Huanglu Town, Chaohu City, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Huanglu town

Huanglu town is subordinate to Chaohu City, Anhui Province. In the south of Huanglu town is Haomiao Chaohu Lake, in the southwest is Zhongmiao, the first scenic spot of Hutian, in the northwest is Changlinhe town of Feidong County, Hefei City, and in the northeast and north is Jiyang town of Chaohu City. The hometown of the famous "peace general" Zhang Zhizhong is in hongjiatuan village. With rich resources, convenient transportation, beautiful scenery and simple folk customs, Tongyin ancient town, where the government is located, has a history of thousands of years and is known as the "hometown of culture". The total area of the town is 83.4 square kilometers (2017), and the market town area is 2.8 square kilometers. It is one of the 195 central towns (sub county level) in the province. There are 8 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee in the town, with a total population of 44132 (2017). In the town, there are Zhang Zhizhong's former residence (a cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province), Huanglu Normal University (the first rural normal university in Anhui Province), Xiangyin Temple (the first temple in Baili Chaohu Lake) and Fuhuang group (a national large steel structure enterprise).

survey

Huanglu town is under the jurisdiction of Chaohu City. It is located in the west of the city, adjacent to Chaohu in the south, Zhongmiao street in the southwest, Jiyang town in the northeast and Feidong County in the northwest. The resident population was 44132 (2017). It has jurisdiction over 2 neighborhood committees and 7 administrative villages. The town government is located in Tongyin.

evolution

Guantang township was established in 1949, Huanglu commune was established in 1958, township was established in 1983 and town was changed in 1985. In 1996, it covers an area of 62.3 square kilometers and has a population of 31000. It has jurisdiction over luzhang, hongtuan, tianbuhong, Xiangming, Zhangwa, Xuguang, tangtuan, Futang, Zhannong, erzui, Dongfang, Yuejin, Guantang, Nanfang, Yangxie, Liutuan, Yanggang, Shanhuang, Changyuan, duancao, Dadai, Siguan, zhangtuan, Zeguang, zhouhuang, Xusheng, Xinguang, Chenwu, Wangtuan, jiutuan, Chencun, Qinghe Dalian has 33 administrative villages.

At the end of 2005, Linhu neighborhood committee and four administrative villages of Yuanjue, Zhanggang, Yuhua and Hedong in Zhongmiao town were merged into Huanglu town. Tongyin and Linhu neighborhood committees were under the jurisdiction of the whole town, and 17 administrative villages of zhangtuan, luzhang, Hubin, tangtuan, Mingxing, Jianlu, Huatang, Changyuan, Luxi, Xinguang, Yuejin, Donghu, Liutuan, Yuanjue, Zhanggang, Yuhua and Hedong, with an area of 83 square kilometers and a population of 1 40700 people, the town government in Tongyin (formerly Huanglu town government).

[2013 code and urban rural classification] 340181108: ~ 001121 Tongyin neighborhood committee ~ 002123 Linhu neighborhood committee ~ 200122 zhangtuan village ~ 201122 Jianlu village ~ 202122 Huatang village ~ 203220 Luxi village ~ 204220 Yuejin Village ~ 205220 Hequn village ~ 206122 Jianzhong Village

History of Huanglu

Huanglu Town, formerly known as Tongyin Town, was founded in 1914. From 1940 to 1945, it was occupied by the Japanese. Opium was widely planted in the countryside, attracting merchants from Hunan, Guangzhou, Shanghai and Hangzhou. The business in the town developed abnormally. There are one Peking Opera Theater and one Daoxi theater, more than ten opium halls, and casinos with all kinds of stalls, treasures, brands and colors. It is sometimes called "little Shanghai". Due to the prosperity of the market, it has become a place for the enemy and the puppets to fight for the local armed forces. There are often wars, and the security of the business people is threatened by the times.

After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, the original legitimate industries (casinos, restaurants, etc.) were closed, while other commercial and service industries were still thriving. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the administrative organs of districts and towns were all set up here, and gradually formed the political, economic and cultural center of the whole region. In the past 30 years, the business of Huanglu town experienced a tortuous process of depression and development. After basically completing the socialist transformation of the private ownership of the means of production, the township business led by the state-owned economy has developed greatly.

According to 1985 statistics, the town covers an area of 75 hectares. The number of people engaged in industry and Commerce increased to 1145 households and 4273 people. There are 7 administrative institutions, 23 industrial and commercial enterprises, 15 township enterprises, 68 registered shops and 22 individual vendors. There is one senior high school with 702 students, one junior high school and one primary school with 827 students. There are kindergartens, cinemas, cultural stations, posts and telecommunications, Xinhua Bookstore, District Central Hospital, etc. Transportation is also very convenient. In addition to water transportation in Chaohu, a new bus station is built in Zhendong. There are more than ten shuttle buses to and from Hefei, Chaohu, Wuhu and other places every day. There are 199 collective and individual tractors and cars in the village, which are very convenient for transportation.

industrial structure

In 2015, the town's GDP was 7.305 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.45%; the fiscal revenue was 84.56 million yuan, 154.34% of the annual budget; the disposable income of rural permanent residents was 12857 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12%. 902 million yuan of investment was attracted, accounting for 100.22% of the annual target tasks (from the 2016 government report of Huanglu town)

Agricultural industrialization has been advanced strongly, and characteristic agriculture has formed a large scale. Focusing on the characteristic industry of "two waters (fruits, aquatic products) and one bird", efforts should be made to cultivate and strengthen the fruit industry and "three treasures" company, a leading enterprise at the district level and a provincial level, to expand the market, extend the chain, and promote the process of agricultural industrialization. It has initially formed the industrialization pattern of market company and company base. The 5500 Mu "Huanglu" brand pollution-free grape production base has an annual output of 10 million kg of fresh grapes and an annual storage of 300000 kg of fresh grapes. The 6000 mu eco economic belt around the lake integrates three-dimensional breeding, tourism and leisure fishing, and radiates the whole town, forming a special aquaculture scale of nearly 8000 mu. Chaohu anti wave cage culture technology has won the national patent.

In 2020, the total investment of the project is 10.1 billion yuan. The project is located in Huanglu Town, the core start-up area of Chaohu Peninsula ecological science city. The planned area is 538 mu, and the total planning building area is about 520000 square meters. The construction area of the first phase is about 367000 square meters. It mainly produces precision lenses, microelectronic devices, high-end camera modules and other related products. It is estimated that the total investment of the project will be 50 million yuan The annual output value is about 37 billion yuan, profits and taxes are 1.2 billion yuan, and 20000 people are employed.

According to the overall layout of the city and district, Huanglu town is an important node of Chaohu tourism and leisure city, and the tourism avenue of the district runs across Huanglu.

scenic spot

With the rapid economic development of Huanglu Town, the characteristic scenic spots have gradually become the focus of people's attention.

1. Mr. Zhang Zhizhong's former residence: Zhang Zhizhong (1890-1969), formerly known as benyao, written as Wenbai, was born in hongjiatuan, Huanglu Town, Chaohu City. The famous general of peace. His former residence is located in hongjiatuan village of Huanglu Town, which is far away from Huanglu normal school.

2. Huanglu Normal University: founded by the famous patriotic general Zhang Zhizhong in 1933, the first rural normal university in Anhui Province, is a teacher training and training base with a long history and remarkable achievements. Over the past 80 years, the school has trained tens of thousands of talents of all kinds for the society, which is well-known at home and abroad. The campus has a pleasant scenery and excellent school atmosphere. The Siyuan hall and guiweng hall are at a glance.

3. Xiangyin Temple: Xiangyin temple is located in Jianlu village, in the hinterland of West Huangshan Mountain, on the Bank of Chaohu Lake, Anhui Province, 2 kilometers away from Huanglu Normal University. It used to be an ancient temple with a large number of eminent monks. Its original name was "Baiyi Temple". It was built in Zhenguan period of Tang Dynasty. At the end of Ming Dynasty, Wu Xiang (a native of Hefei) was sent to see the vicissitudes of life and the decline of Ming Dynasty. He returned to his hometown and became a monk and lived in seclusion in Baiyi temple. In the late Qing Dynasty, he was asked to go out of the mountain to help govern the government, but he was not allowed to do so. He said, "I am determined to become a monk, but I will not go north." Therefore, Baiyi temple was renamed as "guide Temple". Wu Xiang's name is Wanru. Because he lived in the temple, he changed the name of the temple to "Xiangyin Temple" when monk miao'an rebuilt it in 1991. Master Wan Ru set up an academy here to teach, with 48 students. Since then, master Wan Ru has created a jungle, established a Taoist temple, and flourished. In the third year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty, Xiangyin temple was destroyed by war. In the 15th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu, old monk Haojing and monk Xingkuan, who were the abbots of longchanglu temple in Baohua mountain of Jinling by Qi Qi and Hao Shen, were jointly restored. After 1949, Xiangyin temple was completely demolished. The reconstruction of the temple started in 1991.

4. Zhucheng Temple: it was first built in the first year of song Baoyou (1253). It is located on the pier of Yihua Li, zhouhuang village, Huatang township. Dadun about 20 mu, round, about 4 meters high. There is a Dadun river with a width of 8 meters and a depth of 2 meters. The river is clear and the fish can be seen. A suspension bridge is set up on the river to make a passageway. The temple is built in the center of the pier, with the block facing south.

5. Duoyingxuan: its predecessor is Hefei duoyingxuan stationery Research Institute. The name of the enterprise "duoyingxuan" has the meaning of Yihai picking up shells. It picks up the ancient excellent traditional paper processing skills, inherits and develops them, and serves the modern society.

6. Shuangting Hometown: it is located in the south of Huanglu town between the tourism Avenue and the green channel. It is close to Chaohu Lake, covering an area of 15 mu, including 7 mu of water surface aquaculture. It is named after the construction of two pavilions on the water surface. It is a good place for leisure, fishing, catering, tourism and vacation.

7. essence Eco Farm:

Based on the general principle of "high starting point, high level, high technology and export-oriented", the development of the farm relies on the mode of "government building, social development, market operation and rolling development", aiming to build the ecological agriculture and tourism sightseeing brand of Huanglu town with the advantages of characteristic agricultural resources and humanistic environment.

Not only that, Huanglu town lakeside tourism Avenue is also in full swing construction, I believe in the near future, Huanglu town will show more friends its beautiful, natural, ecological and important historical significance of tourism, development as one of the new towns

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng He Fei Shi Chao Hu Shi Huang Lu Zhen