Lingdi Town, Qingliu County, Sanming City, Fujian Province

Lingdi town

Ling Di Town, belonging to the Qing Liu County, Sanming City, Fujian, is located in the south of the Qing Liu county. It is located at the junction of two cities, Sanming and Longyan. The area is 126.19 square kilometers, and the registered residence population is 13088 (2018). It has 1 communities and 14 administrative villages (2019).

The line of Ling Ling and Yu Li is located in the territory of Ling Di Town. It is 25 kilometers from Guan * Shan airport, 25 km from Yong Wu highway and 40 km from Ganlong railway. It is one of the important channels leading to Sanming to Longyan and Guangdong. It is the hub of commodity trading in the five towns of the southern part of Qing Liu county and the town in the north of Liancheng County, and is an important commercial town in Qing Liu county.

Lingdi town is the main production area of grain and tobacco in Qingliu County. In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Lingdi Town, including 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Song Dynasty belongs to the North tuanli of zhegui township.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to the North regiment.

In 1945, it belonged to qinghuabao and dengjiabao in Qunying township.

In February 1950, it belonged to Lingdi Township and Deng Township respectively.

In 1958, gailingdi commune (under the jurisdiction of Lingdi and Yaofang brigade) and Hongqi commune (under the jurisdiction of Dengjia brigade).

In 1959, it was merged into Lingdi commune, with Gukeng and Dengjia two management areas.

In 1961, Dengjia commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed to Lingdi Township and Deng Township respectively.

In 1992, Lingdi township was changed from township to town.

In December 2007, the provincial and municipal governments approved to cancel Deng's hometown and merge it into Lingdi town.

administrative division

In 1990, Lingdi Township governs seven administrative villages, namely Lingdi, Linghe, Qingjia, Yangyuan, Yaofang, Daping and Buyun, with the township government stationed in Lingdi village; Deng Township governs seven administrative villages, namely Dengjia, Jilong, Tianzhong, youfangjia, Mazhai, kengjia and Guyang, with the township government stationed in Dengjia Village.

In 2019, Lingdi town governs 1 community and 14 administrative villages: Ruiyun community, Lingdi village, Linghe village, Qingjia village, Buyun village, Yaofang village, Yangyuan village, Daping village, Dengjia village, Tianzhong village, Mazhai village, kengjia village, youfangjia village, Jilong village and Guyang village. Aerial photos of Lingdi

geographical environment

Location context

Lingdi town is located in the south of Qingliu County, at the junction of Sanming and Longyan. It borders Laifang Township in the East, Li hometown in the south, Changxiao town and Sibao in Liancheng County in the west, Tianyuan Township in the north, 56 kilometers away from Qingliu County and 22 kilometers away from Liancheng County. It covers an area of 126.19 square kilometers.

climate

air temperature

The annual average temperature of Lingdi town is 18.6 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.6 ℃ (91.7.27), the extreme minimum temperature is - 7.3 ℃, and the accumulated temperature ≥ 10 ℃ is 5652 (5415) ℃.

precipitation

The annual average precipitation of Lingdi town is 1771.3 mm, the annual maximum precipitation is 2306.5 mm (1991), the annual minimum precipitation is 1130.6 mm (1971), and the daily maximum precipitation is 145.6 mm (1994.5.2).

Evaporation capacity

The annual average evaporation of Lingdi town is 1361.0 mm, the monthly maximum evaporation is 286.8 mm, and the monthly minimum evaporation is 34.6 mm.

humidity

The average relative humidity of Lingdi town is 82%.

sunshine

The annual sunshine hours are 1686.5 hours and the sunshine rate is 39%.

Fog, frost

The annual average number of fog days in Lingdi town is 21 days, which mostly occurs at night and early morning. The frost free period of the whole year is 272 days.

wind direction

The annual average wind speed in Lingdi town is 2.7 m / s, the maximum wind speed is 31.78 M / s, and the average wind speed in summer is 2.7 m / s. The wind direction has obvious seasonal variation: northeast wind in winter and southerly wind in summer. The gale mainly occurs from July to August.

natural resources

land resource

Lingdi town has 23645 mu of cultivated land and 159600 mu of forest land.

Water resources

Lingdi town is rich in water resources. The main river is Shaxi River Basin. There are 7 hydropower stations with an installed capacity of 130000 kW.

mineral resources

In Lingdi Town, quartzite is distributed in Gaopai natural village and Qinyuan reservoir, with initial proved reserves of more than 10 million tons, but has not yet been mined; andalusite is distributed in Qingjia village, Linghe village, Buyun village, etc., with mountain belt, extending for several kilometers, and ore bed thickness of more than 10 meters.

population

In 2017, there were 12676 permanent residents in Lingdi town.

In 2018, the population of Ling Di town registered residence was 13088.

Economics

Lingdi town is the main production area of grain and tobacco in Qingliu County. Rice and red sweet potato are the main food crops. The main economic crops are flue-cured tobacco, Chaotian pepper, lettuce, honey pear, loquat, tea and so on. The local specialties are Russula, dried bamboo shoots and Yaofang red lotus taro and so on.

In 2007, the agricultural output value of Lingdi town reached 88.1 million yuan, with a new scale industrial enterprise, with a scale industrial output value of 26.54 million yuan; the purchase of 2.215 million jin of flue-cured tobacco, with a per capita net income of 4683 yuan; the investment in fixed assets was 73.62 million yuan; the contracted foreign capital was 1.6 million US dollars, and the actual foreign capital was 270000 US dollars; the foreign capital was 21.5 million yuan, with 7 new reserve projects.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises in Lingdi Town, including 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

In 2018, the GDP of Lingdi town was 597 million yuan, an increase of 8.3%; the output value of large-scale industry was 417 million yuan, an increase of 23.5%; the financial revenue of Lingdi town was 13.201 million yuan, an increase of 8.7%; the per capita net income of farmers was 17993.3 yuan, an increase of 10.0%; the investment in fixed assets was 15.0%. The whole town planted 8720 mu of flue-cured tobacco, purchased 1.929 million jin of tobacco, an output value of 33.7575 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

Lingdi town has Qingliu County second middle school and Qingliu County Lingdi Town Central Primary School.

Qingliu No.2 Middle School

medical and health work

Lingdi town has Lingdi branch of Qingliu County Hospital and Dengjia health center.

Transportation

Daling line and Yuli line meet in Lingdi town. The distance from Guan Zhi Shan airport to 25 km, Yong Wu highway (Wen Heng Interchange) 25 km, Gan long railway 40 km *, Pu Mei railway passes and runs in Yangyuan station.

History and culture

"Polder day"

In Hakkas' spoken language, the market trade is called "fair day". People who go to the fair to trade and do business are called going to the fair. Qingliu Lingdi also belongs to Hakka area in history, and naturally retains the tradition of polder day. Since Lingdi and Dengjia merged into Lingdi town in 2007, there are two polder fairs in Lingdi town. Lingdiwei is the last day of "three" and "eight" in the lunar calendar, while dengjiawei is the last day of "one" and "six" in the lunar calendar. Every time there is a Polder, people in villages and towns rush to the "polder fair" from all directions to buy or sell, or exchange goods for goods, so as to get what they need and make the circulation of materials more convenient. Lingdi town

Dragon lantern and dragon sacrifice

The history of Lingdi people's dragon lantern can be traced back to the Qing Dynasty. At first, it was not a dragon lantern, but a flower lantern. According to Huang kongqian, Huang Baoyuan and other old people, in the past, there was a "Lantern Festival" in Lingdi. In a large area of fertile land opposite shanzikou, there was a lantern festival's field, which was called "Liandeng Festival" field, and the income was used for the annual Lantern tour. The Lantern Festival in January is very lively. The route of the lantern is similar to that of the dragon lantern. That's why the dragon lantern has a history of nearly 100 years. In the past, there was an organization called "ban Li Hui" (Yao Fang called "Deng Hui"). The "banlihui" in Lingdi was set aside by the ancestors for the use of lanterns in the first month. At that time, the Board Committee promoted the management of Huang Changdi, who was fair and diligent. Later, Huang Shenbao, his son, inherited the management. He was responsible for collecting land rent, organizing dragon tours, and distributing lanterns and candles.

After each dragon is concentrated in diqianping, it is led by the dragon of banlihui to swim along the following routes: anqianping → old street → dafengtang → niujiaohe → new Tulou → damiaoqianan → qilinxian → jingtouwu → menqianlu yianqianping → shanzikou yilaojie yitianxingchi → dianweigang (today's No.2 Middle School campus, the whole journey is more than 10 Li). This route is the old route of Youlong before liberation. After the 1980s, great changes have taken place in the residential areas of the villagers. After the resumption of the Dragon tour, the route has also been changed. The new route is as follows: an Qianping out of the Dragon concentration → old street → niujiaohe → new Tulou → damiaoqian an yijingtouwu → Menqian road → an Qianping → shanzikou → new street → town government → forestry station → red brick factory → park gate → No.2 Middle School → tianxingchi.

cultural relics and historic sites

Lingdi town has a long history, known as woodland in ancient times, with a history of more than 700 years. There are many cultural relics and historic sites in Lingdi town. There are still well preserved Qing Dynasty ancient dwellings, Lingdi laotulou, tianxingchi, zhaishangan, etc.

There are more than 50 ancient dwellings in Lingdi village and Yaofang village. The walls are sand walls, white and dazzling, and the floors are made of triad soil.

famous scenery

The king of luohansong in xiandiaogong ancestral hall

The xiandiao temple in Lingdi town was built in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. After the ancestral temple was built, the two ancient trees were bought back from Fuzhou and planted for viewing. Therefore, the two ancient trees have a history of more than 200 years. The two Podocarpus Podocarpus trees are symmetrical, with a spacing of 10 meters. The branches and leaves are connected to form a composite arch, and the trunk is larger than that of two people.

Huangping cold spring

Lengshuitang cold spring is located in the southwest of Lingdi Town, at the junction of Lingdi and Yaofang administrative villages, only 1km away from the town. It is adjacent to Jingxiu garden and Lijia fresh water cold spring, the largest ten thousand mu green seedling base in Fujian Province, and Danxia landform landscape "Seven Star Rock", Songkou hot spring and Jiulong lake

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng San Ming Shi Qing Liu Xian Ling Di Zhen