Zaozhuang Town, Yingdong District, Fuyang City, Anhui Province

Zaozhuang town

Zaozhuang Town, belonging to Yingdong District, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, is located 25 kilometers east of Fucheng City, Fuyang City. It has 8 village committees, 1 neighborhood committee, 163 natural villages, 257 villager groups, 45932 permanent residents (in 2017), covering an area of 70.7 square kilometers, including 64000 mu of arable land. It is a typical agricultural town.

A brief introduction to the town

Zaozhuang Town, Yingdong District, Fuyang City, is 25 kilometers east of Fuyang City, 20 kilometers away from Beijing Kowloon Railway and 15 kilometers away from Fu Liu expressway. Fuzhan Road, a provincial highway, crosses the town, creating favorable conditions for the prosperity and development of Zaozhuang town. The town governs 8 village committees, 1 neighborhood committee, 163 natural villages, 257 villager groups, with a permanent population of 45932 (in 2017), covering an area of 70.7 square kilometers, including 64000 mu of cultivated land. The popularization rate of digital program-controlled telephone has reached more than 70%, and mobile communication signal covers the whole town. the territory is densely covered with river networks and rich in water resources, with important water systems such as Gangwan, Niwan, Sugou and Nanbei Xinhe. At the same time, there are abundant underground coal resources, which provide material basis for the energy development of Yingdong district. the area of high-quality wheat varieties planted in Yingdong district is nearly 60000 mu, which is one of the breeding bases of high-quality wheat varieties in Yingdong district. It has the advantages of beef cattle, Boer goat, ternary hybrid pig, layer chicken, etc., and has been rated as "top ten villages and towns of animal husbandry" by Fuyang municipal Party committee and municipal government. There are Yangzhai village chicken farm, Yangzhai village Liuzhai pig farm, niumiao village cattle farm and more than 10 breeding enterprises. Balihu "taiyanghong" pomegranate professional cooperative, covering an area of more than 150 mu, has registered the trademark of "tianyanghong". Its products sell well in Shanghai, Ningbo and other places, and will develop in the direction of ecological agriculture, tourism and other diversified operations. There are 2 junior middle schools, 12 primary schools and 1 kindergarten in the territory, with 307 primary and secondary school teachers and more than 5000 students. Cultural facilities are complete, and various cultural activities of farmers are often carried out. In 1996, Zaozhuang town was named "experimental unit of Rhododendron project" by Provincial Department of culture. In 2004, it was named as the "double hundred project" demonstration unit by the Publicity Department of the provincial Party committee. there is a standardized health center in the territory, with an investment of 550000 yuan, and the comprehensive outpatient building has been put into use. At present, the inpatient department building of Zaozhuang health center with an investment of 600000 yuan is about to be put into use, which is rated as "baby friendly health center" by Fuyang Health Bureau. In 2006, Li Peng, former premier of the State Council, Li Yuanchao, member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, and Liu Jinpeng took a group photo with the inscription: "Jin Peng spreads his wings for 90000 Li, and the countryside flies out of the Golden Phoenix.". Liu Jinpeng presented a couplet to Li Peng, former premier of the State Council: "Li Mao, spring breeze of the four seas, Pengxiang, flourishing age of Jiuzhou." In 2007, the couple of Lien Chan, former chairman of the Kuomintang, praised Liu Jinpeng's collection of couplets on the spot for "connecting the heart to create great profits, and making strategies for cross-strait prosperity". Taiwan newspapers also said that Lien Chan's two daughters have "heart" in their names. Huang Yanyan, Minister of tourism of Malaysia (Chinese name), Milu, former Chinese football coach, Wang Yifu, Olympic champion and other celebrities have become collectors of Liu Jinpeng's works. There are many folk artists in Zaozhuang Town, such as calligraphy, painting, paper cutting and opera. Their artistic creation is very active, and they often communicate with the outside world. These folk artists inherit their skills by taking apprentices and running training classes, forming a certain cultural atmosphere, which is a valuable resource for the development of folk culture.

natural resources

The climate is suitable

Zaozhuang town is close to the Yangtze Huaihe watershed, which is a typical temperate continental climate. With four distinct seasons, you can enjoy the romance of rainy season in southern China and experience the snowy scenery of northern China. The soil structure of Zaozhuang town is sandy loam soil structure, which is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other plant growth elements, and the cultivated land is flat, so it is very suitable for the comprehensive development of agricultural planting and animal husbandry. At the same time, the river network is dense and the water system is unblocked. It has important water systems such as Gangwan, Niwan, Sugou and Nanbei Xinhe. There are 187 large, medium and small ditches, 6 water storage culverts, 48 culvert bridges, 75 deep wells and 8 elevation water towers. Rich water and soil resources and infrastructure construction provide unique conditions for agricultural development.

Rich in products

The town is rich in products. Due to the suitable climate conditions, many crops can be planted in the town. In addition to wheat, soybean, corn and yam, many medicinal materials, ornamental flowers and evergreen trees can also be planted in the town. On the basis of vigorously promoting the adjustment of agricultural structure, special agricultural products such as mushrooms, melons, peanuts, vegetables, melons and fruits have been formed. Zaozhuang town is located in the central hinterland of Yingdong District, with superior location and abundant underground coal resources. Future mining will bring infinite hope and opportunities to Zaozhuang.

Human resources

Historical celebrities

It is said that at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Liu Futong, a famous peasant leader with the slogan of "dig out a stone man's eye, and the world will revolt", died of illness after helping Zhu Yuanzhang lay down most of the country. His coffin was buried in a place called "Tong Gu Dui" (Liu Futong's ancient tomb) in Tongzhuang village of the town. Up to now, in order to commemorate its spirit, the people of the town hold a temple fair every year on the second day of the second lunar month, and people from tens of kilometers come to worship. Therefore, the temple fair is very lively and is an important cultural resource of the town.

Ancient temple Society

There is an old Niujia temple with a long history in Balihu. According to legend, it was originally the ancestral hall of Niu family. As the place is a residential area of residents surnamed Niu, there is an endless stream of worshippers every day. Later, it gradually evolved into a grand ancient temple fair on the eighth day of the first month of each year. After the temple fair started, tens of thousands of people gathered here for several days. The same temple fair is the Jinjia temple fair on the 10th day of the first lunar month, which is also in the town.

Local Customs

The people of the town have always been simple, kind, hardworking and hospitable. In their daily labor and production, they have developed many interesting folk customs. There are many folk customs and rules for weddings, funerals, weddings and birthdays.

folk culture

There are many folk artists in the town, such as calligraphy, painting, paper cutting and opera. Their artistic creation is very active, and they often communicate with the outside world. These folk artists pass down their skills by taking apprentices and running training classes, forming a certain cultural atmosphere, which is a valuable resource for the development of folk culture in the town.

Agriculture

The town is a typical agricultural town, mainly including wheat, soybean, corn, red taro and other crops. With the continuous adjustment of agricultural structure, the production base of high-quality special wheat, high-quality soybean and other improved varieties has been established, such as strong gluten wheat variety 9023, Neixiang 188 and Zhonghuang soybean 13. The planting area is wide and large-scale; the main economic crops are intercropping, including soybean interplanting with corn, soybean interplanting with corn, soybean interplanting with corn, soybean interplanting with corn, soybean interplanting with corn, soybean interplanting with corn, soybean interplantin The pattern of red taro interplanting with corn, melon interplanting with cotton and melon interplanting with vegetables. In addition, we have established the production bases of melon interplanting cotton and melon interplanting vegetables with Liuzhuang, Yangzhai and Zaozhuang as the key points; the production bases of edible fungi with Liuzhuang and Lizhai as the key points; the production bases of traditional Chinese medicine with Lizhuang and Jianglou as the key points; and the grass planting bases with Daqiao and Jianglou as the key points. The total area of farmland forest network in the town is 26000 mu; the production area of fruit forest is 350 mu, mainly concentrated in Liuzhuang fruit forest production base in front of Daqiao village, with varieties of pomegranate, persimmon, jujube, etc.; the production area of forest reaches 2860 mu, mainly concentrated in Gangwan, Sugou, Nanbei Xinhe, etc.; 258 large, medium and small ditches, rivers, roads, canals and forest networks have been afforested, realizing the goal of "agriculture, forestry, water" "Road, ditch" integration. It has laid a solid foundation for the construction of ecological town. In animal husbandry, the main breeds are: beef cattle, three hybrid pigs and Boer goats. At the same time, the animal husbandry Improvement Center was built. Relying on the improvement center, the three yuan hybrid pig farm was taken as the leader, and the "company + farmer" mode was adopted. The three yuan hybrid pig breeding base of Liuzhuang and Daqiao, the beef cattle production base of Lizhuang, and the Boer goat production base of ningqiao and Tongzhuang were established, which led to the great development of the breeding industry of the whole town. The town was rated as one of the "top ten towns in animal husbandry" by Fuyang municipal Party committee and municipal government. At present, the town has established 4 beef cattle professional villages, 3 ternary hybrid pig professional villages and 2 Boer goat professional villages, with 4640 professional breeding households, including 136 large breeding households (5 cattle, 10 pigs and more than 20 sheep on hand). In 2007, the town's GDP was 110 million yuan, grain output was 36000 tons, oil 2463 tons, total meat output was 3557 tons, total fixed production investment was 4.5 million yuan, financial revenue was 6.742 million yuan, per capita net income of farmers was 1521 yuan, large livestock stock was 6000, slaughter was 3200, live pigs were 22000, slaughter was 35000, goats were 30000, slaughter was 19000.

industrial enterprise

Zaozhuang town has Changsheng meat processing factory, Huanghuaihai compound phosphate fertilizer factory, Lunjiao factory, Zhenxing flour factory, Zaozhuang snowflake flour factory and other key industrial enterprises. According to statistics, there were 16 industrial enterprises and 19 private enterprises in the town in 2007, and the profits and taxes paid in the whole year were 520000 yuan. At present, Zaozhuang town has established an industrial park. At the same time, preferential policies for the development of private economy have been introduced.

Transportation

Zaozhuang town is 20km away from Beijing Kowloon Railway and 15km away from Fuyang Liuzhou expressway. Fuzhan Road, a provincial highway, runs across the town. The traffic is very convenient, and it is also the main channel from the town to Fuyang City. Under normal circumstances, as long as 20 minutes from Fuyang City directly to the town. Asphalt road and ring road of Zaozhuang kouzi Zaoyang Road

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Fu Yang Shi Ying Dong Qu Zao Zhuang Zhen