Qiaodun Town, Cangnan County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Qiaodun town

Qiaodun town is a town under the jurisdiction of Cangnan County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province. It is an ancient town with a history of thousands of years. It was called Songshan in ancient times. It was established in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, and it was called Qiaodun in Tongzhi period. Located at the gate of southern Zhejiang Province and the junction of Zhejiang and Fujian provinces and counties, it is the political, economic and cultural center of Western Cangnan County. It is not only an old revolutionary base, but also a poor mountainous area, with a total area of 129.4 square kilometers (2017). It is the most extensive central town in the county, with eight communities including pier, Yulong, Wufeng, Dalong, Huangtan, Tenglong, Wanyao, etc. The town has 64 administrative villages, 6 residential areas and 52021 people (in 2017).

Qiaodun town has a superior geographical location, connecting Zhejiang and Fujian provinces, and connecting cangfutai three counties. It is a window for the exchange between Zhejiang and Fujian. The transportation is convenient. National highway 104, Wenfu Expressway and Wenfu Railway pass through the territory. From the exit of GUANMEI expressway, you can reach Qiaodun town 5 km westward along national highway 104. Because of its unique location advantage, pier is known as "Zhejiang South Gate".

geographical environment

The pier has a pleasant climate with an average annual temperature of 18 degrees and an average annual rainfall of 1700mm, which is very suitable for the growth of various plants. According to the local advantages, Qiaodun town supports the development of characteristic agricultural industry with high economic benefits according to local conditions. It has successively supported and cultivated four major industries of Myrica rubra, horseshoe shoot, Camellia oleifera and Chinese herbal medicine, developed and constructed five characteristic industrial bases of Yucang Myrica rubra, Xixing Myrica rubra, Fengling horseshoe shoot, Xiaoyuan Camellia oleifera and Longjing Chinese herbal medicine, and formed a new development mode of realizing agricultural efficiency by characteristic industries, strengthening collective economy by agricultural efficiency, and driving villagers to become rich by collective economy. In 2010, Qiaodun town has 5000 mu of Myrica rubra (including 4000 mu of high-quality Myrica rubra), 8000 mu of horseshoe shoots, 10000 mu of Camellia oleifera and 1500 mu of traditional Chinese medicine. Among them, the average annual income of Myrica rubra per mu is about 3500 yuan, with an annual output value of about 17.5 million yuan; the average yield of horseshoe shoots is 1600 yuan, with an annual output value of more than 12.8 million yuan; the average yield of Camellia oleifera is 1450 yuan, with an annual output value of about 14.5 million yuan; the average yield of traditional Chinese medicine materials is more than 4000 yuan, with an annual output value of more than 6 million yuan.

Social construction

For example, Yang pingting, a villager of Fengling village, cooperated with Wenzhou Xixing group to set up an agricultural enterprise to develop bayberry products, and achieved good economic benefits; Longjing traditional Chinese medicine cooperative and nansu group set up an agricultural comprehensive development company to cooperate in the development of centralized cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine, livestock and poultry breeding, eco-tourism and "farmhouse entertainment", The development trend is very gratifying.

Infrastructure construction

In 2006, we will increase the construction of transportation infrastructure. The construction of pier section of Yong Tai Wen expressway has been completed, the first phase widening and diversion project of national highway 104 has been completed, and the asphalt pavement of yucangshan highway has been reconstructed; the construction of two Kangzhuang projects from pier to Luolong and from pier to Tianxing with an investment of 4 million yuan has started. We should improve the layout of urban functions, work out the detailed planning of some plots, and do a good job in the preliminary work of "three links and one leveling" of Songqiao community. At the same time, relying on the Hengyang Branch River construction project, promote the construction of Xibin park. The project of "100 villages renovation and 10 villages demonstration" has been launched, and the detailed planning of Xiaoyan, Longbu, Liulong and Gushu villages has been completed. We invested 150000 yuan in the maintenance of market town roads, built two new public toilets, and invested 3.5 million yuan in the reconstruction of urban network.

Social undertakings

Carry out the "outline for the implementation of civil moral construction" and carry out a series of mass activities to create spiritual civilization. Strengthen the construction of cultural hardware facilities, and do a good job in the early stage of the construction of town cultural center. Promote the construction of rural cable TV project. We should strengthen the scientific and technological training for farmers and improve their cultural knowledge. At the same time, we should focus on the establishment of learning institutions, learning villages and learning families, and carry out activities to create learning society.

Actively promote education reform and layout adjustment, and comprehensively implement quality education. The construction of Huangtan (Yuzhou) primary school's 2454m2 teaching building has been completed and moved into use. The teaching building of Wanyao central school has been completed. The reconstruction of dilapidated buildings and the renewal of the primary school of Dalong central school have been completed. The relocation of the Central Primary School has entered the bidding stage. The relocation of senior middle school has been completed.

The national fitness campaign has been widely carried out. In 2006, the second all sports swimming competition of the county was successfully held. New breakthroughs have been made in health services. In the face of the sudden "SARS" epidemic, we have established and improved the epidemic monitoring system, mobilized the whole town, and won the victory of "SARS" epidemic prevention. New progress has been made in improving water and toilet sanitation in rural areas. Ecological construction has started and the ecological environment has been further improved.

We should conscientiously complete the task of family planning and realize the information network management of women of childbearing age. Strengthen the construction of service stations, participate in the "four excellent and one satisfied" competition activities, and achieve excellent results. During the world Wenzhou People's Congress, Taiwan compatriots Chen Mingde and Zhu Yongkuan were invited to visit their hometown. In 2006, 112 people were added to the minimum living security system. National defense construction and militia reserve work have been strengthened.

Party Building

We will carry out in-depth "series of people's feelings" activities, and do a good job in people's reception and night visit. Taking the construction of "pioneer project" as the carrier, we should actively establish a long-term mechanism for the construction of rural grassroots organizations. We will comprehensively establish and improve the responsibility system for clean and honest administration of Party members at the village level, establish a village accounting center, and formulate a five-year plan and a two-year plan for poverty alleviation and development for the development of collective economy at the village level. We should strengthen the building of the contingent of Party members. A total of 45 new party members and 56 party activists were developed throughout the year. We should strengthen the standardized construction of Party members' activity rooms and audio-visual education broadcast points. The standardized construction of four activity rooms was completed, and two new village office buildings were built.

land resource

Qiaodun town is the central town in the western area of Cangnan and the political, economic and cultural center of the western part of Cangnan. Due to its superior geographical location, Qiaodun town is known as the "south gate of Zhejiang". The whole town is high in the north and low in the south, covering an area of 129.4 square kilometers (2017), with a cultivated area of 18159 mu.

tourist resources

Qiaodun town has a good ecological environment, fresh air, pleasant climate, rich tourism resources, known as the "back garden of Cangnan county", is a good place for leisure and vacation. Yucang mountain, a provincial-level scenic spot, has 72 scenic spots and 18 heavenly lakes. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the world, watch the sunrise, enjoy the sea of clouds, and enjoy the wonderful stones. Yulong lake, a national medium-sized reservoir, has unique scenery with rippling blue waves, beautiful lakes and mountains, clear water and rich fish. Along the lake, you can enter the ancient village of Wanyao, taste the culture of Wanyao, and think about the brilliant achievements of our ancestors. Then there is "five Phoenix tea" with high and lasting fragrance, fresh and refreshing taste and bright green color, which makes people linger and forget to return.

Population data

It has 34 administrative villages and 6 residential areas with a population of 45000.

(fifth census data)

52021 (2017).

Surnames and dialects

The most populous surname in the town is Wu, so the local people call it wubanjie. Other surnames are Chen, Zhu, Lin, Hong, Zheng, Ding and CAI. Most of the local surnames come from southern Fujian, so every family uses Minnan dialect. Partial Quanzhou tune. However, it is mixed with Ouyue dialect, some special nouns have changed, and the tone fluctuation and flat tone are more obvious.

economic development

overview

In 2006, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 242.5 million yuan, the tax revenue was 6.392 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 3669 yuan.

Agriculture

The town has 18533 mu of arable land. In 2006, the total agricultural output value reached 24.29 million yuan, an increase of 1.8% over 2005. The momentum of characteristic benefit agriculture is good, and 12 benefit agricultural bases have been built. Fengling red bayberry base of Xixing agricultural development company has been recognized as pollution-free agricultural product base by the Ministry of agriculture, and "Xixing" red bayberry has been recognized as green food. Land consolidation and standard farmland construction were carried out in Houlong, Huangtan, Xiantang and other seven villages, covering an area of 4000 mu and increasing 800 mu of arable land. According to the characteristics of mountain resources, we should vigorously develop economic crops such as vegetables, melons and fruits, taro, mat grass, etc.

Around the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, the development of seed and breeding industry. More than 200000 yuan of poverty alleviation funds have been put into effect, more than 100 specialized farmers in breeding and breeding have been supported, and more than 300 poor people have been lifted out of poverty. More than 300 people have received county and town level scientific and technological training.

By raising funds through various channels and increasing investment, the infrastructure of roads, water and communication in poor areas has been further improved. The transformation of rural power grid has been basically completed, and the problem of power consumption in poor villages has been solved. The water conservancy infrastructure has been further improved. 8.5 km of canals have been built, 5 Shantang reservoirs have been strengthened, 35 dams have been repaired, and the first stage treatment project of Hengyang Branch River pier section, which has invested over 10 million yuan and integrates flood control, power generation and tourism functions, has been completed.

Industry

The cradle of mining enterprises

There are silver, iron and kaolin minerals in Qiaodun area, which are stored in Juxi and Wanyao communities of Qiaodun town. The exploitation of silver began in the early Ming Dynasty, and finally in the middle of the Ming Dynasty due to the depletion of resources. Iron ore mining and ceramic production began in the early Qing Dynasty and ended in the 1990s. In the late 1980s, many people left their hometown and went out to work, engaged in heavy physical labor such as mining and road construction. And with the experience of dealing with stones, and can bear hardships and stand hard work, gradually forming a huge team of roadway workers

Chinese PinYin : Zhe Jiang Sheng Wen Zhou Shi Cang Nan Xian Qiao Dun Zhen