Kong Zhiyu

Kong Zhiyu

Kong Zhiyao (447-501) was a parallel prose writer in the Southern Dynasty. He was born in Shanyin, Kuaiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). His grandfather, Kong Daolong, and his father, Kong lingchan. In Liu Song Dynasty, he once served as Zhonglang in Shangshu hall. During the Yongming reign of Emperor Wu of Qi, he was appointed as Zhongcheng. In the early years of Qi Ming emperor's founding, he wrote a letter to suggest the northern expedition. In the first year of Yongyuan (499), Hou donghun moved to Zhan Shi, the crown prince. After his death, he gave it to doctor Jin ziguanglu.

Profile

Kong Zhilin, who was studious since he was a child, had a good reputation. He was highly valued by Wang sengqian, the prefect, and was appointed as the chief clerk. Later, the prefectures were promoted as scholars, and Liu song'an and Cheng Wang appointed Cao Xing to join the army. Xiao Dao became a general of Hushi. He admired his literary name and was cited as a member of the army in Ji Shi. He was in charge of writing with Jiang Yan. Later, he moved to zhengyuanlang, zhongshulang, and Shangshu zuocheng. Because his father died, Ding you went to the government. He and his elder brother Kong Zhongzhi went back to their father's old home to watch the funeral. Li's concubine of Kong Zhongzhi was so jealous that Kong Zhigui reported to Wang Jingze and killed her. At the end of the mourning period, he was appointed as situ to work as Zhonglang, Zhou Zhizhong and BIE Jia to work as Shi, and Zhongzheng of the county. In the Qi Dynasty and the Song Dynasty, in the seventh year of Yongming reign of Emperor Wu, he served as Tingwei. In the early years of Ming emperor Jianwu, he was a champion general, a long history of Pingxi, and a prefect of Nanjun. In view of the fact that the Northern Wei Dynasty invaded the south in successive years, and the conscription continued, the above table put forward the policy of Tonghe, which was not accepted by the Ming emperor. In the first year of Yongyuan, the Marquis of donghun was the official Secretary of the capital. He moved to Zhan Shi, the crown prince, and served as a regular official. I'll give it to doctor Jin ziguanglu.

Literary achievements

rhythmical prose characterized by parallelism and ornateness

Kong Zhili enjoys a high reputation for his literary works. He and Jiang Yan once "wrote to each other" in Xiao Daocheng's stage. After the death of Wang Xiaoyi in Yuzhang, his son asked Shen Yue and Kong Zhiyi to write inscriptions, which shows his status in the upper class. History says that he is "not happy with the world affairs, living in the house and flourishing in the mountains and rivers" and "not cutting grass in the gate". However, he never tolerated people whom the emperor did not like. His impeachment form was famous for a time.

Kong Zhilin's most famous work is the parallel prose Beishan Yiwen. In the tone of Beishan Mountain Spirit, the article ridicules Zhou Shu, a famous scholar at that time, who pretended to dance high and was obsessed with wealth. Since the Jin Dynasty, the situation similar to Zhou Shu has been more common. Therefore, what this article refers to is not limited to Zhou Shu himself. The article is sharp and pungent. Through the description of the personification of the mountains and plants, it laughs and ridicules, so it has always been recited.

Poetry

His poems are mediocre, and Zhong Rong puts them in the second category. "White horse fittings" in "white horse chapter" collected in "Yuefu Poetry Anthology" is worth reading. However, this article was included in Wenyuan Yinghua and was written by Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty. Judging from the harmony of the rhyme and the maturity of the writing skills, I'm afraid it's right to be emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty. According to "Sui Shu · Jing Ji Zhi", Kong Zhigui has 10 volumes of collections, and now there are only more than 10 articles and three or four poems. One volume of "Kong Zhan Shi Ji" is included in "Han Wei Liu Chao Bai San Jia Ji" by Zhang Pu of Ming Dynasty.

Historical records

Representative works

rhythmical prose characterized by parallelism and ornateness

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Beishan Yiwen

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Poetry

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Bai Dan Song

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Zhang Changshi

Green forest

[Taiping mountain tour]

Two pieces of white horse

firstly

Ji Ziju and Ming. Iron array and cloud level. Han family whores Yao general. The court of Xiongnu.

The boy is furious. Anger is your sign. The male halberd rubs the sun. It's a meteor.

Flying foxes come out early. The city is troubled by late berths. The four mountains are united. A thousand miles away.

Hissing. The sound of blowing horn boils in the sky. Left broken call Han array. Right break the rest of the butcher.

It's a beautiful sight. Drink Mahan and Haiqing. Long tree withered colorless. Sand grass is not always green.

Leshi Yanran road. Kai returns to Chang'an Pavilion. The county magistrate knows my health. No one is inclined to the four seas.

But the strong Hu was destroyed. There's no need to be a first. Today's husband record. Only ancient English.

second

The white horse is equipped with gold fittings. Who is it, Suwei Yulin Lang.

Wenxi six belong to armor, sword seven stars. The bow of the mountain is full of sound, and the sound of the earth is long.

Wan River pushes courage, long Shu is good at power. Luntai was surrendered to the enemy and gaoque Jian was a famous King.

Shooting bears into the view, school hunting down Changyang. Fame deceives Wei Huo, wisdom despises Liang.

When the islanders were impolite, HuiFu violated the frontier. Recruit Jibei, ride out of Yuyang.

Gather troops with the halo, challenge the stars. The array moves, the Dragon moves, the camp opens, the tiger spreads its wings.

Rush to the crown and die. The dust is flying, the drums are in a hurry, and the wind is blowing.

Turn the bucket to smooth the land and chase the belt. He is a man of great strength.

After thousands of years, it will be famous all over the country.

Chinese PinYin : Kong Zhi Gui