Fang Gan

Fang Gan

Fang Gan (836-888), whose name is Xiongfei, is called Xuanying. His private posthumous title is Mr. Xuanying. Muzhou Qingxi (now Chunan, Zhejiang Province) people. For hostages, I like bullying. Every time people set up three worships, they say that there are three rituals. When people call it "three worships".

As soon as Xu Ning saw it, she gave it a poetic rule. In the third year of Yuanhe, Emperor Xianzong of Tang Dynasty, he was promoted as a Jinshi. Yao he, the governor of Qiantang, regarded his appearance as shabby, lacking lips and humble. Yizong lived in seclusion in Jinghu, Kuaiji. There is a collection of poems.

Life of the characters

Fang Gan is a hostage and likes bullying. Every time people set up three worships, they say that there are three rituals. When people call it "three worships". Love chanting is highly valued by teacher Xu Ning. Once, because of the occasional sentence, joy, accidentally fell through the lips, people call "Mr. missing lips.". Zhang bayuan of Tonglu loved his talent and was recruited as his son-in-law. He then lived in baiyunyuan of Tongjiang (now Luzi township of Tonglu County). In Tang Baoli, it is not the first time to take the imperial examination. Pay homage to Yao he, the governor of Qiantang with poems. When he first met him, Yao he looked down on him because of his ugly appearance. After reading Fang Gan's poems, he was moved by his talent, so he was full of joy and entertained him for several days. During the Kaicheng period, he often made friends with Yu Fu, who lived in Tongjiang, and sang with Li pin, a native of Tongli. During Dazhong's reign, he lived in Jianhu, Kuaiji. During the reign of Xiantong, Wang GUI, an envoy to the eastern Zhejiang Province, was invited by Mu Ming. After a conversation, he felt that Fang Gan was not only talented, but also upright, so he tried his best to recommend him to the imperial court. Finally, because of the corruption of the imperial court, it was not used. Later generations praised him as "a man without an inch of salary, famous for thousands of miles".

Fang Gan is good at rhyme and poetry, clean and compact, and many aphorisms. Some of his poems reflect social unrest and sympathize with the sufferings of the people, while others express the feelings of failing to meet talents and seeking fame. In 888, Fang Ganke died in Kuaiji and was buried in Tongjiang. His posthumous title was "Mr. Xuanying". He collected more than 370 poems left by him and compiled the collection of Fanggan's poems. There are 348 Fang Gan's poems in 6 volumes. During the reign of Jingyou of the Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan guarded muzhou and painted a dry statue of Fang in Yanling temple.

Documentation

Selected passages of five beetles

Fang Gan is a native of Tonglu. When young, there is a clear talent, but when scattered, there is no business. In Dazhong middle school, he lived in seclusion in Jinghu. There is Maozhai in Hubei Province and Songdao in the west of the lake. It's very pleasant to go back and forth with children and old people. The water, trees, and flowers where I live can keep visitors. Poor family, storage guqin, singing drunk lying to amuse themselves. Xu ningchu had a name for his poem. When he saw it, he asked his teachers and friends to teach him rhymes. Gan you gives a poem to Ning, which says, "let's talk about the new poem in the grass." When that irony for the village old, suspect dry ridicule, not also. The dry appearance is poor, the rabbit lacks, the nature likes to bully. Doctor Wang Lian asked Zhedong, Li invited Gan Zhi, mistakenly three worship, person name is "Fang three worship". The prince jiaqicao, will recommend in the dynasty, entrusted Wu rongcao table, line one day, the prince died of disease, things do not work. In his early years, he went back and forth between the two capitals. Gongqing's good deeds were accepted by him. But he didn't start with fame, so he came back. He had no idea of honor or disgrace. Zhejiang where there are garden attractions, often make the master, leave a few times. At the beginning of Li's life, he frequently learned to be a poet. The poet monk Qing Yue said, "my disciples have already won the laurel, but my husband is still in the garden." Xiantong died in the end. The disciples talked with each other about morality. His posthumous title is Mr. Xuanying. In Le'an, Sun Ying and others composed more than 370 poems, which are ten volumes. Wang Zan said: "the skin is smooth, the bone is clean, the ice is shining, and the clouds are gorgeous. A good meal is a good one, but not a good one. Beauty is not a flower, pain is not a thorn. When he is successful, he will meet with God. If the word does not arrive, the meaning will go alone. " Ying also said: "its beautiful also, xianrui in the regular flowers; its Ming also, Ling alligator in the public ring." In view of his theory, it is no more than that. When Mr. Gu qianlou died, he took part in the sect to hang him. He asked, "my husband died, why did he get his posthumous title?" his wife said, "to be healthy." Shen said: "when you live, you don't have enough food, your clothes don't cover your shape, when you die, you don't have enough hands and feet, and you don't have meat and wine. If life is not beautiful and death is not glorious, why is it happy to be posthumously named kangzai His wife said: "Mr. Xi, the monarch used it as a prime minister, but he didn't accept it. It's more expensive. If you don't accept it, you will be rich. It's not appropriate for Mr. Wang to be willing to enjoy the light taste of the world, to settle down in the humble position of the world, not to be concerned about poverty or wealth, to seek benevolence and righteousness, and to have a healthy posthumous title. " Fang Gan, a scholar of Webb, was named noble in his life and Xuanying in his death. His outline is very simple. He is almost a scholar of qianlou!

Fang Gan, a native of Tonglu County, is a native of Xiongfei. When I was young, I had a good talent, but I was careless and had nothing to do. In the years of Dazhong, he failed in the entrance examination and lived in seclusion in Jinghu. There was a thatched study in the north of the lake and a Pine Island in the west of the lake. When the wind was clear and the moon was bright, he took his children and the old neighbor to support a light boat to go back and forth between the study and Pine Island, which made his indifferent heart very comfortable. The water, wood, pylorus, grass and flower in the place where you live can make the guests linger. (though) poor family, (but) with a guqin, used to sing drunk from entertainment. Xu Ning had a (very high) poem name at the beginning. As soon as she saw Fang Gan, she valued him very much, so she and he became teachers and friends with each other, so Xu Ning taught Fang Gan (Poetry) rhymes. Fang Gan presented Xu Ning with a poem: "the new poetry is discussed in the grass." At that time, some people thought that Fang Gan said (Xu Ning) was an old man in the village, (therefore) suspected that Fang Gan ridiculed Xu Ning, (in fact) it was not like this. Fang GaN has an ugly face and a harelip. He likes to bully people by nature. Wang Lian, a doctor, went to the east of Zhejiang Province to ask for political inspection. He politely invited Fang Gan to come and made a mistake of paying three respects, which is called "Fang San Bai". The prince appreciated his integrity and recommended him to the imperial court to entrust Wu Rong with drafting the playing schedule. After a while, the prince died of illness and the matter was not completed. In his early years, Fang Gan accompanied the accounting officials (county officials in charge of accounting affairs) to and fro between the two capitals. The eventful ministers vied with each other to invite him into the curtain, but his name didn't go up in the end, so he went back to his hometown, and no longer had the idea of honor or disgrace. Whenever there are scenic spots in central Zhejiang, they always visit the host and leave some poems. At the beginning, Li Pin learned to write poetry from Fang Gan, and Li Pin won the entrance examination. The monk Qing Yue congratulated Fang Gan and said, "my disciples have won the laurel, but my husband is still in the garden." Xiantong died at the end of the year. His disciples discussed his virtue, strategy and deeds together. His posthumous title is Xuanying. Sun Ying, a native of Le'an, and others collected more than 370 pieces of his poems, with a total of 10 volumes. Wang Zan commented on him: "wiping muscles and washing bones is crystal like ice and gorgeous like clouds. Bring your own delicacies, and don't eat any delicious meat. Beautiful is not inferior to fragrant fragrance, bitter is not inferior to dry spine. When he was successful, he met with God. It seems that the words have not arrived, and the poetry has gone alone. " Sun Ying commented: "his outstanding is like an immortal flower from ordinary flowers; his voice is like an alligator from ordinary people." Look at their comments. They are not exaggerating at all. In ancient times, when Mr. qianlou passed away, he once joined his disciples to express his sympathy and asked, "when Mr. qianlou passed away, what should he use as his posthumous title?" His wife said, "use Kang." Zeng Shen said: "when you are alive, you don't have enough food and clothes. When you die, you don't have your hands and feet, and you don't have any wine and meat. There is no good name in life, and there is no honor after death. Why do you take his posthumous title "Kang" so happily His wife said: "in the past, the monarch (important) people of my husband used him as prime minister, but my husband didn't accept it. This shows that he has extra dignity. The Emperor gave him thirty Zhong Su, but he refused to accept it, saying that it showed that he had extra wealth. Mr. Wang also feels sweet to the lightest taste in the world, comfortable to the lowest position in the world, not sad to the poor and humble life, and does not actively pursue the status of wealth. If you want benevolence, you get benevolence. If you want righteousness, you get righteousness. Isn't it appropriate to name him "Kang" Fang Gan is a hermit in cloth clothes. He was praised for his noble life. After his death, he was named Xuanying. His noble righteousness is almost like that of qianlou!

Fang Gan's original materials in genealogy

——From the genealogy of Fang family in Majian

One hundred forty-one

Gan, the word Xiongfei, was born on the 15th day of Ding Mao in the first year of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. He learned Confucianism when he was young. In the third year of Xiantong, Kui did not make up for the doctor's disciples, and he failed in the Jiashen rural examination. Bingyin died on February 22 in the third year of Tianyou. He is sixty years old. He was born on the seventh day of July in the third year of Dazhong, and died on March 18 in the second year of Tianyou. Give birth to a child.

Mr. Chen Yuanying, the ancestor of Gongben Xinding, lived in Baiyun Village, Luziyuan. Zhang xieliu made his poems beautiful. His son's wife's husband told the story of Xiantong, Zhonghe, Zhonghe, Zhongjian, Jiangjian, Jiangjiang, Jiangnan. Yao Ying, a Jinshi, who had not yet reached the south of the Yangtze River, began to raise his name. He saw that his appearance was very humble, and that he was shocked by his appearance. He sighed that he was tired, so he hid himself in Jianhu, Kuaiji, Wanggong GUI Gongrenguijianxi Shouli Gongpin Jiujiang assassin Tao Gongxiang three people are good friends. There are ten volumes of poems written by Yang Yan. Hanlinzan is the preface to the collection of Tang Dynasty. He Guangyuan '

One hundred forty-two

Yi, Zi Tuoer, a 22-year-old disciple of doctor bu. In the third year of Zhonghe's rural examination, he served as the county magistrate of Kuaiji. In the eighth year of Xiantong reign, Wuzi was born on March 19, and in the fifth year of Tianfu reign, gengzi died on October 12. He lived 70 years and had three years of life. Sun, born on the 9th of September in the 13th year of Xiantong, died on April 21 in the fifth year of Changxing. Since his father was buried in Jianhu and returned to diaotai, the descendants of Tonglu are still living in this area. He is strict in giving birth to a son.

847 A.D

862 A.D

906 A.D

849 A.D

905 A.D

884 A.D

867 A.D

940 A.D

872 A.D

934 A.D

According to the genealogical records, Fang Gan's birth and death date is the same as the previous text

Chinese PinYin : Fang Gan