Yao Yi

Yao Yi

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Yao Yi, a native of Taihe, was named Xuemen, zhenchu, yuchunxuan and Xizhai.

introduce

In the 31th year of Qianlong reign, there were two Jinshi (the first class and second class) in the Department of bingxu, who were awarded the title of editor and apprentice. They were the calendar officials of Gansu Province and Shaanxi Province, the chief examiner of Guizhou Province, the examiner of Huishi and shuntiantong, and the governor of Hunan Province. There are "yuchunxuan poetry grass" works.

Life

Yao Yi was studious and assiduous since childhood. In the 24th year of Qianlong's reign, he took part in the local examination and got the Ju. Five years later, he went to Beijing to have a Chinese style examination. Yao Yi attended the meeting, and ten scholars, including yuan Hushan, presented their contributions together. In the palace examination, he selected the first and second Jinshi and awarded them to the Imperial Academy. After Yao Yi entered Dingjia, according to the usual practice, he was granted the editing of Hanlin academy, and later he was appointed as an examiner of Guizhou provincial examination. In the 36th year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong, Yao Yi became the examiner of the Enke examination. In the 37th year of Qianlong reign, the examiners were the same as the examiners. In the 40th year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong, Yao Yi was appointed the same examiner of the examination. In the 41st year of Qianlong's reign, he took office in zhiji'an Prefecture. In the 42nd year of Qianlong reign, Yao Yi was in charge of Hunan Academic politics. During the examination, the scholars gathered at the gate. He opened the gate to accept the people, taught the scholars, and showed that they were equal. When he was in charge of learning politics, Yao Yi was honest and upright, and people called him "Fengxian". He managed the style of writing with gentleness, just like the frost in autumn and the snow in winter, turning into the gentle wind and the sweet rain. He thought of Shizi and met him every day, but he never did anything personal. It's not only because we believe that he is strict, but also because we love him deeply and can't bear to peep at him with an unworthy heart. Yao Yi said: "fame comes second, love means true love. In a word, today we should know self love." The scholars all recited the words. Wherever he went, he paid attention to the style of the text and the etiquette. When he saw the examinees, he was lonely and cold, and talked with the public about painting. All the scholars respected him. In the 43rd year of Qianlong reign, Yao Yi became the magistrate of Shanxi Province. He was the same examiner in the ceremony department for three times in the capital. He was promoted to Zuo zhongyun of Zhan Shifu and went to the study on duty. Lei Qian successively served as governor of Hunan Xuezheng, prefect of Puzhou Prefecture, inspector general of Hunan, inspector general of Gansu, etc. At that time, people thought that it was unusual for them to go back to their hometown in order to stay in mourning. They still went to the study on duty and served the emperor for a long time. Later, he went out of the study to work as an official. He successively served as Zuo Chunfang, Zuo zanshan, you zhongyun, Zuo zhongyun, and then as an official inspector. When Yao Yi inspected Hubei Xuezheng, he was strict with the law and discipline of the relevant departments and punished the officials who violated the law. He once said: "the rule of law is better used for the mistakes that have been made than to prohibit them before they have been made." In the supervision of the scientific examination, all papers with book marks, like joints, are not accepted even though they are excellent. Especially for the second round examination, it is more strict. He was very strict with himself, and it was his nature to cherish people. Those with better poems and essays will be praised, and there will be no oral examination. He taught them to learn from the ancient sages. He warned the gatekeepers that they should not block the visitors. As long as they reported their names, they would not refuse to come. He set up wine and treat people kindly. He was good at learning and learning. Once he found out that the poor were talented people, Yao offered them plasters and taught them in the department in person. Many people rely on Yao Yi to accomplish great things. He once said to all the students, "ordinary people should wait for the steep and steep slope, and the front foot should be solid, then the back foot can move, otherwise, they have to climb down." He also advocated following the good as the flow, ascended the throne as the good, and used it to educate people. When Yao Yi left Hubei after his term of office, the majority of literati missed him and built a monument for him. Later, he went to Hunan to inspect the Great Duke and great Confucian. The people knew that he loved the people, and they would love the people. He was charitable and determined, and he was punished repeatedly. Officials did not dare to commit adultery. A few years later, Yao Yi died in Gansu Province. Because he didn't bring his family, Wang, a native of Hubei, was responsible for the funeral until he sent Yao Yi's coffin back to his hometown. He said it was a reward for his love. Yao Yi had a high literary quality and was good at writing poems. He lived in Su Dongpo and Huangshan Valley and washed away the bad habit of painting. He is also good at ancient prose. His writing style is fresh and mellow, like Yingbin, and the elegance of Ouyang Gong.

Chinese PinYin : Yao Yi