Zhang Tao
Zhang Tao (1092-1166), Zi Gong, was born in Dexing of Rao, and the son of xiuzhuangen of Mige. In the eighth year of Zhenghe, the third Jinshi was the official of biyonglu and Secretary shengzheng.
Source: from the genealogy of Zhang family in Wujin and Yixing, Jiangsu Province, which was revised in 1921.
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Zhang Tao
(1091 ~ 1165) Zi Gong, a native of Dexing, Raozhou, is the son of Zhang gen, who wrote in the secret Pavilion.
Northern Song Dynasty
In the eighth year of Zhenghe (1118), the third Jinshi was the official of biyonglu and Secretary shengzheng. In the first year of Jingkang (1126), Li Gang was a personal camp envoy and opened up Tao to enter the curtain. He was also demoted by Tao.
The Southern Song Dynasty
At the beginning of Jianyan, Huzhou was judged. In the Ming Dynasty, the bandit ordered Tao to pacify Jiang and Zhe, but Tao did not. Since the restoration, the imperial edict for words. Tao Shangshu said: "there is no one who can help others but based on sincerity. Since his Majesty's practice, the issuing of orders has not been enough to move people's hearts, and the administration of political affairs has not been enough to comfort people's expectations. Is it not because of my sincerity that I have not been mended? It's just a house for gentlemen and villains to govern the world. If the villain's party wins day by day, then the gentleman and the like will retreat day by day. How can we eliminate the chaos and manage the country? " It is also said that dealing with river defense is not a plan, but a waste of people's money and a loss of official taxes, which is not suitable for use. He also said: "attendants, admonishments, wait-and-see means that Mao's meticulous work, to state affairs, sit and watch." He also said: "when the patrol comes, it seems that it's better for the poor people to live in Kuaiji." In the second year of Shaoxing (1132), LV Yihao recommended that, in addition to Si Xun yuan, he moved to the living quarters. He said: "since ancient times, there has been no one who can win without knowing the enemy's feelings. I wish to summon ministers and generals, reward them with great nobility, and recruit those who can be appointed to serve the enemy. As long as we are aware of it, we will fight to defend it, advance and retreat. We are all prepared for it, and we are still safe. We do not want to offend our Xing que. " The imperial edict was issued to the governor's office and the generals along the border. He was moved to the library. Lu Zhi asked Huaixi, Tao said Zhang Jun said: "Zhi scholar, if you don't change the army, how can you pay lightly." Jun did not follow, which led to the change of Li Qiong. Seven years (1137), Zhang Fu special grant Jinshi background. Fu, brother Jun also, will mother to line up, lead to the right and life. Tao said: "since Xuanhe, the children of treacherous officials have been overused in Confucianism. Your Majesty's side and juntu's plan to return to the great cause should reform the former malpractice with justice. How can we hold a public meeting when we first give it to you today? " In order to soothe his mother's heart, he ordered him to go down and seal it. He Lun, the author of the book and the living and sacrificing person, said: "it is not too much to give a Kedi to a virtuous son and the elder brother of the prime minister." But with books. Tao was not at ease, and he was not allowed to go. He discussed it with the speaker. He took Jiying hall as an example to promote the view of peace in Jiangzhou. Next year, he was summoned by the Minister of the Ministry of war, and the imperial edict was issued to lead him to the right place. It was said, "I'm going to stop Zhang Fu." Tao said, "I'm not afraid to say nothing. If you are a member of your Majesty's royal family, you can't agree with him. If I don't speak, I will not only bear the burden of your majesty, but also Zhang Jun. " Shangyin asked: "I've tried to govern Yiji, but it's effective. What's the disadvantage?" Tao said: "since the past, there has been a king of action. There has been no one who can achieve results without setting the scale. Minister Shaoxing first said that this is the first time, and now seven years. Is it not the enemy's view that those who enter the river and retreat to the wuhui will either enter or retreat before the moon? Today, your majesty is only two or three ministers. During the first period of the Qing Dynasty, there were 14 prime ministers, who were in power for over 20 years. The sun and the moon are gone. We can't make any further mistakes in our plan. We are willing to fix the scale first. " He was the Minister of the Ministry of power. Huiyou pavilion was waiting for Li Que's death, and issued an imperial edict to bestow his official favor. Tao said, "if you are really a good person, you will lose your official's honor, and you will face the court of bangchang in the north, and you will be the division of the general Zhiqin King. How can the present song show the world with a gift? " The imperial edict seized the official title. At that time, the envoys of the Jin Dynasty came to the border and ordered their servants and counsellors to go up. Tao said: "if the envoy of Jin came to discuss peace, he would return to Zigong, Yuansheng, my mother's empress, my clan, and the people of our land. His meaning is very beautiful and his words are very sweet. The temple believes it, but the officials and the people of our country don't dare to believe it. Gai is related to the national system. I would like to suggest that the original will of heaven be your majesty Chen Zhi. Biography says, "heaven will prosper, who can abolish it?" My majesty is flying dragon in Jeju, which is also ordered by heaven. If the enemy's cavalry repeatedly violates the Xing que, it can't be a threat. Jiayin defeated the enemy's division in the first battle, but Bingchen fought again, but Liu Yu, Dingsi and Li Qiong, though rebellious, were actually the capital of the destruction of the puppet Qi. It is the result of his majesty Gai's difficult bowing and walking, his side practice, and Bude's standing at attention. Therefore, I know that heaven has a time to regret the disaster, and the resurgence is not far away. I wish to cultivate and improve myself, so as to enjoy the heart of heaven and wait for the time. When the time is right and good fortune is good, how can we be defeated and how can we not succeed. In order to listen to this negotiation, Gu must have no faith to rely on. The envoys have reached the situation, and the situation is hard to refuse. It's just like what I've said before. It's heaven's temptation. It's hard for me to do it again. If I didn't have such a heart at the beginning, I would say two or three times that I should be blamed for the impossibility of the etiquette, and I should be asked to do the impossibility of the etiquette. What's the secret of it? It should be rejected with great righteousness. The frontier defense is sincere, and the officers and soldiers are fierce. I'd like to break my heart from the abyss. I don't want to take it from the other side, but I want to take it from the heaven. If we ignore the great shame of the country, set up deep hatred of the clan, bow down to the people, bend our knees to the king, and then the minister will do it. But it is not the minister who dares to know that a peaceful negotiation will be achieved. " After reading the music, he changed his color and said, "your words can be described as loyalty, but I will not be given by him. If I discuss them well, I will not be deceitful and hypocritical. Otherwise, I will try the false and the real again and arrest them." Tao immediately gave thanks. Zhang Tonggu and Xiao Zhe, the envoys of the Jin Dynasty, went to court to worship the Jin Dynasty. Tao said, "Your Majesty believes in the deceitfulness of Wang Lun, and comes from the holy judgment. He no longer makes any plans, so he wants to salute, and all his officials are afraid of nothing. Only when you have got the Zi palace, your mother's empress, and your clan, can you discuss the lasting ceremony. Now Peter's theory of "Tonghao" means to make peace in a separate place. His Majesty's desire and desire are related to the holy heart, but none of them can express it. His feelings can be seen, so why do you want to bend and listen to it. After a surrender, you can't extend it again. The court officials can't help you. If Zeng Lu Zhong is not as good as him, he will be punished for all the world. " He then supervised the censor Shi Tingchen's resistance to Zhang Lizan's peace and promoted him to serve the censor. Si Nong Temple Cheng Mo will suddenly give the second, promoted as a living Lang. On the great terror of the dynasty. Tao led Yan Dunfu, the Minister of the Ministry of official affairs, to Shangshu and said, "Your Majesty has not returned the Tongzi palace, and the two palaces have not returned. He is not afraid to compromise himself and discuss peace with the enemy. Fortunately, the small and big officials, no longer objection, calmly offer, common days to hear back, death dare not bow, this clan's blessing. His courtiers were always ready to pander to the emperor and dare to resist Zhang. They praised this argument. Gu was a valuable asset and did not feel sorry for his father's humiliation. His guilt was beyond punishment. He was promoted to the post by the censor. This is the place where the imperial censor's office is recorded by the imperial court. The day before yesterday, the Department of his Majesty's ears and eyes got Zhongcheng by joining the meeting. The public opinion has been loud and despicable. Today's court officials are on the horizontal couch. In one platform, there are two long and two long ones. They are both from the same hometown, but they are attached to each other. How can we not cover your Majesty's ears and eyes with a disorderly record? The public opinion is boiling, and the party is gnashing its teeth, and Mo Jiang's argument is based on this, and he is promoted to the right by Si Cheng. For example, yuan and court officials are mediocre people who are not good at the beginning, but they know how to wait and see, and generals are treacherous people. If you look at them, they did everything in the past, can you judge the country with them? Hope and repulsion, the door of the poor and the poor, the door of the duqun. As for the peace negotiation, Wang Lunshi is the leader. He has been in contact with the enemy for more than four years. His majesty believes it like a tortoise. Now he is talking about himself two or three. The clue of the matter can also be seen. I also hope that I can appreciate the importance entrusted by my ancestors, the sincerity of Yi Zhao and Dai, which is more valuable than Qu. However, we should be shameful, think about revenge, add gifts to the envoys, send them out with generous resources, and give them instructions that they must get the truth, so as to tell the people that it is impossible. It's not too late for him to repent of his misfortune and be sincere, but for me to do what I want. If you cheat me and tempt me to use empty words, then it will be impossible to predict the future. So you should be strong enough to protect the territory and strengthen yourself. What can you do if you wait for the time to come? May your majesty bear less. Since the imperial court had the idea of Qu Ji, the upper and lower levels disintegrated, and then Tang became a matter of Qu Ji, then the upper and lower levels would be centrifugal, and the people's hearts would be separated, so how could the state be established? It's the most important thing So generals and courtiers did not dare to worship. Tao also turned his face like yuan and said, "you recommend seven people to the north of Zhang bangchang. Now he's murmuring and supporting the enemy. He'll be back to you in the future." Tao not only slandered the idea of worshiping imperial edict, but Qin Hui suffered from it. Tao also knew that he had offended himself and was suing for his illness. "There are people in the north gate, who want to take the public as the direct court," the official said Tao Da Hai said, "if you have such a statement, the more you dare not go out." The cypress can't be taken away, it's enough. When the peace was reached, fan Rugui sent an envoy to the eight mausoleums of the imperial court and ordered him to go with Tao. He also ordered him to practice Buddhism and order Yue Fei, the commander of Jinghu, to help him. Taos and scholars came to Wuchang and came out from CAI and Ying. The people of Henan welcomed them and said with joy and weeping, "after a long separation from the king, I don't want to return to Song people today." In May of the ninth year, when he arrived at the Yongan mausoleum, he paid homage to the emperor. In front of the mausoleum, the water in the stone stream dried up for a long time, and the two envoys suddenly overflowed. The father and the elder marveled, thinking that it was a sign of resurgence. Chen Tao and others came to Baicheng, covered with thorns, and returned to the city after two days of repair. They came back from Zhengzhou to libian, song, Su, Si and Huainan. That is to say: "the disaster of the Jin people, even though it was destroyed in the mountains, was not enough to wipe out this shame and restore this hatred. Your Majesty's filial piety is the highest, which is better than indignation. Considering the reason of Zigong and Lianggong, we can make peace with each other, but we can't make a sudden statement about the war. The ancestor's spirit in heaven has been angry for a long time. How can it be tolerated? At the same time, when heaven's punishment is respectful, can it be hopeless to your majesty? Since ancient times, it is necessary to fight against calamities and disturbances. The ambition of a wolf can not be guaranteed for a long time. When a quarrel arises, he should build up his military equipment, sweep the wind with electric power, and capture the ugly people to sue all the tombs. If the husband is like this, then he should do his filial duty to the son of heaven, and be the responsibility of his descendants. " How about the tomb? Tao is not right, only said "never forget this thief." It's sad on the street. Because he asked YONGGU mausoleum not to use gold and jade, Tao roughly said: "gold and jade treasures, gathered and stored, are strong enough to move the eyes and ears, and they are objects, so they should be spread in the world, and the reason must be revealed
Chinese PinYin : Zhang Tao
Zhang Tao