Xi Wei Xiang, Youxi County, Sanming City, Fujian Province

Xiwei Township

Xiwei township is located in the southeast of Youxi County, Fujian Province, with 26 ° 21 'n and 118 ° 24' e. it is adjacent to Chengguan, Meixian, Xibin, Yangzhong, tangchuan and Taixi. It is 33 km away from Youxi County, 161 km away from Fuzhou and 20 km away from Yangzhong interchange of Beijing Fuzhou Expressway. The total land area is 143.72 square kilometers, including 171578.9 mu of forest land, 23144.3 mu of cultivated land and 1.38 mu of cultivated land per capita. It is a typical agricultural township with high temperature, sunshine hours, frost free period of more than 300 days, annual average temperature of 19 degrees and annual rainfall of 1800 mm.

The total area of the township is 143.90 square kilometers. At present, there are 43 natural villages, 12 organic villages and 115 villager groups, with a total population of 14859 and 3886 households. There are 22 party branches, 59 party groups and 676 party members, including 76 female party members and 20 probationary party members. There are 5981 labor force, 3230 male labor force and 2751 female labor force. The market town is now the location of Xiwei village. The office building of Xiwei Township People's government is located at No. 3, Xinyang street.

On June 29, 2020, it will be included in the list of provincial rural governance demonstration towns.

Historical evolution

Xiwei commune was established in 1959 and changed to township in 1984. In 1985, it had jurisdiction over 12 villages and 115 villager groups, and the township government was stationed in Xiwei village. In 1997, with an area of 163 square kilometers and a population of 15000, it has jurisdiction over 12 village committees including Xiwei, Hushan, Benyang, Xintian, Xiuqiao, Changhua, Jiufeng, Gaoshan, Puning, Daning, Gangji and zaokeng.

infrastructure

Xiwei township is 33 kilometers away from Youxi County, 161 kilometers away from Fuzhou, and 20 kilometers away from Yangzhong interchange of Beijing Fuzhou Expressway. As the township is located in mountainous areas, the whole territory ups and downs hills, mountains crisscross, roads are difficult to pass, so the traffic is slightly inconvenient. Thanks to the efforts of Xiwei township for many years and the support of the county and the city, the traffic situation has been greatly improved. Now the county roads in the township have been connected to the cement roads, and the 12 administrative villages in the township have basically realized the cement roads, of which 34 villages in 43 natural villages have been connected to the cement roads.

Xiwei township is rich in water resources. It makes full use of this advantage to develop hydropower industry. The installed capacity of power station in the township has reached 8800kw. The hydropower development of the whole township has basically ended, and the power supply guarantee is becoming more and more perfect.

By the end of 2008, a total of 8 administrative villages in the township had implemented village level drinking water projects, with a planning and design investment of 2.908 million yuan (630000 yuan of state special subsidy and 2.278 million yuan raised by each village). Four villages, Puning, Gangji, zaokeng and Gaoshan, have been completed, and the other eight villages are under construction. By the end of March 2009, the construction of safe drinking water project will be completed in all villages of our Township, and the drinking water conditions of rural people will be further improved.

Xiwei Township combines the construction of biogas digesters with the construction of new countryside, and combines with the improvement of toilets, kitchens and pigsty in rural areas, vigorously develops the pig biogas fruit ecological planting and breeding mode, so as to realize the sustainable development of agriculture. In 2008, 7 biogas digesters were newly built, including 1 household biogas digester of 30 cubic meters. The township has built 119 biogas digesters, and established a biogas service network in Puning village.

By the end of 2008, a total of 44 projects were planned and designed, with a total investment of 1.62 million yuan. Tobacco field infrastructure construction was carried out in nine villages, including Puning, Xiwei, Gangji, Xiuqiao and Changhua. Six tobacco field water conservancy projects, five traffic construction projects and 31 semi intensive curing barn were completed, and further improvement was made It has improved the infrastructure construction of tobacco production, improved the tobacco production environment, and promoted the development of tobacco industry in our township.

Since 2003, the township party committee and government have listed the work of merging schools into private practical projects, striving to form a pattern of one central primary school and two complete primary schools within 3-5 years. Through multi-party fund-raising, to strive for a little upward, to raise a little in the countryside, to borrow a little from teachers, a total of more than 2 million yuan was raised for the work of withdrawing and merging schools.

By the end of 2008, a new student apartment building of 828 square meters with toilet and washing equipment has been built; a teaching building of 1024 square meters with water supply facilities has been built. A 1015 square meter Mingde building jointly built by Taiwan businessmen and the county government has been completed and put into use. The second is to improve the facilities construction of students' living places. For the student canteen power fan, unified dining table, unified tableware; expand the playground area of 4000 square meters, and added table tennis table, single parallel bars, chess and card table, football net, badminton net and other sports facilities; new toilet, garage, lavatory and other living facilities, so as to greatly facilitate the study and life of students.

In 2000, there were 1 Central Primary School, 12 completed primary schools, 4 junior primary schools, 121 teaching staff and 2219 students. The enrollment rate of primary schools was 99.77%, the consolidation rate was 99.75%, and the graduation rate was 100%. There is one middle school in the township, with 88 staff and 1514 students. The enrollment rate of junior middle school students is 97.52%, the consolidation rate is 97.8%, the graduation rate is 93%, and the enrollment rate is 86%.

The township vigorously promoted the new rural cooperative medical system. The number of participants in the rural cooperative medical system was 12274, including 1084 free of charge. Cooperative medical certificate has been basically issued. The total amount of reimbursement is 16883 yuan, of which the highest is 4313 yuan.

The construction plan of at least one power station in each village has been completed, and there are 13 power stations in the township. By the end of 2008, 1.48 million kwh of civil power generation and 5.5 million kwh of industrial power generation have been completed, with a total generating capacity of 29.9 million kwh.

There are 472 agricultural machinery households and 580 agricultural mechanization workers in the township, including 168 tractor drivers, 156 agricultural transport vehicle drivers, 12 agricultural machinery maintenance personnel, 244 management personnel and other agricultural machinery operators, and the total power of agricultural machinery is 9333kw. In 2008, the township completed 570 mu of machine cultivated area, 300 ha of machine irrigated area, 300 ha of machine cultivated plant protection area, 20 ha of machine income, 1600 tons of machine off, 13080 tons of agricultural and sideline processing capacity, 2.6 million tons of agricultural transportation. Km. The total annual income of agricultural machinery operation is 4 million yuan, and the taxes and surcharges are 380000 Yuan.

The land rectification work of the whole township is in full swing

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Up to 2008, three villages (Xiwei, Puning and Gangji) have been rectified, with a total land area of 34942 mu, including 5348 mu of cultivated land and 1.28 mu of cultivated land per capita.

Climate products

Xiwei township is located in the mountainous area, with undulating hills and hills, crisscross streams and valleys, and the terrain is roughly north-south. The township is dominated by hills, which account for 85%, followed by basins, which account for about 15%, mainly including four villages: Xiwei, Puning, Daning, Gangji and Changhua. The main rivers are Xiwei River, Xibi River and Daning River, which are rich in water resources. Xiwei township is located in subtropical marine humid monsoon climate, with high temperature all year round, many sunshine hours and frost free period of more than 300 days. The annual average temperature is 19 degrees and the annual rainfall is about 1800mm, which is conducive to the production of a variety of crops. It is a typical agricultural township in mountainous areas.

Tobacco is the main economic crop in the township. At the same time, vigorously develop the planting and breeding industry, and other major economic crops include edible fungi with Auricularia auricula, mushroom and Pleurotus eryngii as the main varieties, famous and special tea fruits, vegetables, tea, etc.

Characteristic products

Xiwei township is rich in bamboo and wood resources, with an area of 18688 mu of bamboo forest in the township. Only Jiufeng and Gaoshan villages have 10000 mu of continuous bamboo forest, and there are alpine moso bamboo quarry and provincial moso bamboo production demonstration base. In order to improve the economic benefits of bamboo industry, the township further increased publicity, focused on changing the production mode and concept of bamboo farmers, mobilized the enthusiasm of bamboo farmers in production, continuously improved the management and protection level of bamboo forest in the township, and promoted the rapid development of bamboo products enterprises in the township. By 2000, there were 11 bamboo and wood products enterprises in the township. For many years, it has been rated as a unit with outstanding achievements in bamboo industry production and ecological development project during the "May 5" period by the superior department.

Economic situation

The total land area of the township is 152.83 square kilometers (including 20215 mu of cultivated land and 152454 mu of forest land). It has jurisdiction over 12 village committees and 42 natural villages. In 2000, there were 3852 households with a total population of 14660, including 7365 males and 7295 females. The economy of Xiwei township has developed rapidly since 1980s. In 1986, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township reached 8.7895 million yuan. By 2000, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township reached 71.99 million yuan, 7.2 times higher than that of 1986. The per capita net income of farmers reached 3220 yuan, an increase of 2761 yuan or 601.5% over 1986.

Xiwei township is a typical agricultural township in the county, whose economy is dominated by agriculture. With the adjustment of agricultural structure and the change of planting mode, six leading industries, including tobacco, edible fungi, bamboo, vegetables, tea and characteristic breeding, have been formed in Xiwei township. In 2000, the total grain output of the township reached 13517 tons, 4301 tons more than that of 1986, an increase of 46.7%; in the total agricultural output value, the output value of planting industry reached 21.09 million yuan in 2000, and that of animal husbandry reached 5.37 million yuan, accounting for 40.7% and 1.2% of the total output value respectively

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng San Ming Shi You Xi Xian Xi Wei Xiang