Kefang Township
Kefang township is under the jurisdiction of Jianning County, located in the southwest of Jianning county.
General situation of villages and towns
Kefang Township, 52 kilometers away from Chengguan, is connected with Huangbu in the northeast, Jianfeng, Tangfang and Dazhu in Guangchang county in Jiangxi Province in the southwest, and Anyuan Township in Ninghua County in the south. It is one of the main portals between Jianning and Jiangxi Province. In the past, most of the merchants stayed overnight in the territory, and there are many inns, so it is called "kefang".
In Song Dynasty, kefang was called Xiaoyi Township, Western District in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and Xin'an Township in Republic of China.
In the early days of liberation, kefang was under the management of Lixin, known as the second district. Kefang District People's government, also known as five districts, was established in 1951. It was merged with Lixin again in 1956. In 1961, kefang people's commune was established, which has jurisdiction over 16 production teams (kefang, Liyuan, Wanfang, Longxi, Shuiwei, Zhongshe, Luoyuan, Shanxia, Huangbu, Youlan, Zhangxi, Yantian, Xianhe, Dayu and Guiyang), 190 production teams and 223 natural villages,. In 1984, the township was transformed into a community. Ten brigades, including Huangbu, Youlan, Luoyuan, Shanxia, Xianhe, Dayu, Chenyu, Guiyang, Zhulan and Fengtou, were set up. The people's Government of Huangbu township was established. Eight brigades, Zhongshe, Shuiwei, Longxi, Wanfang, Liyuan, kefang, Yantian and Zhangxi, were transformed into villagers' committees, which were under the jurisdiction of Kefang township government. The original production teams were transformed into villagers' groups. In 2005, it has jurisdiction over 8 village committees and 116 village groups.
Duxi is the main stream in the territory. Along the river, there are three small hydropower stations, maweizhai, Yantian and Zhangxi, with a total installed capacity of 1340 kW / h and an annual power generation of 6.2 million kwh.
Human history
Kefang township is an old revolutionary base township. The people of kefang have the spirit of fearless revolution and the fine tradition of hardworking, simple and hospitable. During the second Civil Revolutionary War (1931-1935), Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai, Liu Shaoqi, Deng Xiaoping, Peng Dehuai and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation set foot in every corner of kefang and established the Soviet regime in this hot land. The people of kefang responded enthusiastically, actively joined the army to make revolution, fought local tyrants and divided land, and actively built the people's political power. In the new era, the people of kefang inherit the spirit of hard struggle and tenacious struggle of the Red Army, and set off a boom in the construction of a harmonious society.
natural resources
Unique resources and location
Kefang is rich in potash feldspar, mica, kaolin and other mineral resources, with large forest coverage and abundant water resources, which contains great development potential. Shuiwei village is a valuable red tourism resource with green mountains and clear waters, beautiful scenery and good tourism prospects: Shuiwei village well preserves the revolutionary sites of Fujian Jiangxi basic guerrilla headquarters, Red Army Hospital, Red Army bank, Red Army Arsenal, etc.; there is baiyun temple, a thousand year old temple that Wang Anshi once studied; there is Mawei village scenic spot with Mawei waterfall as the main scenic spot, which is a collection of adventure The ancient village of Wulongshan, which is known as "the first village in Fujian", and the picturesque pastoral scenery The tomb of Liu Gangzhong, a famous Confucianist of Neo Confucianism, is in Longxi village, Kefang township. Over the years, the two committees of the township have adhered to the development concept of "opening up the mountain gate, expanding the road, and building the inter provincial Trade Circle", which has hardened the inter provincial road to Jianfeng Township, Guangchang county, Jiangxi Province, and connected the road to Tangfang Township, Guangchang county, Jiangxi Province, and Anyuan Township, Ninghua county. A smooth traffic network will effectively promote the rapid development of border trade.
infrastructure
Growing infrastructure
In order to further increase the driving force of development and build a harmonious Hakka square, the two committees of the township hold the whole Township and continuously strengthen the infrastructure construction. In the road network construction: nearly 10 million yuan has been invested to complete the 8 km asphalt road construction project of "Huangbu kefang" and lay 11 km provincial dead end cement road from kefang to Jianfeng Township, Guangchang county, Jiangxi Province; 1.25 million yuan has been invested to implement the hardening of "Li (yuan) - Wan (Fang) highway"; the hardening of rural roads in other villages has been fully started; more than 400000 yuan has been invested to get through kefang to Jianfeng township Tangfang Township, Guangchang county, Jiangxi Province.
In the construction of farmland and water conservancy, it has invested more than 5 million yuan to complete the land management of comprehensive agricultural development in Wanfang, Liyuan, kefang, Yantian and other villages, transforming more than 8000 mu of medium and low yield farmland; it has completed the land management project of national comprehensive agricultural development in zhongshuiwei area, transforming 3200 mu of medium and low yield farmland. The dayangba reconstruction project was completed with an investment of 300000 yuan, which improved the irrigation area of more than 800 mu, and solved the problem of hidden flood disaster in towns and townships. In terms of social and public utilities, we have invested more than 700000 yuan to complete the reconstruction of the rural homes for the aged, the construction of the comprehensive financial building, the environmental improvement, greening and beautification of the towns. 1.2 million yuan was invested to complete the construction project of water supply in towns and townships.
social undertakings
Flourishing social undertakings
The two committees of the township have always been concerned about people's livelihood and people-oriented, and have continued to improve the development level of social undertakings. The construction of "qingen building" of Kefang Central Primary School, the teaching building of Yantian primary school and the renovation of Liyuan primary school have been completed. The comprehensive building of Kefang Central Primary School with an investment of 1.4 million yuan has become a typical project of centralized education of Township Central Primary Schools in the county. The teaching building of kefang middle school with a total area of 1514 square meters and a total investment of 1.1 million yuan has been fully completed. In 2006, kefang middle school won the first place in Jianning No.1 middle school, Sanming No.2 Middle School and the county general evaluation. The main project of the rural health complex building with an investment of 400000 yuan has also been completed, the rural two-level health system has been improved, and the new rural cooperative medical system has been fully implemented, providing a strong guarantee for the people's life, health and safety. Civilization building activities were carried out in-depth. More than 600 "five good families" and more than 400 "Ten Star civilized families" were selected in the township. Longxi village and Liyuan Village were selected as municipal civilized villages. The construction of "Ping'an kefang" has achieved actual results, and the whole township has achieved political stability and social stability. In 2006, the construction of Ping'an successfully passed the city and county standard acceptance, ranking first in the county.
Since 1996, Chen Mingyi, Secretary of the provincial Party committee, has visited kefang Longxi for four times. He has helped nearly 4 million yuan in highway construction, education, water conservancy facilities and township enterprises, and has done a lot of good deeds for kefang and Longxi people. Since 2000, the township government has invested 10.39 million yuan to build a number of roads, including 2.7 million yuan to complete the laying of "kehuang" oil road, 4.98 million yuan to complete the laying of "Kejian" cement road, which has opened up the long-standing dead end road with Guangchang, Jiangxi Province; 1.05 million yuan to build the village level dead end road from Longxi to Shuiwei village; 1.25 million yuan to build the hardening of Liyuan to Wanfang road; and 0.41 million yuan to build the road The Yuan dynasty built a simple highway connecting kefang and Tangfang. From 2001 to 2005, a total of 4.89 million yuan was invested to complete the comprehensive agricultural development land management projects in Wanfang, Liyuan, kefang, Yantian and other villages, transforming more than 8000 mu of medium and low yield farmland; the national comprehensive agricultural development projects of she and shuiweipian were implemented, transforming 3200 mu of medium and low yield farmland; the dayangba reconstruction project was completed with an investment of 300000 yuan, improving more than 800 mu of irrigation area. The investment is 680000 yuan to complete the transformation of the Township homes for the aged and the renovation of the township financial complex; the investment is 1.2 million yuan to complete the township water supply project. Since 1994, 26 new village construction sites have been completed, 424 new houses have been built, with a construction area of 46741 square meters. Only in 2002, 320 new houses with an area of 31000 square meters were rebuilt and newly built due to the "6.16" flood disaster. The new houses have gradually changed from scattered ones to centralized ones, from one floor to two to three floors, from Earth houses or wooden structures to reinforced concrete structures. Since 1982, kefang street has undergone seven times of renovation. A new cement street with a width of 9 meters, a length of 3 meters on both sides of the corridor and a total length of more than 400 meters has been built. In 1994, an investment of 230000 yuan was invested to build a 120 meter long and 20 meter wide market that can accommodate dozens of stalls. In 2002, it was expanded again by more than 100 meters, from the original capacity of more than 1000 people to 4000 people and more than 200 stores. In 2005, it won the first place in the county's rural infrastructure construction and small town construction evaluation.
Science, education, culture and health
There is a middle school, eight primary schools and a kindergarten in the township. There are more than 1300 primary and secondary school students, including 93 primary school teachers and 43 junior middle school teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school has increased from 27.1% in 1990 to 77.6% in 2005. From 1987 to 2005, 3.12 million yuan has been invested in education to improve school running conditions, and the enrollment rate, consolidation rate and primary school graduation rate of children have reached 100%. The township has 4 people with master's degree or above and 4 cadres at department level or above. The hospital has 10 medical staff and 9 beds. Each village has a medical clinic with more than 20 medical practitioners. There are more than 100 people over 80 years old and 9 people over 90 years old in the township.
economic development
Agricultural industrial structure with remarkable benefits
The two committees of the township adhere to the idea of "increasing agricultural efficiency, increasing farmers' income and rural development", and constantly optimize and adjust the agricultural industrial structure. In 2006, the sown area of grain was 19600 mu, and the total grain output was more than 7800 tons. The construction of tobacco base is fruitful, tobacco production has completed the tasks assigned by the county for five consecutive years, and the ratio of top-grade tobacco and the average price per kilogram are among the top in the county. In 2006, more than 2700 sows were raised, with an annual output of 610000 kg piglets and an output value of more than 7.2 million yuan. Beef cattle industry, duck raising in the field, rabbit raising in the courtyard, fish raising in the pit and ridge, chicken raising in Guoshan, etc. developed steadily. The total area of Phyllostachys pubescens is 3100 mu;
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