Shangzhang Township
Shangzhang Township, Xianju County, Zhejiang Province is located in the west of Taizhou City, with a total area of 102.84 square kilometers (2017), including 453 hectares of cultivated land and 867 hectares of low and gentle slope land with slope less than 25 degrees. It has 32 administrative villages with a total population of 5834 people (2017). In 2006, the per capita income of farmers was 3602 yuan.
geographical position
Shangzhang township is 25 kilometers away from Xianju County, bordering Yongjia County of Wenzhou City in the south, and the Xianqing line of 41 provincial highway passes through. It has superior geographical location and convenient traffic conditions. After the completion of Zhuji Yongjia expressway, which is under construction, Shangzhang township's location advantage will be further highlighted.
ecological environment
Shangzhang is a mountainous Township with nine mountains, half water and half farmland, with an average altitude of 460 meters. The territory has beautiful scenery, fresh air, mild climate, fertile soil and clean soil. The forest coverage rate of the township is more than 85%, with a total forest area of more than 120000 mu.
Evolution of organizational system
Kaiyuan Township in Ming Dynasty, Shangzhang Township in Qing Dynasty, Shangzhang Township in the Republic of China, and Shangzhang Township in 1983
Economics
ecological agriculture
Ecological agriculture: the township has initially formed eight high-efficiency ecological agriculture industrial chains, covering an area of more than 20000 mu, including Alpine vegetables, alpine fruits, bamboo shoots, organic tea and fish farming in paddy fields. At the same time, we completed the first agricultural eco geological environment survey project at the township level in China, identified three mineral water sources, 1.8 million cubic meters of shale and basalt reserves, and 36000 mu of selenium and germanium rich mountainous areas, which laid the foundation for accelerating the agricultural industrial planning and optimizing the structural adjustment in our township.
rural tourism
Nongjiale in liumutian, Yaoan and miaoliao have been officially put into operation. With an investment of more than 500000 yuan, a 220 square meter, five two-story Memorial Hall of the former site of the county Party committee was built, equipped with 8 mu of ancillary facilities, and opened on July 8. At the same time, we should further strengthen the publicity and strive to launch a multi-functional rural tourism brand with the theme of leisure and summer vacation. Key projects: actively implement effective project investment promotion, and comprehensively promote the construction of key projects such as Kangzhuang project, dry land reclamation and construction, and rural settlement renovation. The construction of Kangzhuang project with 12 villages and 24 kilometers of subgrade and pavement has been completed, and the traffic conditions have been improved. The rural drinking water projects in five villages have been completed to improve the production and living conditions of people in mountainous areas. Full implementation of Tangkou, yangliuxia, zhuyuanxia and other villages of 1000 mu of dry land reclamation project, and zhusi'ao, liumu Tian, tairu equal village of 30 mu of agricultural settlements renovation, realize the restructuring and development of natural resources. More than 1.58 million yuan has been raised to complete the task of building village level office space. All 32 villages in the township have office space with an activity area of more than 100 square meters. The broadband village to village project has been implemented, the rural distance education platform has been built, and the standardized construction of village level office has been carried out, which has laid a firm foundation for the future development of rural work.
pillar industry
Shangzhang Township, based on the reality of mountainous areas, gives full play to its ecological advantages, and promotes the construction of ecological agricultural base focusing on thousand mu of Alpine vegetables, thousand mu of rice field fish culture, thousand mu of Alpine watermelon, etc. At the same time, in yangliuxia, Shanyin, Xitang, mikeng and other villages, every household was mobilized to carry out three-dimensional ecological agriculture development, such as "planting fruit, raising pigs, raising chickens, raising fish" and "planting high-quality rice + raising fish". Each household raised no more than 30 chickens (full range breeding) and no more than 3 pigs (feed prohibition), striving to cultivate characteristic and advantageous industrial belt. Build 200 mu core demonstration base of micro storage and micro irrigation vegetables in mountain areas in mikeng and Tianyang villages, 100 mu Torreya grandis base in Yaoan, 100 mu "yacon" fruit sweet potato base in miaoliao and 50 mu fujimino second generation grape base in Fangshan to continuously enhance the contribution rate of new varieties and new technologies to the development of ecological agriculture. We should pay attention to the guidance and support of the existing 12 farmers' professional cooperatives, promote the agricultural development mode of "base + cooperatives + farmers", and lengthen the agricultural industrial chain. Strengthen the tending and management of 13000 Mu bamboo shoot dual-use forest and 5000 mu Myrica rubra in the township, add and transform 1000 mu bamboo shoot dual-use forest, pay attention to the tending and management of ecological landscape forest along 41 provincial highway, and constantly optimize the ecological environment. Great importance has been attached to the construction of farmers' quality project. Agricultural and forestry experts have been invited to the township for 9 times and trained more than 700 people, covering the cultivation and management of Alpine vegetables, Phyllostachys pubescens and Myrica rubra, as well as fish farming in paddy fields. Core farmers and big sellers have been organized to study and investigate the production and management techniques of Torreya grandis in Zhuji, so as to further broaden people's horizons and enhance farmers' independent development ability.
tourist resources
Rural Tourism -- Happy Farmhouse
Shangzhang's rural tourism industry is booming day by day. The farmhouse in liumutian, Yaoan, Miao and Liao has been officially put into operation. It integrates food and housing, and integrates leisure and summer vacation. It can enjoy the comforts of "seeing the scenery by pushing the door, taking advantage of the window" and "living in the mountains and forests, sitting and watching the clouds". It is a multi-functional rural tourism resort with the theme of leisure and summer vacation farmhouse.
Ancient Yue rock paintings
the giant rock paintings of Guyue are located on the stone wall of the hillside of Xitang village, Shangzhang township. They were left by Baiyue ancestors 2000 years ago. According to insiders, this rock painting is the largest one ever found along the southeast coast. these giant rock paintings are located on the cliffs of gaoshantang, dayantaling and lengshuiwantou, Xitang village, Shangzhang Township, with an area of more than 1000 square meters. The cliff here is dark black, the gullies and canines are full of vicissitudes, and all kinds of patterns are carved on the cliff. Some are like firewood knives, plows and harrows, some are like snakes, dragons and other animals, and some are like chessboards and houses. the area of the rock paintings in Shangzhang Township reaches 1000 square meters, which provides a basis for the study of the history, culture and art of the southeast coastal areas and even the whole ancient China, especially the life of the ancient Yue people.
Memorial Hall -- the memorial hall of the former site of Xianju County CPC Committee
The former site of Xianju County CPC Committee is located in Yaoan village, Shangzhang township. It is the old revolutionary base area of Xianju County. During the first domestic revolution, it was the main area for the activities of the red ten armed forces. After the establishment of Xianlin Huanghe Border Region Committee of CPC in 1948, it worked here many times and fought unremittingly against the reactionary rule of Kuomintang. On June 18, 1949, the CPC Xianju County Committee settled in Yaoan village, Shangzhang Township, and set up a temporary County Committee to take over the liberation of Xianju. During this period, Hengxi, Tianshi, Zhuxi, Xiage and other four districts were prepared to build here. Yaoan village made an important contribution to the liberation of Xianju. On July 8, after the liberation of Xianju County, the CPC Xianju County Committee withdrew from Yaoan village. in order to let future generations remember this period of history, in mid October 2004, Xianju county Party committee decided to rebuild the memorial hall of the former site of Xianju county Party committee of the Communist Party of China in Yaoan village. The construction of the memorial hall began in 2005 and was completed in July 2006. After reconstruction, the former site of Xianju county Party committee consists of five brick and wood buildings, covering an area of 230 square meters. The whole base covers an area of 7000 square meters, with a total investment of more than 5 million yuan, including the main building Xianju county Party committee memorial hall, martyrs memorial, ancient tree community, sports venues, etc. It has been listed as a patriotic education base at the county level. the cultural relics in the memorial include knives, guns and other objects used by the third Red Army and the third and fifth guerrilla detachment in southern Zhejiang, as well as agricultural tools of that year, such as coir raincoat, straw sandals, tools for making, ramming balls, ploughs, etc.; living facilities for the staff of the former county Party committee are displayed; the text introduces the great achievements of the revolutionary predecessors.
Folk Art
Wood carvings of Zhou's ancestral hall
historical evolution: the ancestral hall of Zhou family in Fangshan was built in the Qing Dynasty. The specific age is ominous. The wood carving art in the ancestral hall is very gorgeous, the carving is very exquisite, and the artistic level is very high. Fangshan ancestral hall was built by Zhou's ancestors in Fangshan. At that time, more than 40 woodcarvers from nearby villages and "xiasanfu" Hangzhou area were invited. After more than two months of careful carving, the art of carving has come to an end. The ancestral hall covers an area of about 540 square meters. It faces south in the north. It has four parts: the gate tower, the hall, the East and West chambers. The hall is well preserved. The roof is a hard hill type two slope roof, and the interior is an arc-shaped dome. The shape is elegant and elegant. The arch eaves of the column head are ornate, and the guests have dragon, Phoenix, flowers and plants, all of which are vigorous and magnificent. All the sculptors are very exquisite and the artistic level is very high. The hall, the hard mountain roof, the beam lifting structure, the column arch, the bracket and the yellow beam are carved with dragon and phoenix flowers and plants. People, etc. The sculpture style is vigorous, elegant, delicate, vivid and moving, which has high artistic value. geographical environment: Fangshan ancestral hall is located in Fangshan village. Fangshan village is located in the mountainous area. The forest resources in mountainous area are very rich, which provide very convenient raw materials for the construction of ancestral hall with timber structure. According to the existing old people in Fangshan village, at that time, Fangshan villagers especially loved wood carving, and there were also wood carving artists in the village. In the case of lack of manpower, they invited more than 40 people to carve. production process: select and match the wood, polish, sketch on the wood with pencil, sketch the characters, birds, flowers, etc. to be carved on the wood with sketch method, carve with carving knife according to the line, saw with wood saw blade (a kind of very fine wood according to the carving artist's special saw blade), polish (sandpaper rubbing), paint and describe. craft material: mainly broadleaved forest species, such as muhui tree, Cinnamomum camphora, maple, etc., because these broadleaved forests are soft and white in texture. preservation and development: the wood carvings of the Zhou ancestral hall are well preserved, and many of them are of elegant style
Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Tai Zhou Shi Xian Ju Xian Shang Zhang Xiang
Shang Zhang Xiang, Xianju County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province
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