Lu Zhen Xiang, Shucheng County, Lu'an City, Anhui Province

Luzhen Township

Luzhen Township, a township under the jurisdiction of Lu'an City, Anhui Province, formerly known as Luzhen Township and Hongmiao Township, merged Luzhen Township and Hongmiao Township into Luzhen Township in 2004 according to the requirements of provincial, municipal and county zoning adjustment. Hongmiao township was incorporated into the whole system. After the merger, the whole system of Duci village was incorporated into Luzhen village, and the whole system of Shijian village was incorporated into Heping Village. After the zoning adjustment, Luzhen Township governs 13 administrative villages and 279 villager groups.

As of 2017, the administrative area of Luzhen township is 13000 hectares, with a permanent population of 17277.

Lu town has a glorious revolutionary history and rich cultural heritage.

Township description

Luzhen township is located in the southwest mountainous area of Shucheng County, Anhui Province, bordering Tongcheng city and Qianshan County, and intersecting with Hepeng Town, Xiaotian Town, chengchong Township and Yanchun township. Ma'an Road (mahekou anchai), an important provincial road, and Luzhong Road (Luzhen Zhongyi), a county road, run through the township and become the main trunk road in the township. The upstream Hepeng river originates from ergujian (950 meters above sea level) and Anjian (950 meters above sea level) in yaozui village Caicun wangdaoren tomb, zhangchong village Huayan mountain, 1062 meters above sea level, is the second highest peak of the county. Luzhen Township took five measures to quickly implement the spirit of the county economic work conference. First, we should carry out a great discussion on emancipating the mind and renewing ideas in the whole township. Hold mobilization meetings for rural cadres, persons in charge of units directly under the township government, deputies to municipal and County People's congresses, CPPCC members and teachers, and commend advanced collectives and individuals; second, go all out to carry out investment promotion and complete the task of 8 million yuan investment promotion. Publish information on the Internet, build platforms by borrowing four entrepreneurial associations, four offices and County Park platforms, and look for a starting point. Special personnel are dispatched to live outside the province to attract investment. The panel plant, cable plant, hydropower station and other projects are under negotiation; the third is to develop tourism resources of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Camellia oleifera, sanlongjing hydropower station, marble and Baizhangyan to turn resource advantages into economic advantages; the fourth is to give full play to the leading effect of capable people. Fifth, pay close attention to environmental improvement and promote economic development. One parking lot, 16.5km cement road, two bridges and three communication towers will be built. Luzhen township has formed four bases of Camellia oleifera, chestnut, tea and traditional Chinese medicine, and is rich in pine, fir, bamboo, waterpower, wild vegetables and wild animals and plants. "Wanfo Lake" brand Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Jiangshan Dahe persimmon and "Longshu" brand stones sell well both inside and outside the province. There are Baizhangyan waterfall, huangshiyan waterfall, sanlongjing, Huayan mountain, ergujian, tongguanqiao, Qipanshi, Xianren cave, huangdaoren tomb, xianziyan, Gaomiao and other tourist attractions. The legend of laoguanling boundary monument is beautiful and moving. The air raid shelter at the No.1 construction site of provincial civil air defense and the No.2 construction site of provincial public security department is like spring all the year round. small market towns have a large scale, complete facilities and convenient transportation.

administrative division

Luzhen Township, formerly known as Luzhen Township and Hongmiao Township, was merged into Luzhen Township in 2004 according to the requirements of provincial, municipal and county zoning adjustment. Hongmiao township was merged into Luzhen township. After the merger, Duci village was merged into Luzhen village and Shijian village into Heping Village.

Geography and climate

The terrain in the area is complex, with undulating mountains and crisscross peaks, with an elevation of 110m-1000m. The main components are grey biotite bearing K-feldspar gneiss of luzhenguan group, metamorphic basic igneous rock and silty loam. Eclogite in ancaicun is a unique geological landform of Dabie Mountains, which has great scientific research value. Luzhen township has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons. It is cold and dry in winter and hot and rainy in summer. The average temperature over the years is 13.6 ℃, the average temperature in January is 1 ℃, the average temperature in July is 25 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.5 ℃, and the minimum average temperature is - 16.3 ℃. The annual average rainfall is 1433.5mm, the annual average runoff is 6574m3, the rainfall from May to August is 54% of the annual rainfall, the annual dominant wind direction is southwest wind, the annual maximum wind speed is 3.2m/s, and the minimum wind speed is 22m / s.

Economic situation

According to statistics, in 2005, the GDP of the township was 110 million yuan, which was 9.19% higher than that of the previous year, 34% higher than that of 2000, and 9% higher than that of 2000. Among them, the output value of the primary industry was 34.5 million yuan, 31% higher than that of 2000, the output value of the secondary industry was 45 million yuan, 11% higher than that of 2000, and the output value of the tertiary industry was 30.5 million yuan, 14.4% higher than that of 2000 31∶41∶28。 In 2005, the per capita net income of farmers was 1830 yuan. The main economic crops are Camellia oleifera, tea, chestnut, Phyllostachys pubescens and pines and fir. The per capita housing area is 24.4 square meters, of which 25% are buildings and 42% are brick houses. The number of labor exports in the township is 6200, which is the main source of income of the township. He has a glorious revolutionary history and rich cultural heritage. The township has formed four bases of Camellia oleifera, chestnut, tea and Chinese herbal medicine, and is rich in pine, fir, bamboo, waterpower, wild vegetables and wild animals and plants.

tourist resources

The territory is rich in tourism resources, and the original natural landscape varies with the seasons: in spring, the mountain flowers are brilliant and colorful; in midsummer, the green leaves are full of shade and green; in autumn, the frost leaves are like fire, and the layers of forest are dyed; in winter, the snow is wrapped in ice and jade. The natural landscape of the township is dotted with peaks and valleys, green pines and bamboos, luxuriant plants, waterfalls and magical rocks. The four words "strange, quiet, beautiful and wonderful" can be used to summarize its numerous natural landscapes. Known as

The first waterfall in East China

Baizhangyan waterfall, with a drop of 136.7 meters, three layers of silver waves, long white lines and magnificent momentum, is a regular arched and naturally formed stone arch bridge "Tongguan bridge", with a span of 100 meters and a height of about 50 meters. It can accommodate hundreds of people under the bridge to shelter from the rain. The naturally formed immortal cave is deep and unpredictable, covered by clouds and fog. The immortal rock is in the shape of "immortal", which is lifelike. The cactus stone is shaped like a cactus. The chessboard stone The eclogite geological relic protection area, which is of great scientific research and ornamental value and attracts the attention of many scholars at home and abroad, has opened a world-class scientific research and tourism boutique line, which provides an excellent place for domestic and foreign experts and tourists to explore the deep mysteries of the earth, and is actively applying for the national level Geoparks and world geoparks.

social undertakings

The township has set up 15 people's mediation committees and 279 dispute informants in the villagers' groups, ensuring that the people's mediation organizations cover the whole township. At the same time, 58 pollsters were selected from the judicial office, the leaders of village enterprises, and the highly respected masses. Among them, 35 had a high school degree or above. Their legal literacy, moral quality, language expression ability and service level were generally good. In addition, the township has continuously completed various work systems of people's mediation, actively explored the linkage mechanism of people's mediation, administrative mediation and judicial mediation, and enhanced the timeliness of people's mediation. By the end of July, 33 disputes such as marriage disputes, housing and homestead disputes had been found in the township, 33 of which were successfully mediated, with a success rate of 100%. Standardized people's mediation agreements were made for 5 civil disputes with typical significance and social impact, 2 cases of fighting and suicide caused by neighborhood disputes were prevented and avoided, 1 case of group fighting was successfully stopped and avoided, and collective fighting was prevented and avoided The two provincial petitions in Beijing basically achieved the effect of "small things do not go out of the village, big things do not go out of the countryside, the parties are satisfied, and the bystanders benefit".

Human history

Legend of the old street

The old street of Lu town is located in the southwest mountainous area of Shucheng County, 45 kilometers away from the county seat, adjacent to Zhongyi township of Tongcheng City, and the provincial road Shutong road passes through the old street of Lu town. It is recorded in the inscription of xiuzha in the eighth year of Daoguang reign of the Qing Dynasty that "Xiakou is like a pass, and the residents gather together. Because of the name of this house, it is called luzhenguan.". According to the records of Shucheng county annals, the old street of Lu town has a history of more than 300 years. It belonged to Luzhou Prefecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was the channel of he (Fei) an (Qing) and was a place that soldiers and merchants would fight for. It is said that when Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang were at war, they used to pass by and garrison troops here. Up to now, there are still ditch marks run over by chariots on the stone road. By the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the number of business troops increased, and gradually became a small town and prospered. During the Qing Dynasty, there were serious bandits here. Although there were garrisons, because of the high mountains and long roads at the junction of counties and prefectures, the officials of the two places tried to pass the buck to each other and the people were in dire straits. For this reason, in the 43rd year of Qianlong reign, the imperial court set up a "forbidden stele" in the old street, and the text said: "the main hall plus five levels.". The officials of the surrounding counties and prefectures must obey the management, dispatch and suppress the bandits. After the 24th year of the Republic of China, the 28th Red Army, the West Anhui detachment and the local guerrillas were engaged in revolutionary activities here.

Ancient Qingming residence

Tangjia mansion is located in tangling, 2.5km away from the township authorities, next to Shuhong road in Luzhen township. It is the most complete preserved ancient folk house of Qing Dynasty in Shucheng county. The Tang family's grand house, hidden under green mountains, green waters and green pines and bamboos, was built by Tang Liquan, a businessman from Tongcheng in the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, who contributed to the construction of his five sons. The house is located in the east facing the west, with its back against the verdant mountains of Mo Dai and facing the flowing river. The whole house covers an area of 8 mu. There are 49 houses, all of which are made of green bricks and grey tiles. There are two main houses and six rows of wing rooms, forming four in and six out, just like an equidistant wooden ladder, which is divided into five patios. Outside the room are the wooden corridor and the blue stone corridor, and two side doors are opened at the end of the two corridors. Outside the door is the courtyard, inside and outside the courtyard are covered with trees, the breeze is really "peach and plum outside the house, red"

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Liu An Shi Shu Cheng Xian Lu Zhen Xiang