Kuang Minben

Kuang Minben

Kuang Min Ben (1700-1784), who was born in Hengshan County of Hunan Province in Qing Dynasty, was named Lu Zhi in his later years. The main works handed down include Zhouyi pangxun, Yishu, jiancuo, zazuo, Yunjian, Zhuyu Shicao, Nanyue Zhi, Hengzhou Fu Zhi, etc.

Life of the characters

Kuang Minben

He studied with his father in his childhood and left home at the age of 17. In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), the scholar was given a tribute to the capital and went to the Imperial Academy for further study in the next year. He was selected to teach in Jingshan inner court. As soon as he arrived in office, he went to his father's funeral and served as the staff of all parties after serving. He was elected in the seventh year of Yongzheng. In the first year of Qianlong (1736), Jinshi was elected to be a good scholar. Soon, he returned home from illness. Under the Shundong cave in Nanyue of the building room, the Department said "yilou jingshe". In the 19th year of Qianlong's reign, he was employed as the mountain chief of Yuelu Academy. He served for about three years, but his mother died, so he left his job and returned to his hometown to keep the system. During this period, he was also employed as the chief editor of Qingquan county annals and the head of Shigu Academy. Because of his excellent knowledge, he was praised by the people at that time, and the scholars were lucky to be out of his family. The poems and Ci of ancient Chinese literature, which are written in books, have a wide influence in the academic circles, and are known as Mr. Luo in the world.

(according to Hengyang Dictionary of Huxiang culture celebrities, edited by Gan Jianhua and produced by Erya Culture)

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Couplets of Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue

Kuang min's poem of Shuiliandong

A curtain of plain color is fresh, but the curtain is not rolled. Thousands of feet of water waves startle the sea, water curtain mouth rain curtain sign.

Poems of Nantai Temple

If you choose Tiannan to win, you must go to this stage. Hengfeng 72 returned to the stage, and the fire continued to burn the lamp on the stage.

Another half of yun'an's Poems

Half mountain, half sky, half cloud nunnery, half Mu platform, cloud and stone niche. The road of nine thousand clouds is just half of the way, and the green mountains walk barefoot on the blue clouds.

The third song of Zhu Rong

Rank as the public Hing ceremony detailed, when the tour in May memory of the Emperor Yu. If firewood becomes incense, Ming hall is fa hall. Yan Han Fengpian left Red Emperor, Changqing text not to Nanxiang. Hongwei is recommended by Shengdai Longxin, and ruizao is attached to you.

Poems on the lotus peak

Tianzhi lotus does not stain the mud. Lianxi is in the memory of lotus. Lianfeng is a member of Lianxi school.

Couplets of Yuelu Academy

There is a couplet written by Kuang Minben in the lecture hall of Yuelu Academy in Changsha City, Hunan Province

To judge right and wrong is to oneself, to hear bad reputation is to others, to gain or lose peace is to count, to reach Yuelu peak, to have a clear moon and breeze, and to have a leisurely Taiji.

How to pay for your kindness, how to establish the life of the people, how to spread the way of sages and sages, on the stage of denghe Xitai, Hengyun Xiangshui, you will surely return.

(hanging in the lecture hall)

Kuang Min Ben (1699-1782) was employed as the head of Yuelu Academy in 1754 (the 19th year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty), and wrote this couplet. The original was destroyed during the Anti Japanese War and was re engraved by Yan Jialong in 1983.

Yan Jialong (1928-2012), Professor of Fine Arts Department of Hunan Normal University, vice chairman of Hunan Calligrapher Association.

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On Huaishu couplet of Yuelu Academy

Sophora tree becomes a ghost for thousands of years

The spirit of the mountain

When Kuang Min Ben, chairman of Yuelu Academy, was reading papers in the evening, someone leaned out of the window. When asked where ghosts and gods worship? The answer is: "it's not a ghost, it's not a demon. I came here with Zhuzi of Song Dynasty." There was a pagoda tree under the lecture hall, which was planted by Zhu Zi. I know that the one who lies outside the window is the Sophora tree. When the book was burned out of the window, the man retired.

Yuelu Academy stone carvings

Six Proverbs

There is teaching in words

It's important to set up a speech to teach. If you keep your mouth shut, you can always think about it. To be honest in business is to be impatient. Spit words for the classics, the original loyalty and filial piety. Shangyi court, Xiaguan school. If you are born with more people, you will get better results. The letter is like a tortoise, and the letter is like a letter. If it is illegal, it is effective.

There is a law in action

Good luck and bad luck are always the same. If it's illegal, don't pay tribute. If it is related to spring ice, it belongs to cave; it is not called seclusion, and it lives alone as many. There is no way out, but often a lawsuit inside. It's better to be round than square. Mount Tai, Qiao Yue, is a poor proportion. Time stops and time goes.

A bright future

A mixture of thousands makes a show. When you are born, you are gracious. The night is clear and bright, and the day is bright. Ziyuan is promising and Yu pursues empress Yu. Burn incense to tell the heaven, there is no guilt. There is no leakage between heart and body. The new and the old will change with each passing day. If you look at your shoes, you will be blessed.

Have a good night

All sounds of solitude, the end of the cloud. Cherish Yin and wait for Dan, hold candle and burn ointment. It's hard to be honest. There is a good way, but there is a clear night. Dream of Dan, soup wall see Yao. Kong Yan Le, curved humeral sheath. Ring block a couch, things and people. Dancing in the middle of the night.

Rest and support

The past and the present, heaven and earth. Half circulation, one yuan drum soup. One breath for a hundred years, I can't help myself. To nourish one's spirit and heart is to help one's health. When the last food is dry, it will wobble for seven days. Deep breath, fat body, wide heart. Bingjian Biying, Yuhu Gonglang. As time goes by, I will know Kawakami.

Instant existence

Zhenyuan's time is fast. Ginseng two big, real only square inch. Respect wins, righteousness wins, heart source is imprinted. To be a saint or a madman is to be judged in an instant. Between the good and the good, the sun is on the way. To be honest while idle is evil, to suppress desire and punish anger. If you walk on ice in the abyss, you should be cautious. Human beings are eager to learn.

Written by Kuang min

Engraved by Liu Zhihua

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Note: the stone inscription of "six admonitions" exists in the middle of the west wall of Yuelu Academy lecture hall. Author: Kuang min, engraved by Liu Zhihua.

The story of Lu jingshe

(Kuang Min Ben)

In front of Shun cave. From Shun cave out of Zhiguan bridge, along the stream, over to the home moon shaped mountain new bridge, from the mountain path into, you are in the house.

In the 17th year of the lunar new year, the north and the south are driven by hunger. No stopping sail, no stopping track. The mountains are precipitous, the song and Dai mountains are majestic, the Wudang and kuanglu mountains are majestic, the Jinjiao and Duxiu mountains are empty; the water is eternal, the Han Dynasty is wide, the Huang, Huai, Ji, Wen, Bian and Si rivers are surging, the West Lake is marvelous, the Dongting and Pengli rivers are vast, the sea is boundless, and the tides of Qiantang and Haimen rise and fall. Where you go, there are sentences. And those who are not as good as Ji are almost five out of ten. When he encountered Shengming, he was selected by the Qing Dynasty, but he was too slow, too weak, and unable to serve. So he scattered himself, which was called "Sanren".

Jingkou compiled Chai ye, love "deep clouds do not know where" sentence, the amount said "Lou know where". Outside the door, there is a stone as flat as a palm, which imitates the inscription of the 72 peak leader of the ancient people, and is called "the one who is the leader of Lu". From the door to the house, you can take more than 200 steps. Pine and cypress were planted in the middle diameter, and holly and emerald were planted in the middle diameter. The square pond around the house is about eight Mu wide. Sitting in the pond, the stream in front of the house flows eastward around the house. To the left of gexi is xingziling, which covers the moon shaped mountain and protects the ancestral tombs. The figure on the right shows five levels. The geomantic omen created by Yu's family is shaped like a moon. The family of Canyu said that it could be used as the writing style of jingshe. However, they doubted that it could be used as a reference.

Or it may be said: "it has been more than 3000 years since the stele was buried in the depths of yueyun. What does Ziqi mean This good person seeks to explore the theory, not the amount of this also refers to. Here, I lean on the ancestral tombs, so that my descendants can see and think about it. I read a lot of people, there are visitors, path from here into also. And all my life, I almost want to take it.

Evaluation of Kuang's genealogy

The evaluation of Kuang's nanyuefang shixiutongpu is as follows:

Min Bengong

Gong taboo Min Ben, with the name of Lu Zhi and the name of Yi Lou, was the second Jinshi of the Qing Dynasty. Because of illness, he returned to his foster mother and did not return to the official position. After that, he devoted himself to lecturing and writing books. In fact, at the height of the Qing Dynasty, the government could have done some work. It was not because of this that it did not return to the official position. Therefore, it was really related to Mr. Chuanshan. There is a biography of the newly revised Nanyue annals.

-----Excerpt from the Autumn Edition of 1997 "Kuang's nanyuefang shixiutongpu" Volume 1, new edition Kuang's light page 4.

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In the preface to Si Xiu Pu, Min Ben Gong claimed that he was five years old and over 80 years old.

Chinese PinYin : Kuang Min Ben