Zeng Lian

Zeng Lian

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Zeng Lian (1856-1928), whose name is Bo Yu, is a native of Shiniu mountain in Shaoyang County, Baoqing County, Hunan Province.

Life

Zeng Lian (1856-1928), whose name is Bo Yu, is a native of Shiniu mountain in Shaoyang County, Baoqing County, Hunan Province. At the age of 3, he was able to sign signs and couplets along the street. At the age of 10, he was able to write. At the age of 15, he was named "Tian Jia Za Xing Fu". At the age of 20, he was admitted to the county school, and then he was elected to Yuelu Academy. After class, I often borrow books from bookstores and read them by the counter. After a while, I read the contents of shopkeeper B's book and answered them like a stream. He has taught in Ailian Academy (Baoqing mansion) and xiaojingtang Academy (Yuanzhou mansion). He had a close relationship with he Jinsheng. He often talked about state affairs all night, saying that he could save the country at the right time. He wants to cause trouble, Zeng ordered his younger brother Shan to take part in it all the time. twenty years of Guangxu (1894), Zhongju people. After the next year's examination, he served as a teaching assistant of Guozijian and participated in the compilation of the Qing Dynasty meeting code, which was appreciated by Xu Tong. During the reform movement of Wushu, he wrote to the imperial court, accusing Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao of being the disciples of "slandering saints by dancing, gathering people to do evil deeds, and practicing religion under false authority". Fan cone, a native of quetangpu (now Xinshao county), organized the "Southern Society" in Shaoyang to oppose the old religion and advocate new learning. He was once a group of scholars in Shaoyang academy, who denounced fan for "advocating heresy and carrying on the sacred religion" and expelled him from Shaoyang.

a merit

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Japanese invaders occupied Ryukyu, eroded Korea (Korea), and then attempted to invade the border of Liao Dynasty. He was against begging for peace. He advocated the use of upright and loyal generals and refused foreign enemies to consolidate the border. The Allied forces of the eight countries invaded China (1900) and accompanied Li Bingheng to fight against it. After the defeat, Li committed suicide and threw himself into the river to rescue the soldiers. Later transferred to Shaanxi alternate road, continue to support the boxers to defend the anti imperialist patriotic struggle in Beijing and Tianjin. In 1902, he was convicted of supporting the Boxer Rebellion, so he lived in seclusion at the foot of Meiping mountain in Jinping County, Guizhou Province, and built a "digging and reading garden" to teach and write. After living in Guizhou in 1902, he was engaged in the adaptation of the history of the Yuan Dynasty. He wrote 102 volumes of Yuan Shu, which was published in 1911, and 4 volumes of textual research on the history of the Yuan Dynasty. Although he took Wei Yuan's new edition of Yuan history as the blueprint, his purpose was totally different from those who had been engaged in searching Chinese and foreign historical materials and revising historical facts to supplement and correct yuan history since Wei Yuan. He claimed that he wanted to follow Confucius' ambition to write the spring and Autumn Annals and declare the great righteousness of the cardinal principles. In 1910, he returned to his hometown, changyangtang Academy. At that time, the imperial examination was abolished and schools were established. He still advocated the old school, advocated the Confucian and Mencius, and encouraged himself with "benevolence". In the second year of the Republic of China (19.13), he invited his colleagues to raise money and food, and established the "YanPan village Jigu Association" to relieve the plight of the hungry people. He died on the third day of the sixth lunar month in the 17th year of the Republic of China. He wrote Yuan Shu and other books. at the end of his article, most of the letters were signed by Zeng Lian, the alternate magistrate of Shaanxi Province.

Chinese PinYin : Ceng Lian