Cuizhuang Town, Xushui District, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Cuizhuang town

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Cuizhuang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Xushui District, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the east of Xushui District, 10 kilometers east of the city. It borders Xiaoli town of Rongcheng county and Zhaili township of Anxin County in the East, ansu town in the west, Dayin town in the South and Dongshiduan town in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 8.3 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 95 km. The total area is 70.36 square kilometers. In late 2018, the total registered residence of Cui Zhuang town was 77533.

In the Qing Dynasty, the northern part of Cuizhuang town belonged to Gaolin society, and the southern part belonged to Shangping society. In 1958, it belonged to Shangzhuang people's commune. On May 16, 1984, it was changed to Cuizhuang township. In 1993, it was changed to Cuizhuang town. As of June 2020, Cuizhuang town has jurisdiction over 27 administrative villages and one similar community, and the town people's government is located in xicuizhuang village. Beijing Hong Kong Macao expressway, Rongwu Expressway (Tianjin Baotou Section) and Xu (Shui) an (Xin) highway transit. On July 24, 2019, Cuizhuang town was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019.

In 2013, the total agricultural output value of Cuizhuang town was 381.64 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 782 yuan. The total industrial output value is 1.758 billion yuan. In 2018, there were 57 industrial enterprises in Cuizhuang Town, including 6 above scale and 76 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the Qing Dynasty, the northern part of Cuizhuang town belonged to Gaolin society, and the southern part belonged to Shangping society.

In 1932, it belonged to the second district.

In 1953, it was divided into five townships: Linshui, ganhegou, nanshaozhuang, dongcuizhuang and Tianzhuang.

In 1958, it belonged to Shangzhuang people's commune.

In 1961, dongcuizhuang people's Commune and Shakou people's commune were established.

On May 16, 1984, Cuizhuang Township and Shakou Township were re established.

In 1993, it was changed to Cuizhuang town.

In 1996, Shakou township was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

By the end of 2013, Cuizhuang town had 27 villagers' committees, namely, nanshaozhuang, beishaozhuang, shangpingzhuang, Wuzhuang, ganhegou, Zhangzhuang, dongcuizhuang, xituizhuang, Xinglongzhuang, sixinzhuang, Tianzhuang, Lizhuang, wangtiezhuang, Linshui, Shakou, Liuzhuang, maoshanwei, suozhuang, Zhengzhuang, beiheshouying, Nangong village, Beigong village, haowangzhuang, xinlizhuang, Shuimotou, Daxinzhuang and Xiaokang village.

As of June 2020, Cuizhuang town has jurisdiction over 27 administrative villages and one similar community, and the town people's government is located in xicuizhuang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Cuizhuang town is located in the east of Xushui District, 10 kilometers east of the city. It borders Xiaoli town of Rongcheng county and Zhaili township of Anxin County in the East, ansu town in the west, Dayin town in the South and Dongshiduan town in the north. The maximum distance between East and West is 8.3 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 95 km. The total area is 70.36 square kilometers.

topographic features

Cuizhuang town is located in the North China Plain, is an alluvial plain, the terrain is slightly high in the west, low in the East, high in the South and low in the north. The ground elevation is generally 3-8 meters above sea level.

climate

Cuizhuang town has a warm temperate monsoon continental climate with four distinct seasons, with an average annual temperature of 12.3 ℃ and an average annual precipitation of 575mm.

hydrology

There are waterfall river and Ping River in Cuizhuang town. The river is 5.5km long and groundwater resources are scarce.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Cuizhuang town are hail, drought, flood, wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on.

population

By the end of 2013, the total population of Cuizhuang town was 72161, including 1500 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.27%. In addition, there are 3300 floating population. In the total population, there are 36998 males, accounting for 51%, and 35163 females, accounting for 49%. There were 16188 people under 14 years old, accounting for 22.4%; 49609 people between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 68.7%; 6404 people over 65 years old, accounting for 8.9%. In the total population, the Han population is 71882, accounting for 99.6% of the total population; the main ethnic minorities are Hui and Manchu, with a population of 279. The birth rate was 17.61 ‰, the death rate was 6.04 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 11.57 ‰. The population density is 962 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the total resident population of Cuizhuang town was 74401.

By the end of 2018, the total registered residence of Cui Zhuang town was 77533.

Economics

overview

In 2013, the total agricultural output value of Cuizhuang town was 381.64 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 782 yuan. The total industrial output value is 1.758 billion yuan.

In 2018, there were 57 industrial enterprises in Cuizhuang Town, including 6 above scale and 76 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In the 1990s, Cuizhuang town developed the order sweet corn planting. As of September 2008, Cuizhuang town has developed 20000 mu of sweet corn orders, involving more than 3000 farmers, increasing farmers' income by more than 7 million yuan every year.

In 2013, Cuizhuang town cultivated 77700 mu, 1.1 mu per capita, all of which were irrigated land. It mainly planted wheat, corn and vegetables, and produced 51000 tons of grain, 7372 kg per capita, including 24200 tons of wheat and 27100 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables. The vegetable planting area is 7130 Mu and the yield is 41050 tons. The main varieties are cabbage and eggplant, of which 24000 tons are cabbage and 1000 tons are eggplant.

Animal husbandry in Cuizhuang town is mainly for raising pigs and cattle. In 2013, there were 71300 pigs, 3400 cattle and 52600 poultry in Cuizhuang town. The output value of animal husbandry is 188239000 yuan.

the secondary industry

There are six leading industries in Cuizhuang Town, such as recycling and processing of waste iron and steel, wool washing and deep processing, printing, shoemaking, food processing, etc. In 2013, Cuizhuang town had 32 industrial enterprises with a total industrial output value of 1.758 billion yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2013, there were 187 commercial outlets and 17 rural markets in Cuizhuang town. The total retail sales of social goods reached 1.026 billion yuan. There is a post office with an annual income of 280000 yuan and a rural delivery line. 1 communication business network. The telephone penetration rate was 100%, and there were 35000 Internet users.

Transportation

The hardening rate of streets in Cuizhuang town is more than 90%. Xu (Shui) an (Xin) highway runs through the whole town, Beijing Hong Kong Macao Expressway and Rongwu Expressway (Tianjin Baotou Section) pass through the territory, and there are two expressway service areas under the jurisdiction. There are four bridge tunnels. In 2013, there were No.5 and No.8 buses in Cuizhuang town. One station is set. There are 4 stops along the way from Xushui district to Santai bus.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2013, there were 10 kindergartens in Cuizhuang Town, with 2576 children and 115 full-time teachers; 10 primary schools, with 3554 students and 211 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 10%; 1 public junior middle school, with 1030 students and 87 full-time teachers. There is a private junior high school. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population is 97.8%, the enrollment rate of junior high school to junior high school is 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 100%.

Sports

At the end of 2013, fitness equipment was installed in every village of Cuizhuang Town, and 32% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2013, Cuizhuang town had 20 village level cultural activity centers, 7 rural libraries and more than 200000 books.

medical and health work

At the end of 2013, there were 2 township hospitals and 70 outpatient departments in Cuizhuang Town, with 147 beds and 21 beds per 10000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.7 million yuan. There were 161 health professionals, including 8 licensed doctors, 17 licensed assistant doctors and 10 registered nurses. The participation rate of villagers in the new rural cooperative medical system was 98%.

infrastructure

By the end of 2013, the number of cable TV users in Cuizhuang town reached 9000, with a household rate of 53%; there were 16 wells with a depth of 400-500 meters and complete sets of purification equipment, with an annual water supply of 35000 cubic meters; there were 3 substations and 2 power supply stations.

social security

At the end of 2013, there were 15 households with 16 people in Cuizhuang Town, and the expenditure was 46080 yuan, the monthly per capita was 240 yuan, the medical assistance was 166 person times, and the total expenditure was 269200 yuan. The Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1524 people to participate in the cooperative medical system, with a total expenditure of 69600 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 1057, with 1230 people. The expenditure was 1.6236 million yuan, 110 yuan per month, an increase of 62% over the previous year. The state subsidized 75 people. 47000 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, with a participation rate of 98%.

History and culture

In the Ming Dynasty, the family surnamed Cui in Xiaoxing Prefecture of Shanxi built a manor in Cuizhuang Town, named cuijiazhuangyuan, later called Cuizhuang. Later, it was named Cuizhuang town because the town government was originally stationed in xicuizhuang village.

Local specialties

Donkey Burger

Caohe Donkey Meat fire in Xushui is a round fire. It is a special snack in Xushui district and a local snack in Cuizhuang town. Huoshao is a kind of pasta, which is usually made of dead noodles (the dead noodles are unfermented flour). After it is cooked in the cake pan, it is roasted in the stove to make it scorched outside and tender inside. When it is hot, it is split with a knife, and cooked donkey meat, pepper and coriander can be added. Donkey soup and starch stewed stew, can also be included in the fire with food.

According to historical records

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Bao Ding Shi Xu Shui Qu Cui Zhuang Zhen