Jiyang Township, Datian County, Sanming City, Fujian Province

Jiyang Township

Jiyang Township belongs to Datian County, Sanming City, Fujian Province. It is located in the southeast of Datian County, 25 ° 32 ′ N and 117 ° 57 ′ e, adjacent to Meihu township of Dehua County in the East, Xiayang town of Yongchun County in the south, Chunmei township of Dehua County in the north and Wushan Township in the West. Township government resident in Jiyang village, 760 meters above sea level, 45 kilometers away from the county.

In 2017, the total land area of the township was 63.9 square kilometers, with 12 administrative villages and a population of 2231 households and 10100 people.

General situation of villages and towns

Jiyang township is located in the southeast of Datian County, Sanming City, Fujian Province. It is located at the junction of Datian County, Yongchun County and Dehua County. It is a special area "one step across two cities and two steps across three counties". It is connected with Dehua Meihu Township in the East, Yongchun Xiayang town in the south, Wushan and Pingshan Township in Datian County in the west, and Dehua Chunmei Township in the north. The township has 12 administrative villages, 58 natural villages and 117 villager groups. The township government is located in Jiyang village.

Jiyang Township governs 12 administrative villages

Dalong village, Daru village, yankeng village, Gaosheng village, panlin village, Guoqing village, Fanglin village, Deren village, Shangfeng village, sanzha village, Jiyang village and Jizhong village.

Climate and environment

It is 782 meters above sea level, and the highest peak in the township, jiulongqijian, is 1222 meters above sea level. It is located at the junction of Dalong village in Jiyang Township and Dehua County. Wushantou, 1200.8 meters above sea level, is located at the junction of Shangfeng village of Jiyang Township and Yongchun County.

It is 3.8 km away from the provincial highway "212". The terrain of the territory is hilly and mountainous, with a mountainous area of 67000 mu, accounting for 80% of the total land area; the cultivated land area is 7200 mu, including 5700 mu of paddy field. Each village is between 540-870 meters above sea level, with mild climate and abundant rainfall. The annual average temperature is about 17 ℃, the frost free period is 215-310 days, and the annual rainfall is 1063-2200mm.

economic development

Based on the local conditions, the township party committee and government put forward the working idea of "open development, external promotion, industrial promotion, short-term promotion, foundation first, project driven, agricultural and industrial progress, and all-round development". They firmly lock in the "one goal" of building a well-off society in an all-round way, vigorously develop "two kinds of resources" of mountain and mineral resources, conscientiously do a good job in "three articles" of mountain, field and courtyard, and build a well-off society Establish "four bases" of Gaoshan high-quality tea, daylily, moso bamboo and bird rabbit, implement "two strategies" of outward pull and project drive, develop advantages, create characteristics and expand the total amount. At present, there are more than 100 Taxus chinensis var. mairei, a national first-class protected plant, in Shangfeng village.

The forest area is 67000 mu, and the timber volume is 115100 cubic meters. Mineral resources include iron, coal, sulfur, lead and zinc, porcelain clay, limestone, fluorite, granite, graphite, etc. There is a continuous grassland at the top of Wushan mountain, with a usable area of 409 mu.

First, the agricultural structure has been adjusted and optimized. We will implement the "51510" project (i.e. to establish 5000 mu of Alpine oolong tea base, 10000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens forest base, 5000 mu of daylily base and 100000 birds and rabbits base), take the road of "two high and one excellent" high-efficiency agriculture, and realize the industrialized management of agriculture. The "three articles" of mountain, field and courtyard have gradually become bigger and stronger, and a new agricultural pattern of "tea, fruit and bamboo on the mountain, rice, vegetable and fungus in the field, pig, marsh and flower in the courtyard" has initially formed. The existing food crops in the township are mainly rice, sweet potato, cassava (1800 mu), etc.; economic crops are Gaoshan oolong tea (15000 mu), including Daylily (3000 mu), mustard, ginger, betel nut taro, etc.; fruits (2000 mu) are mainly citrus, persimmon, chestnut and peach; economic timber forest is mainly moso bamboo (7000 mu). "Ajia" brand daylily is a natural pollution-free green health vegetable with unique quality, popular market and short supply of products. High mountain pollution-free tea is developing rapidly, and its production and processing has reached a certain level. At present, there are 65 tea factories.

The second is the continuous innovation of enterprise operation mechanism. Resources have been rationally and effectively developed, and the aftereffect of economic development has gradually increased. Iron ore, coal mine, limestone, lead and zinc, porcelain clay, hydropower and other resources have been gradually developed, and mineral processing plants, power plants, coal mines, iron ore, cement plants and other enterprises have successively invested in the construction. There are 7 key industrial and mining enterprises in the township, including coal mine, iron mine, Hongfu Mining Co., Ltd., Chaoyang Mining Co., Ltd., Jiyang Wujian Shifeng Cement Co., Ltd., Hongda Power Generation Co., Ltd. and Fuyu mineral products processing Co., Ltd., among which 2 are run by the township, 1 by joint venture and 4 by sole proprietorship. There are 2 Industrial Enterprises above designated scale.

Third, social undertakings are gradually developing. The traffic bottleneck has been gradually broken. On the premise of realizing the village road, the pavement quality has been further improved. The third grade road from Jiyang to Yongchun Tushan (county and Township Road) has been fully opened, filling the gap of no cement road in the whole township. The fourth grade road of Village Road has been reconstructed and opened to traffic. Drinking water conditions were greatly improved, and nearly 6000 people in six villages and units directly under the township government drank clean and hygienic tap water. There is one junior middle school, one central primary school, one complete primary school, and six schools in the township. The teaching quality has been improved year by year, and Jiyang middle school has ranked among the top of Township Middle Schools in the middle school entrance examination for several consecutive years. The level of medical care has been greatly improved, including one township health center and nine village health centers. Information exchange is very convenient. There are six satellite ground receiving stations, more than 1200 program-controlled telephones, and telecommunications, mobile and Unicom signals cover the whole township. There are also cultural stations, libraries, radio and television stations where the township government is located, and the market is under planning and construction.

Human history

In the Yongxi period of the Northern Song Dynasty (984-987), Tu Yuangao moved from Chishui, Dehua, Fujian Province to Shangfeng, Datian County. (see Da Tian Shang Feng's Tu genealogy) according to Xiang Qing's Tu genealogy, Tu Jianchang, the ancestor of gaide Township in Dehua County, entered Fujian with Wang Shenzhi at the end of Tang Dynasty. According to Tu's genealogy of Dehua, Tu chengjiu (Zhiqing) gave birth to five children: changboquan, ciboshi, sanbotao, sibohe and wubozhao. Among them, a son from kexiao envoy Jiangling Yin, Quanzhou Tu ancestor. His descendants moved to tufang in Dehua and then to Xiaoming. One branch moved to shifengji Township, Datian County (now Datian Jiyang), and the other moved to shangkeng, Youxi and other places.

Genealogy and cultural relics

TA Tian Shang Feng's Tu's genealogy

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According to the genealogy, Tu Yuangao moved from Chishui, Dehua, Fujian Province, to Shangfeng, Datian County during the Yongxi period of the Northern Song Dynasty (984-987).

Datian Jiyang Fengyang Fort

Fengyang fort in Jiyang, Datian, was built in 1742. It was led by Tu Chengkang and Tu Chaowen, descendants of Tu family in Jiyang, who organized the whole village to build it together.

Shangfeng Zhaoling Palace

Zhaoling Palace

It was first built in 1695 of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. In 1921, the expansion of the auxiliary hall was destroyed during the "Cultural Revolution". In 1980, the whole family raised funds to rebuild the statue of emperor Baosheng and the golden body of the left and right marshals. In 1984, ten people, including Tu yu'ai, a Chinese from 42 Gong, Malaysia, applied for the approval of the government. With the approval of the government, the whole family raised funds to donate wood and property to rebuild the ancestral hall of Zhaoling palace and trim it to make a courtyard. In the same year, Osaka palace was rebuilt to honor the king and the gods. In 1989, the statue of princes in Zhaoling palace was rebuilt. The whole building is solemn and grand, tall and bright. In 2004, the clansmen raised funds to build a reinforced concrete stage on the left side at a cost of 120000 yuan. Every year, March 15 of the lunar calendar is the day for Baosheng emperor's morning birthday. In the southwest of Jiyang and Jizhong villages, there is Shuikou

Ziyun Bridge Pavilion

It was built by Tu Fujiu, the fourteenth generation of Tu Mian 10, in the Kaiji old Yutang period, during the Chenghua period of emperor Xianzong of the Ming Dynasty

(1468) completed more than 540 years ago. The bridge is 37 meters long, 4 meters wide, 7 meters high and 6 meters wide. The upper part is a wooden tile structure pavilion with beautiful style. The stone turtles in the bridge enter and go up against the water. In 1995, the clansmen raised funds to build another concrete bridge on the inside of Ziyun bridge, forming a beautiful scene of double bridges reflecting waves and silver flowing through two caves. It is now a government heritage site.

The mountain village pavilion in Jiyang

Jiyang township of Datian County is full of high mountains. Before liberation, due to the vast land and sparse population, the transportation facilities were extremely backward, and the people were walking shoulder to shoulder, crossing mountains and mountains, which was very difficult.

There should always be a place to rest on the winding and rugged mountain road. Therefore, many enthusiasts have built pavilions on various high mountains and headlands for passers-by to take shelter from the wind and rain. Therefore, each village in Jiyang, with a small pavilion in five li, a large pavilion in ten li and a pavilion on the road, has become a unique scenic spot. Although there are various forms and styles of pavilions, such as quadrangle pavilions, hexagons pavilions and eight trigrams pavilions, most of them are very simple and can shelter from the wind and rain. It is a small hall with an area of eight to ten square meters. At the end of the hall, there is a long table or a square table for pedestrians to put their luggage. On the left and right sides, there are stone or wooden benches for people to sit and rest. Some pavilions are built next to the spring. A ladle is placed in the spring beside the pavilions so that passers-by can get the spring water on the spot when they have a rest. Some pavilions also have warm-hearted people to put tea. When people enter the pavilions, the breeze blows slowly, they take a sip of tea and enjoy the beautiful scenery around the pavilions. They feel tired and energetic. Therefore, the pavilion has always been loved by people in mountainous areas. Pavilions are different from pavilions, road pavilions, bridge pavilions and street pavilions. Pavilions are usually built on the top of high mountains and beside the main road every five or ten miles, with beautiful scenery. Most pavilions are built in the middle of the main road, with a wall on both sides and a row of seats in the middle. As the name suggests, bridge pavilions are pavilions built on the bridge, which have a special taste. The flowing water under the bridge is murmuring, overlooking the villages and mountains, as if you are outside the world Taoyuan and Jieting were built in ancient times

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng San Ming Shi Da Tian Xian Ji Yang Xiang