beam fairly(xiào róng kě jū)

beam fairly

Smile, Chinese idiom, Pinyin is Xi à or ó NGK à J à, which means to describe a smiling face. From the romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Analysis of Idioms

Smile, smile, smile, smile

The origin of Idioms

The 95th chapter of romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong of Ming Dynasty: "if you see Kong Ming sitting on the tower, smiling, burning incense and playing piano."

Idiom usage

Subject predicate type; used as predicate, attribute, adverbial; used to describe a person's happy appearance. In the 24th chapter of the water margin by Shi Naian of Ming Dynasty, Wang Po's story of bribery, Yun Ge is not angry with tea shop: the woman is smiling and full of cries: "uncle, why don't you eat fish and meat together?" Shi Naian of Ming Dynasty "Water Margin" Chapter 32 "Wu Xing Zui Da Kong Liang Jin Mao Hu Yi Shi Jiang": the big man led the people into the shop, and the host welcomed him with a smile: "Dalao, please sit down." "the first moment to make a surprise" Volume 29: "I saw the observation holding a book, smiling. " " Er Ke Pai an amazement "Volume 14: Xi Xi went on to preach and said with a smile:" it's so good that the wind blows the noble people here? " Chapter 77 of "three heroes and five righteousness" by Shi Yukun of Qing Dynasty: the thirty year old man held the pot in a hurry, poured a full cup and held it to Bai Wuye with a smile. Chapter 47 of Wu Jingzi's unofficial history of scholars in Qing Dynasty: Master Fang Liu is smiling, standing with him and looking at the Deacon on the railing. Cheng Lin's the story of Chen Zhang: female Guo leans on the head of the building and smiles when she sees Zhang Zhi. She can't say anything if she wants to. Mr. Wang said hello to all the comrades present with a smile. he looks 267, about 1.75 meters tall, smiling. His bright eyes and white teeth are shining in the dark, as beautiful as gems. these students are always so lively, cheerful and smiling all day.

Idioms and allusions

During the period of the Three Kingdoms, Sima Yi led his troops to attack the street pavilions of Shu, but Zhuge Liang failed to send Ma Su to garrison. Sima Yi took advantage of the victory and went straight to the west city. Zhuge Liang had no soldiers to fight against the enemy, but he was calm and calm. He opened the gate wide and sat on the tower with a smile. Sima Yi suspected that there was an ambush and led the troops back. When he learned that Xicheng was an empty city, he went back to fight again, and Zhao Yun rushed back to liberate. In the winter of 227 ad, Zhuge Liang led his army to Hanzhong, waiting for an opportunity to attack the state of Wei. When he left Chengdu, he gave his later Master Liu Chan an example of leaving his teacher. He told him not to be satisfied with the present situation and belittle himself, to be close to the virtuous officials and alienate the villains, and expressed his determination to shoulder the responsibility of reviving the Han Dynasty. When he arrived in Hanzhong, Zhuge Liang used the method of attacking the West and pretending to attack the city. After the Wei army got the information, it turned out that the main forces were transferred to guard the city. Zhuge Liang, taking advantage of the Wei army's unpreparedness, led the army himself and suddenly rushed to Qishan (now Lixian East, Gansu Province) from the west road. The state of Wei was unprepared, and the Wei army in Qishan could not resist it. They were defeated one after another. The generals of Tianshui, Nan'an and anding, three counties in the north of Qishan, betrayed the state of Wei and sent people to Zhuge Liang to surrender. Cao Rui, the emperor of Wei and Ming Dynasties, immediately sent Zhang Ying to lead 50000 troops to Qishan to resist, and personally went to Chang'an to supervise the war. When Zhuge Liang arrived at Qishan, he decided to send Ma Su and Wang Ping to lead a team to occupy Jieting (now Southeast of Zhuanglang, Gansu Province) as a stronghold. Ma Su did read a lot of military books, but when Liu Bei was alive, he could see that Ma Su was not practical. Before he died, he specially told Zhuge Liang that he could not be sent to do great things, but Zhuge Liang didn't take these words to heart. After arriving at the title Pavilion, Ma Su advocated setting up camp on the mountain and laying ambush. But Wang Ping reminded him: "when the prime minister left, he told him to stick to the city and build a stable camp. It's too risky to camp in the mountains. " Ma Su had no experience in war. He thought that he was familiar with the book of war and did not listen to Wang Ping's advice. He insisted on setting up camp on the mountain. Zhang Ying led the Wei army to the Street Pavilion and ordered his soldiers to build a camp at the foot of the mountain and surround the mountain where Ma Su had camped. Then the Wei army cut off the water on the mountain. Because the water was cut off on the mountain, the Shu army could not even cook. After a long time, they were in chaos. Zhang Ying set the right time and launched a general attack. The soldiers of Shu army fled one after another, but Ma Su couldn't even forbid them. Finally, he had to fight out of the encirclement and flee to the West. Due to Ma Su's improper use of troops and the loss of the Street Pavilion, the Shu army lost its important stronghold and many troops. After the Jieting was lost, Wei general Sima Yi took advantage of the situation and led the army to the west city where Zhuge Liang lived. At that time, there were no generals around Zhuge Shi, only a group of civil servants. Half of the 5000 troops led by Zhuge Shi had gone to transport grain and grass, leaving only 2500 soldiers in the city. Everyone was shocked to hear that Sima Yi had brought his troops. Zhuge Liang ascended the city building and looked around. He said to the people, "don't panic. I can teach Sima Yi to retreat with a little tact." Zhuge Liang's decree: all the banners and banners will be collected by all the troops, and all the garrisons will guard the city. They are not allowed to walk or speak aloud. Four doors will be opened, and twenty soldiers will be used in each door to clean the streets, disguised as the common people. If the Wei army arrives, do not panic. Zhuge Liang himself put on his crane cloak, put on his high silk scarf, led two little schoolboys, took a piano, went to the city to look at the enemy tower, sat down on the fence, lit incense, and then slowly played the piano. When Sima Yi's vanguard troops arrived at the foot of the city, they did not dare to enter the city easily, so they hurried back to report to Sima Yi. After hearing this, Sima Yi said with a smile, "how is this possible?" So he ordered the three armies to stop and went to watch. Sima Yi led the army to the lower part of the city. Zhuge Liang sat on the tower, wearing a crane cloak, a silk scarf, a smiling face, burning incense and playing the piano. On the left is a boy holding a sword; on the right is a boy holding a brush. Inside and outside the gate, there were more than 20 people who bowed their heads to spray water and sweep the streets. When Sima Yi looked at it, he was puzzled. His second son, Sima Zhao, said, "is it because Zhuge Liang has no soldiers in his family, so he deliberately made it like this..." Sima Yi said: "ZHUGE Liang was cautious all his life and never took risks. Now the gate of the city is wide open, and there will be ambush inside. If our army goes in, it will just fall into their trap. It's better to retreat quickly! " So all the soldiers and horses retreated. Zhuge Liang caresses his hands and smiles. All the officials sincerely admire Prime Minister Zhuge's courage and resourcefulness. "smiling face" means a smile on your face, as if you can hold it in your hand. People often use this idiom to describe the inner joy naturally revealed outside. Of course, Zhuge Liang's smile is not because he is really happy, but because he deliberately pretends to paralyze Sima Yi. Sima Yi was born in an aristocratic family. In his early years, he worked as a petty official in the county. Later, he was named a literary figure by Cao Cao. Cao Cao called the queen of Wei, Sima Yi was the common son of the prince, assisted Cao Pi, and was the main figure of Cao Pi's think tank. After Cao Pi became emperor, Sima Yi rose steadily and began to hold power. After Cao Rui succeeded to the throne, Sima Yi presided over the attack of Jingzhou against the state of Wu. Later, he took over the defense work of general manager Cao Zhen against the state of Shu, and successfully defended Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition several times. After Cao Fang succeeded to the throne, Sima Yi and Cao Shuang jointly assisted the administration. Sima Yi was pushed out by Cao Shuang and launched a coup, killing Cao Shuang and taking over the power of Wei state. After Sima Yi died of illness, Wei regime was still controlled by his son, which led to the occurrence of Wei in Jin Dynasty many years later. Sima Yi was later named emperor of Jin Dynasty.

Chinese PinYin : xiào róng kě jū