Tianying Town, Jieshou City, Fuyang City, Anhui Province

Tianying town

Tianying Town, subordinate to Jieshou City, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, is located 8 km southeast of Jieshou City, adjacent to Shaying River in the north and Taihe County in the East. It has jurisdiction over 5 administrative villages and 38 natural villages, with a permanent resident population of 32630 (2017).

brief introduction

As early as 1000 years ago, people in Tianying town began to use lead as glaze to make pottery. "Pull the red basin to go everywhere, in exchange for rice to tide over the famine" has become a specific portrayal of a historical period. After the reform and opening up, the utilization of renewable resources has become the main channel for local people to get rich. At the beginning of this century, Jieshou municipal government, in accordance with the concept of circular economy, began to carry out rectification and rectification. Small smelting enterprises scattered in villages were gathered together. Tianying circular economy industrial park was planned and constructed in low-lying and long-term abandoned Taozhuang lake, and 1 billion yuan was invested in technological transformation and environmental protection, realizing the fundamental transformation of waste battery processing and utilization technology. In 2008, Jieshou municipal Party committee established the development strategy of "building the city by industry and strengthening the city by industry", taking recycled metal as the pillar industry of the city to make it bigger and stronger, and further defining the focus and commanding point of the development of circular economy industry. In 2010, Jieshou municipal Party committee and municipal government implemented a new round of technological transformation and transformation of recycled lead enterprises to build Tianying Industrial Park into a green energy base.

administrative division

one

Tianying Village

Located in the middle of Tianying Town, it has jurisdiction over Tianying, Jiangwan and Lixiang villages, with 6537 people, 1720 households and 4112 mu of arable land. At present, there are 16 chicken factories, 4 pig factories, 1 flour factory, 1 rotary kiln factory and 4 hemp rope processing factories, which have formed a pillar industry dominated by hemp rope processing and poultry breeding.

two

、

Li nengcun

Located in the east of Tianying Town, Jieshou City, 3 km away from the town government, it has 12 natural villages, including Luyao, Gaoyao, Yinwan, TIANYAO, shenzhangyao, Zhuyao, Zhaowan, Rongyao, hanlou, linieng, Jiyao and lixiaozhai, with 7788 people, 2370 households and 4399 mu of cultivated land. The leading industry in the village is to develop the purchase and sale of waste batteries, metals and plastics based on the industrial park of Tianying town.

three

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Weiyao Village

Located in the east of Tianying Town, it governs seven natural villages, including qianweiyao, houweiyao, zhangyao, cuilou, Xingzhuang, Liuzhuang and weixinzhuang, with 4185 people, 1275 households and 3093 mu of cultivated land. With waste metal recycling as the pillar industry, the processing of agricultural and sideline products is booming.

four

Wuqiao Village

Located in the south of Tianying Town, it governs six natural villages of Wudong, Wuxi, jiangxiaozhai, Pangzhuang, Yuanzhuang and Yuezhuang, with 5020 people, 1480 households and 4109 mu of cultivated land.

5. Jianglou Village

Located in the west of Tianying Town, it governs 10 natural villages, including Gaozhuang, Tianzhuang, Lizhuang, Jianglou, Liuzhuang, xiaocaozhuang, Renlou, guolukou, bulijia and Wangzhuang, with 6745 people, 1983 households and 5647 mu of cultivated land. With vegetable planting and poultry breeding as the main industries, it has formed a pillar industry with potatoes, vegetables and cotton as a whole, and the processing of agricultural and sideline products is booming.

population

The resident population was 32630 (2017).

Economics

Industry

Strong industrial strength: the development framework of the industrial zone has been formed, and the industrial advantages have been highlighted. The lead industry is facing the policy opportunity of developing circular economy and building a resource-saving society. The industrial cluster layout has enhanced the agglomeration and radiation effect of the park, and has become the largest distribution center of recycled lead recycling and processing in China. In 2005, the total industrial output value was 1.3 billion yuan, and the tax revenue was 23 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 100%. The total industrial output value accounted for 67.1% of the city's share, becoming the pillar of the industry economy and the engine of its rise.

Agriculture

Agriculture has great potential: farmers have advanced farming technology, enhanced ability to adapt to the market, perfect agricultural infrastructure and strong ability to resist natural disasters. Breeding industry has become an important channel for farmers to increase their income, and has been developing in the direction of scale, specialization and marketization. A large number of rural capable people become pioneers of rural productivity, active in the forefront of the market economy, promoting the development of rural economy.

History and culture

Tianying town has a long history, outstanding people and profound cultural heritage. Because it is located in the Huang Huai plain, since the Song Dynasty, the Yellow River has been flooding south for many times, depositing a large amount of high viscous sand and silt here, providing excellent raw materials for the pottery industry. After the Ming Dynasty, the immigrants and the local adherents merged with each other and developed a unique art of carved painted pottery. the carved painted pottery in Tianying town has distinctive folk characteristics. The body is delicate, earthy red, with light yellow make-up clay. The engraving is mainly line engraving. Part of the make-up clay is removed, covered with transparent glaze, and sprinkled with green glaze. After firing, the patterns of ochre red, green and beige set off each other, forming a contrast and harmonious color relationship with the red body and light yellow make-up clay. It is simple, full, and naturally flowing. The products include jars, jars, pots, boxes, vases, stationery, toys and furnishings. The most representative of the products is the pot of dramatic figures carved in clay. The most characteristic is the carving works of "Dao Ma Ren" drama characters, which are based on the decorative patterns of drama stories or storybooks. The style of the works is exaggerated, the image is simple, the depiction is smooth, the color is bright, and the folk flavor is unique. The carved painted pottery in Tianying town began in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and was first found in the folk kiln sites of the Tang Dynasty. It has a history of nearly a thousand years. The ancient kiln communities along the Shaying River, such as Luyao, Zhuyao, shenzhangyao, Jiyao, penzhangyao and Weiyao, are the birthplaces of pottery technology at that time. According to archaeological findings, literature analysis and social investigation, it is preliminarily recognized that Tianying ceramics has four stages of development: first, from Sui and Tang Dynasties to Yanyou period of Renzong in Yuan Dynasty. During the period, it was mainly made in folk kilns. Most of the utensils were pots, altars, bottles, bowls and other daily necessities. The utensils were simple in shape and bright in color. There was no detailed record of the inheritors during the period. Second, from the Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China. During the period, the works were rich in shape and full in pattern, and appeared in the drama character works carved with make-up clay. The characters were generalized, exaggerated, vivid and interesting, and there were also works of flowers, grass insects, birds and other themes. The representatives were Lu Xi'an, Zhang Bulan, old fellow Tang, Zhu Huaixin and others. (3) from before liberation to the early 1960s. A mutual aid group for pottery production was set up to change decentralized firing into collective operation. At the same time, they also received the concern and support of the party and the government. Famous artists Lu Shanyi and Lu Shanzhi were sent to the mass art research class of central China Academy of fine arts, which greatly improved their painting and blank making techniques. On the basis of continuous exploration and practice, Lu Shanyi created the three color carving works of "Dao Ma Ren" drama characters, which made Tianying pottery production to a new level. (4) since the early 1970s. Under the leadership of Lu Shanyi, a master of folk art, he actively studied and enriched the Tianying painted pottery craft on the basis of retaining the original "Dao Ma Ren" traditional craft. So that the three color carved pottery technology has been inherited and developed, and has obtained a series of excellent achievements at home and abroad, so that Tianying painted pottery, a wonderful traditional craft, continues to glow with new prosperity and brilliance. before the founding of the people's Republic of China, the production of pottery was still in the period of hand-made workshop of foot and clay. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, a temporary mutual aid group for pottery production was set up in 1953. In the same year, Lu Shanyi created pottery pots depicting antique figures, which was awarded the best work award at the East China Arts and crafts exhibition. In 1954, a pottery production group was established, and more than 10000 pieces of craft pottery were all exported to more than 10 countries, including Poland, Czech Republic, Soviet Union and Bulgaria. In 1955, it became a pottery production cooperative. In 1956, Lu Shanyi's ceramic works were introduced in the plastic art pictorial of the Oriental Art Museum of the Soviet Union. In 1958, the pottery production cooperative was officially renamed the state-owned Jieshou craft ceramics factory. In 1961, the address was moved from Luyao, Tianying township to zhangkongzhuang, xuzhai Township, North Bank of Shahe River. In 1984, Lu Shanyi's three color carved waist drum altar named "Jingde Zhan Luocheng" won the second place in the national glazed pottery competition, and "Dao Ma Ren's three color carved flower altar" won the glorious title of "high quality product of the Ministry of light industry" in the national hundred flower Award Competition. In June 1990, at the national arts and crafts industry evaluation meeting held in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province, "daomaren three color carved flowerbed" was rated as the second national glazed pottery; in August of the same year, at the national arts and crafts industry evaluation meeting held in Luoyang, "daomaren three color carved flowerbed" was once again rated as the Ministry's excellent product. In October 2003, "Dao Ma Ren three color flower bed" won the excellent exhibits award of China Tourism Expo. In April 2004, "JiuTan, pohongzhou" won the first gold medal of Anhui folk arts and crafts award.

location advantage

The regional advantages are as follows: relying on the advantages of the park in the East, Taihe smelting industry can be absorbed; relying on Taomiao goat market in the south, breeding industry can be vigorously developed; relying on Luozhuang vegetable industry in the west, high-efficiency agriculture can be vigorously developed; and the industrial park and railway station across the river in the North correspond to each other. Once the critical railway is completed, Tianying will soon be integrated into the framework of urban development.

infrastructure

Infrastructure improvement: Transportation extends in all directions, the "well shaped" highway network has basically taken shape, and the power, telecommunications, postal, financial, transportation and other service industries have provided strong support for local economic development. There are two agricultural markets, Tianying and Luyao, with an annual turnover of more than 20 million yuan, which greatly facilitates people's production and life.

Characteristic industry

Tianying town vigorously implements the strategy of revitalizing the town by industry, highlights the high-tech industry of "circular economy", meticulously builds Tianying Industrial Park, adheres to the development idea of "environmental protection is the first life, development is the first priority, and science and technology is the first productivity", relies on the smelting of recycled lead and the recycling of waste batteries, and makes deep processing of recycled lead and deep processing of plastics

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Fu Yang Shi Jie Shou Shi Tian Ying Zhen