Baiyintaohai Sumu, Wengniute Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Baiyin Taohai sappan

Baiyintaohai Sumu, belonging to Wengniute Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Wengniute Banner and the middle part of Horqin sandy land. It is adjacent to xinsumosumu in the East, aorunsumu in Aohan banner and weiliansu Township in Naiman Banner of Tongliao City across the river in the south, wuduntaohai town in the west, hairisu town and ashhansu town in the north. The people's government is the third duguilong in haigacha, baiyintao. Baiyintaohai Sumu administrative area is 624.97 square kilometers. In late 2018, 19407 households registered residence in Baiyin sea.

In 1956, the area was divided into baiyintaohai Sumu. In 1956, Baiyin Taohai commune was established. In 1984, baiyintaohai commune was divided into gaorihan and baiyintaohai 2 Sumu. At the end of 2005, gaorihan and baiyintaohai 2 were merged into baiyintaohai. In June 2020, baiyintaohai Sumu governs 13 Gacha.

In 2018, baiyintaohai Sumu had 22 industrial enterprises and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1956, the area was divided into baiyintaohai Sumu.

In 1956, Baiyin Taohai commune was established.

In 1984, baiyintaohai commune was divided into gaorihan and baiyintaohai 2 Sumu.

At the end of 2005, gaorihan and baiyintaohai 2 were merged into baiyintaohai.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, baiyintaohai Sumu had 13 Gacha village committees, including naomenhua, daling, Shuanghe, Baoquan, nongchang, Taohai, 48qing, aobuleng, Hengdao, wangjiawanzi, gaorihan, huriherre and heiyupaozi, and 52 duguilong.

In June 2020, baiyintaohai Sumu governs 13 Gacha.

geographical environment

Location context

Baiyintaohai Sumu is located in the southeast of Wengniute Banner, in the middle of Horqin sandy land. It is adjacent to xinsumosumu in the East, aorunsumu in Aohan banner and weiliansu Township in Naiman Banner of Tongliao City across the river in the south, wuduntaohai town in the west, hairisu town and ashhansumu town in the north. The people's government is the third duguilong in haigacha, baiyintao. Baiyintaohai Sumu administrative area is 624.97 square kilometers.

topographic features

Baiyintaohai Sumu is located in the middle part of Horqin sandy land, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East. The terrain is half sand and half River, with an average altitude of 380-450 meters. It is 25 kilometers wide from north to South and 120 kilometers long from east to west. Its shape is like a hada embedded in Horqin sandy land.

climate

Baiyintaohai sappan is a temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by increasing temperature in spring, large diurnal difference, variable temperature, less precipitation, large evaporation and prone to spring drought. The air is dry, sandstorm is frequent and visibility is low. It is dry and cold in winter, with northwest wind. The annual average temperature is 6 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 13 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38 ℃ (July 2010). The average annual growth period is 150 days. The annual frost free period is about 130-145 days, and the annual precipitation is 200-300 mm. The rainfall is concentrated in June to July every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

Laoha River in baiyintaohai Sumu flows into baiyintaohai from wuduntaohai Town, Wengniute Banner, with a total length of 120 kilometers. Laoha river has long been a great river in northern China. It is called "laohuamulun" in Ming Dynasty and "laohamulun" in Mongolian, also known as "Heishui or Heishui River". In the Qing Dynasty, it was called laohamulun according to Mongolian phonetics, which is called laohamu river for short. As the river gradually enters the alluvial plain from the hilly area, there is no tributary along the river, and the riverbed gradient is warm. The average gradient is 1 / 1000, and a large amount of sediment deposition in the upper and middle reaches makes the riverbed rise gradually. During the flood period, there is a danger of breakwater. There are sandbanks and shoals in the channel, forming an obvious Dohan shaped estuary. The riverbed is widened to 300-1000 meters. The total runoff is 80 million cubic meters, and the maximum discharge is 400 cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters are drought, hail, dust, flood, insect damage, earthquake and so on.

The most serious flood disaster in baiyintaohai Sumu occurred from July to September 1986. The whole baiyintaohai Sumu suffered a rare natural flood disaster in history, resulting in the collapse of 388 farmers' and herdsmen's houses, the failure of 6219 Mu dry paddy fields, and the direct economic loss of 350000 yuan.

natural resources

There is one peat mine with an area of 200 mu in baiyintaohai Sumu, with an average thickness of 3-20 meters. There are more than 10 kinds of wild animals, such as bobcat, pheasant and boar.

population

At the end of 2011, baiyintaohai Sumu district had a total population of 19466. Among them, there are 367 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.9%. There are 216 floating population. In the total population, there are 9921 males, accounting for 51%, and 9545 females, accounting for 49%. In the total population, 11341 people (58.3%) are Han nationality, and 8125 people (41.7%) are ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.5 ‰, the death rate was 3.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.3 ‰.

In late 2018, 19407 households registered residence in Baiyin sea.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of baiyintaohai Sumu was 4.27 million yuan, an increase of 28.5% over the previous year. Among them, local fiscal revenue was 3.2 million yuan, an increase of 28.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the enterprise income tax was 145000 yuan and the individual income tax was 607000 yuan.

In 2011, the added value of baiyintaohai Sumu financial industry was 120 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year, and the tax revenue was 13 million yuan. At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 8 million yuan, an increase of 8% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 4 million yuan; the balance of various loans was 4 million yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, baiyintaohai sappan has 158368 mu of arable land, 35700 mu of available grassland and 512400 mu of forest land. The total output value of agriculture increased from 02 million yuan in 1949 to 10 million yuan in 1978 and reached 100 million yuan in 2011.

In 2011, corn and rice were the main food crops in baiyintaohai. In 2011, it produced 72860 tons of grain, including 40556 tons of corn and 24512 tons of rice.

In 2011, baiyintaohai Sumu animal husbandry mainly raised pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 20000, with a year-end stock of 12500; the number of sheep was 33000, with a year-end stock of 16000; the number of cattle was 6000, with a year-end stock of 5000; and the number of poultry was 97000. In 2011, the total output value of animal husbandry was 80 million yuan.

In 2011, a total of 120000 mu of Sappan trees were planted in baiyintaohai, including 120000 mu of shelter forest, 800000 trees around farmers' houses, with a forest coverage rate of 35.7% and a standing stock of 150000 cubic meters.

In 2011, baiyintaohai Sumu had 65 large-scale agricultural machinery (vehicles); green agricultural products included "huankang" brand organic rice. The per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen is 5769 yuan.

business

In 2011, baiyintaohai Sumu had 125 commercial outlets with 500 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 2.8 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

In 2011, there were 7 kindergartens with 462 children and 20 full-time teachers in baiyintaohai Sumu, 6 primary schools with 1395 students and 135 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%.

In 2011, baiyintaohai Sumu spent 1.48 million yuan on education and 1.46 million yuan on national financial education, an increase of 3.72% over the previous year.

medical and health work

In 2011, baiyintaohai Sumu had 18 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 2 health centers, 24 beds, including 24 beds in public health institutions, 1.5 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 5 million yuan. There are 50 professional health personnel, including 10 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 10 registered nurses, with an average of 1000. There are 2.8 health technical personnel, 0.8 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.5 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 8000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 200 inpatient operations.

social security

In 2011, there were 92 households with minimum living security in baiyintaohai Sumu, with 148 people. The expenditure was 436000 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, and the monthly per capita was 245 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

In 2011, baiyintaohai Sumu had 1150 rural minimum living security households with 1529 people, with an expenditure of 1.377 million yuan per month, 75 yuan per capita; 29 rural five guarantees were centralized, with an expenditure of 87000 yuan; 61 rural five guarantees were decentralized, with an expenditure of 128000 yuan; 63 rural cooperative medical assistance, 323 rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 120000 yuan.

traffic

Baiyintaohai Sumu has formed a transportation network composed of highways. In 2011, the passenger volume was 14000, and the freight volume was 60000 tons. There are two Township highways in baiyintaohai Sumu, with a total length of 127 kilometers of Dayu line and Shuangbai line.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Chi Feng Shi Weng Niu Te Qi Bai Yin Tao Hai Su Mu