Ban Dong Zhen, Minqing County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Bandong town

Bandong Town, subordinate to Minqing County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, is located in the south of Minqing County. Since ancient times, it has been an important commercial and cultural town in central Fujian. Honglincuo, the largest existing ancient folk house in China, and silexin, a scholarly mansion, are located here. In addition, Bandong plain has the largest ancestral hall in Fujian, LiuYe ancestral hall, excellent zhaibao style architecture Qilu, famous temple Zhitian palace, former residence of overseas Chinese leader Huang Naishang and national hero Huang naimo brothers, Mausoleum and so on. Together with hundreds of ancient dwellings with considerable scale and architectural grade, they form a typical ancient residential group. During the tour, you can turn back the time and feel deeply about the past. It has jurisdiction over 27 village committees and Bandong neighborhood committees. Social undertakings are prosperous and infrastructure is perfect. Tourism resources are abundant.

General situation of villages and towns

Bandong town is located in the south of Minqing County. The town government is located in Hutou, 25 kilometers away from the county. In the East, South, West and North, it is bounded by Sanxi, tazhuang, Baizhong, Baizhang and Yunlong. Surrounded by mountains, the broadest and flat basin in the county with a width of 6 km and a length of 4 km is formed in the center, which is known as "dada Liudu ocean" in history. Meixi runs through it.

Bandong town covers an area of 61 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 27 administrative villages (87 natural villages) with a population of 42300 (2017), and is the main hometown of overseas Chinese in Minqing County. Hutou village is the hometown of Huang Naishang, a patriotic overseas Chinese leader, with a memorial hall and a cemetery.

Bandong (formerly known as Liudu) plain, more than ten miles across, a smooth. Thanks to the moistening of the mother river of Bamin, it has bred more than 4000 years of civilization in this magical land, and created the natural and cultural charm of this fertile soil mountain with beautiful water and outstanding people.

Historical evolution

Bandong commune was established in 1958 and changed to town in 1984. In 1997, it covers an area of 58.5 square kilometers and has a population of 40000,

administrative division

(27): liujiao, zhucuo, Banzhong, Bandong, Hutou, Xixi, Lipu, Qifeng, Xifeng, Louxia, wending, Xiayang, Qiufeng, Banxi, Liban, yangban, Beilan, Jietou, Tangban, Xianxia, Xinhu, Lintian, cheqian, Renxi, qianshang, Qianpu, Hongan.

natural resources

The town has a mild climate, abundant rainfall, fertile land and industrious people. The main products are rice, jute, peanut, rapeseed, sugarcane and various vegetables. After the 1980s, a large variety of fruit trees were planted, and citrus was promoted to the mountain. The fruit planting area reached 2600 mu, with an annual output of 333 tons. In 1987, the total grain output was 13600 tons, 4.4 times that of 1949, and the total agricultural output value was 11660800 yuan (calculated according to the current price in 1987, the same below).

infrastructure

A new street, 920 meters long and 14 meters wide, is built at Hutou, the center of the town. It has 778 shops and stalls, with an annual retail sales of more than 10 million yuan. It is the distribution center and commercial center of agricultural and sideline products in the south of the county.

The bazaar collection of "shibaban" in Bandong, which originated in the Qing Dynasty, is well-known. It was changed into a material exchange meeting in the 1950s. Every year around the 18th day of the first lunar month, there are merchants in five or six counties and cities around to participate in the trade, with tens of thousands of customers and more than 10000 kinds of commodities and local products on the market. Moreover, Yonghui supermarket, a well-known supermarket in Fujian Province, has set up a chain supermarket in Bandong village, Bandong town in recent years, which greatly facilitates the life of local residents and promotes the development of a large number of local industries.

Traffic situation

The traffic is the throat of the southern part of the county. The highway can reach Yongtai in the South and Fuzhou in the East. It is connected with the towns and villages in the county to form a highway network. The passenger and freight transportation is very convenient.

economic development

In 2006, the total social output value of the town was 951 million yuan, the industrial output value was 432 million yuan, the industrial output value above designated size was 231 million yuan, the agricultural output value was 157 million yuan, the total local financial revenue was 3.748 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4908 yuan.

Industry

Since the reform and opening up, the town Party committee and government firmly grasp the theme of development, take the road of enriching the people and strengthening the town, and take strengthening the development potential as the focus of economic work. In accordance with the working idea of building "a strong industrial town, a big agricultural town, a prosperous business town, a famous cultural town, an important tourism town and a new overseas Chinese town", we should actively give play to the three advantages of business, culture and overseas Chinese town, and conscientiously do a good job in the construction of market towns, ancient residential tourism and new industry.

With the development of traditional industries and emerging industries, the construction of industrial concentration area is regarded as the highlight of industrial development. Bandong industrial project concentration area, which is planned and constructed from a high starting point, has been included in the construction of 50 industrial concentration areas in the whole province. The industrial concentration effect is prominent, and Lipu industrial concentration area has become a model industrial concentration area of the whole county. Building ceramics, new bags, machinery (mold) manufacturing, electronic accessories, mineral drinks and other five key industries go hand in hand.

Bandong sack, bamboo hat, fine wood, elastic cotton and other handicrafts are well-known. There are 10 industrial enterprises, such as tool factories under the second light industry group of the county, textile factories under the economic committee, paper-making, shoes and plastics, agricultural machinery and so on, as well as more than 500 village collectives, consortia, individuals and joint ventures. In the town, there is a county owned three construction company with more than 500 employees, which has the ability to undertake large and medium-sized construction projects. There is also a town run construction company with more than 200 employees, more than 20 village run temporary construction teams and more than 2000 employees. The construction projects are all over the province, which is known as "the hometown of architecture". In 1987, the total income of township and village enterprises reached 20.5 million yuan.

Agriculture

The pace of basic water conservancy construction in farmland has been accelerated, comprehensive agricultural development projects have been fully implemented, and the production of vegetables, grain, fruits, edible fungi, livestock and poultry has gradually developed in the direction of industrialization.

tourism

We should attach importance to the development of ancient residential tourism resources, rationally allocate the six elements of tourism industry, such as travel, travel, housing, food, shopping and entertainment, and rely on the construction of Honglin ancient street project to promote the development of ancient residential tourism in an all-round way, driving the development of transportation, catering, agricultural and sideline products, light industry and other related industries.

Social undertakings are flourishing. Education, medical care, health and sports are well developed, financial service networks are complete, and social security is sound. Bandong has developed into a central market town of economy, science and technology, culture, transportation, finance and Commerce in the south of Minqing. A new industry and trade tourism town full of vitality is rising rapidly.

Education and medical treatment

In the 1950s, Bandong was the cultural and educational center of Minqing County. Wending village is the hometown of Xu Jiang, the first champion of Minqing Dynasty. Wenquan middle school (now Minqing County No.2 Middle School), the predecessor of Chongwen academy, was built in the early Qing Dynasty. In the 38th year of the Republic of China, there were 22 complete primary schools in the county, of which 7 were in the town. In 1987, there was one complete middle school, one in-service normal correspondence class, two junior middle schools and 23 primary schools in the town, with 8164 students. Today, the town retains one senior high school, two junior high schools and several primary schools. There are 364 professionals in the town. Medical and health institutions include County Liudu hospital, town health center and 10 clinics, with 100 beds and 43 doctors. The main cultural facilities include a film screening unit and a cultural station. The construction scale and facilities of overseas Chinese cinema were the highest in the county.

tourist resources

The buildings of Bandong ancient folk houses have a unique style. They are located in Honglincuo of Xinhu village in Longshang and silequan mansion of Banzhong village. No matter their floor area, scientific design and exquisite workmanship, they are rare in and around the county. In addition, xitoupu Pingheng village, Longshang LiuYe temple, Bandong Zhongxian temple and chelong Zhitian Palace are also spectacular.

Honglincuo

Honglincuo, commonly known as xinhuli, is located in Xinhu village, Bandong Town, Minqing County. It was built by Huang Zuobin, the ancestor of xinhuli, in 1795 and completed in 1823. It took 28 years. It was built by Huang Zuobin, a timber merchant, and Huang Honglin, his eldest son. Yanxi in the upper reaches of Meixi river has a deep bay here, which is regarded as the "jade belt" in folk geography. Honglincuo is built in the jade belt encircling the river bend, which looks like a jade belt around the waist. Looking across the river, from near to far is a five fold parallel ridge from low to high, known as "five fold case", "the door meets the five fold case, with a jade belt ring in front", and backed by Keyang Xianfeng. In ancient times, it was considered to be the best geomantic treasure land.

Honglincuo covers an area of 17000 square meters and uses more than 70000 pieces of wood. It was completed in 1823 and lasted 28 years. Honglincuo covers an area of more than 17000 square meters. It uses more than 70000 pieces of wood. There are 35 halls, 25 flower beds, 30 patios, 36 fire and wind walls, 4 wells, 13 gates, 666 houses, and more than 900 people living in more than 100 households. The scale of Honglincuo is rare in the world. The whole building is designed and constructed according to the principle of axial symmetry. The inner corridor of the house turns in a loop, which is in order in vertical and horizontal directions. It has sufficient lighting and ventilation. The road is smooth. The whole house is equipped with a complete set of facilities. It is convenient to walk and live. The structure is scientific and reasonable. The decoration of the house is very exquisite. It is reported that the huge residential building of Honglincuo is designed and constructed at one time, with a construction period of 28 years. It is a residential building with exquisite structure.

From hutoumen straight into three, each into a street between. Connected by the rain Pavilion. All the houses are of wood structure, and the eight fire walls are composed of nine columns and transverse beams. In the middle of the main hall, one, two, three official rooms and firewall lane are built on each side. There are three academies on the left and three on the right. The middle is the hall of the Academy, and the two sides are the study. Back into the three different, head and tail into the two sides of no Bay, two into back into the left and right are divided into two. The main hall, Academy and huizhao are the patio. The main hall and the back hall are separated by screens. Third, there is a shrine for ancestor worship in the main hall, which shows that it was designed at one time. 2、 Three into the back hall, separated by the back patio for the kitchen. In the middle is the kitchen hall, with four kitchens on the left and right. Ditch on both sides outside the fire wall

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Fu Zhou Shi Min Qing Xian Ban Dong Zhen