan, Pu'an, Yuanfeng, yecuo, Xiangqin, Qianshao, Fengnan, Fengbei, Fengyang, Fengshan, Fenglin, Qianhuang, kennei, Houzhang, Sanzhu and Guxian. In 1999, Daigang town merged into Shanyao town. On April 20, 2000, the State Council approved the establishment of Quangang District of Quanzhou City in Nanpu (including Jieshan), Houlong (including Fengwei), Shanyao (including Qianhuang) and Tuling towns in the north of Hui'an County and Shanyao salt farm. In August 2000, Qianhuang town was set up in the northwest of Xishanyao Town, Jieshan town was set up in the north of Nanpu Town, and Fengwei town was set up in the south of Houlong town. in December 2000, the people's Government of Quangang District was established under the jurisdiction of Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. The newly built Quangang District has jurisdiction over 7 towns (streets) of Nanpu, Jieshan, Houlong, Fengwei, Shanyao, Qianhuang and Tuling. In 2003, Shanyao town was abolished and Shanyao street was established. The office was located in Jinta, the former Shanyao town government. In the same year, four new communities including Jinxiang were established.

Infrastructure

Shanyao street has good infrastructure and convenient transportation. Huishan Road, Yifeng Road, Quansan Road, Quanwu road and other urban trunk roads have been built in the area. Rural roads extend in all directions, and Zhangquan Xiaozhou railway passes through the area. Complete supporting facilities, postal, telecommunications, electric power, hospitals, schools, social security and other institutions have been built. The rate of tap water, program-controlled telephone and cable TV reached more than 60%, 95% and 95%, respectively. The street is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, with 50000 people living in the United States, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. The majority of overseas Chinese are enthusiastic about the construction of their hometown. In recent years, overseas Chinese and entrepreneurs from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan have invested nearly 20 million yuan in schools, roads and other public welfare undertakings. There is Quangang overseas Chinese hospital in the area, and health centers are set up in all communities and village committees. There are 77 cleaners, 67 sanitation vehicles, 38 cleaning personnel and 18 mobile sanitation vehicles. There is a garbage transfer station, 112 garbage enclosures, and the garbage transfer capacity is up to 15 tons / day, realizing the routine and standardization of environmental sanitation work. Seven villages in the street have passed the provincial "home cleaning action" acceptance, passed the provincial civilized city acceptance in 2008, accepted the national health city re inspection in October 2009, and passed the national cockroach control advanced area re inspection.

cultural education

Shanyao street culture has a long history, and now has 43 folk art groups. The most influential ones are Nanyin society, Beiguan Orchestra, puppet art, Qiaoxiang, Fengsheng, Huafeng, Xiangju, etc. Hong Kong Phoenix Satellite TV station has interviewed Nanyin society and Beiguan Orchestra on the spot, and Japan NHK TV station has also made a special trip to Shanyao to investigate Beiguan culture, which has been widely spread abroad. It has been awarded "advanced unit of rural culture and art in Fujian Province", "Fujian advanced cultural center", "top 100 cultural stations in Fujian Province" and "advanced town of culture in Quanzhou City". There are 2 public kindergartens, 14 private kindergartens, 2 attached kindergartens to primary schools, 7 primary schools, 3 junior high schools, 2 senior high schools, 1 special education school, 1 street cultural and technical school, and 15 Village (residential) cultural and technical schools. The layout of primary and secondary schools is more reasonable, the scale is moderate, and the design is standardized, so as to adapt to the development of education in this street. In April 2009, it passed the provincial "double high nine" inspection and acceptance. The Central Primary School and the second central primary school within the jurisdiction were rated as "Fujian Rural Demonstration Primary School"; Quangang No.1 middle school, Shanyao middle school, experimental primary school and the second central primary school were rated as "Quanzhou civilized school"; Shanyao middle school was rated as "Fujian youth patriotic reading education activity demonstration school"; "Quanzhou junior high school reaching the standard and implementing quality education advanced school"; hairdressing school was rated as "Fujian youth patriotic reading education activity demonstration school" The middle school has been established as "the experimental school for the research and experiment on the optimization of English classroom teaching mode in primary and secondary schools in the 11th Five Year Plan of national education science", and has been rated as "Quanzhou advanced school and green school for quality education"; the middle school for nationalities has been rated as "Quanzhou junior high school reaching the standard" and "Quanzhou advanced unit of curriculum reform".

economic development

In recent years, under the strong leadership of Quangang District Party committee and district government, the Party Working Committee and office of Shanyao street have dominated the overall economic and social development with the scientific concept of development, based on the geographical advantages, seized the development opportunities, led the people of the whole street to carry forward the spirit of unity and struggle, dare to be the first, vigorously developed the regional economy, and gradually formed the urban economic development mode of "trade oriented, industry and agriculture simultaneously" The economic and social outlook has undergone earth shaking changes. The total output value of industry and agriculture increased from 655.9 million yuan in 2000 to 1042.9 million yuan in 2005, with an average annual growth of 14.1%; the industrial and commercial tax revenue increased from 5.63 million yuan in 2000 to 22.72 million yuan in 2005, with an average annual growth of 75.9%. In 2003, it was rated as a well-off street by the municipal government. 1. Agricultural production and rural economy are advancing steadily. In 2008, the total agricultural output value was 182 million yuan. 2. Industrial scale is further expanded. The number of Enterprises above the designated size increased from 18 in 2007 to 22 in 2008, and four industrial enterprises below the designated size grew into Enterprises above the designated size. The output value of industries above designated scale reached 2.003 billion yuan. (3) the tertiary industry is booming. There are 237 wholesale and retail enterprises, transportation enterprises, accommodation and catering enterprises and entertainment enterprises. 4. Fiscal and tax revenue grew rapidly. The local industrial and commercial tax revenue of the whole street was 34.64 million yuan. 5. The quality of economic operation has been continuously improved. One enterprise has been re approved as a provincial key leading enterprise in the sixth round of agricultural industrialization, with one brand and one famous trademark of Fujian Province and one excellent product of the Ministry. Two municipal science and technology projects were undertaken, and the two projects were listed as provincial science and technology achievements transformation projects and provincial science and technology achievements promotion projects.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Quan Zhou Shi Quan Gang Qu Shan Yao Jie Dao