Huang Xiaomai
Huang Xiaomai (year of birth and death unknown), a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, was named Defu and named xuezhou. Some people say that he has "wonderful talents and excellent anecdotes, overflow of words, God's teaching, friends' pushing, walking alone, and senior people's avoiding. The author, who is drunk and hot in the ears, relies on his voice to imitate Liu gaizhi (Guo) and sun Jifan (Weixin), "his beauty is pure, but Shuyuan (Yan Jidao) and Fanghui (Hezhu) can't add its density." There is "snow boat long and short sentence". There are four words.
Representative works
The moon in the spring of Hunan
near the Qingming Festival, the soul is lost on the branches of green birds. It's a pity that all the songs are given to dusk. If you want to share with Liu Hua, you are afraid that Liu Hua will be frivolous and hurt Chun. Read Chu rural Hostel, tender feelings, who and warmth! The empty bottle weeps in the night, the green mountain is silent, and the remnant photo is the door. In front of the green jade building, there is only a pool of Xiang water, waving the clouds of Xiang. When will you see taogen again? in the third time, there is no one in the world to cut the scar on the heart.
notes
(1) Cuiyu building: the former "Chu village hostel". 2 peach root: from the song of peach leaves in the Eastern Jin Dynasty: "peach leaves compound peach leaves, peach leaves connect peach root. The two pleasures of mutual pity only make me attentive. (3) the meaning of "so many things" in this time.
Appreciation of works
Huang Xiaomai
His Ci is rarely spread, but his Ci is really "graceful and beautiful, and it's really good." (WAN Shu's Ci LV) the tune of Xiang Chun Ye Yue is Huang Xiaomai's song. Its content is in line with the name of the tune, depicting the moonlight on the spring night on the shore of the Xiangshui River, and expressing the feeling of hurting the spring and hating parting when "staying in Chu township". The last film focuses on the spring injury, starting from the bird's voice on the branches, pointing out the festival of "near Qingming". "Kingfisher" is still used to refer to Kingfisher. It generally refers to a bird with beautiful feathers. It means to move with emotion and hurt with spirit. It infuses people's thoughts and feelings into the sound of birds. The following two sentences "it's a pity that a piece of Qingge is given to dusk" are the explanation of "soul extinction". "Qingge" and "dusk" contain the opposite emotions. The former makes people happy, while the latter makes people sad. The opposite results in increasing the sense of sadness. Therefore, these two sentences express a very deep sigh. Next, the author further adopts the personification technique, and endows Liu Hua with the character of perception. He wants to confide his thoughts to Liu Hua in a low voice. In turn, he says, "I'm afraid Liu Hua is frivolous, and I don't know how to hurt spring.". It can be seen that the author is deeply worried. The word "Shangchun" points out the gist of the work. Next, the author sighs for his loneliness when he was traveling by the Xiangshui River and staying in a hostel alone. Clearly want to write cold, but prefer to use the word "gentle", and then "who and" as a rhetorical question, this writing highlights a kind of ardent desire to pursue. Writing here, it's nearly past the film, and it's necessary to make a transition from hurting spring to hating parting. Therefore, the arrangement of "tender feeling parting" is quite ingenious and ingenious. The next film of this word is more wonderful. In the first few sentences, the author firmly grasped the landscape characteristics of "Xiangchun night moon" and melted the deep sorrow of parting into it, resulting in a moving artistic effect: "empty bottle weeps at night, green mountains are silent, and the afterglow is the door. In front of the jade building, there is only a wave of Xiang water, waving the clouds of Xiang. " This realm is a whole constructed by many images. The Qibao building should not be demolished. However, if we want to observe it carefully, we can focus on the parts. "Empty bottle weeping at night" is a sentence of condensed warning, which expresses the extreme sadness of mood. Its coinage is old and spicy, which is consistent with the reality
Jiang Kui
"Cui Zun Yi Qi" in "Yin Xiang" is the same. "The green mountain is silent", the mountain peak can't speak, but the author seems to think that it can speak, but it has nothing to say at this moment. In this way, the artistic effect of describing the quiet environment is more intense. It means that the moon shines in front of the door, and only the moon can be seen outside. The waning moon symbolizes parting because of its sad mood. "Where do you wake up tonight? On the willow bank(
Liu Yong
"Rain bell" and other common examples have been enough to illustrate the artistic expression of parting feelings with the waning moon. "Cuiyulou", which is the former "Chuxiang lodging" and "weishiyou", is synonymous and overlapped, and plays the role of emphasizing the following. It uses the rhyme of "pingqushang" as the bedding to lead to the following, thus making the sentence "a wave of Xiangshui, swaying Xiangyun" more poetic and more prominent. From the "cuiyulou", the Xiangjiang River under the moonlight is hazy and confused. Only faint waves can be seen on the surface of the water. Floating clouds are floating in the sky, and the water and sky are "swaying" together again with gusts of breeze. However, this slight swing can not break the silence of "the green mountains are silent, and the moon is the door". Just like "the cicadas are noisy, and the forest is quiet", it enhances the sense of silence. At the same time, in the silence, the scenery of "Xiangchun night moon" is more ethereal and profound, which enlightens people's meditation on life. In the last few sentences of the next film, just like in the last film, it points out the theme of "hate parting". "Long days and short dreams, when will you see taogen again?" "Heaven" is the universe, "dream" is life, "heaven is long, dream is short" and
Wu Wenying
"Spring is wider than dream is narrower" is the same conception and full of philosophical meaning. Since the dream like life is short, the sadness of parting is even more intolerable, so naturally there is an urgent hope to "see taogen again" as soon as possible. Peach root, from the Eastern Jin Dynasty's "peach leaf song": "peach leaf compound peach leaf, peach leaf even peach root. The two pleasures of compassion alone make me attentive It is said that it was made by Wang Xianzhi. Taoye is his concubine's name. Later generations often use peach leaf and peach root to refer to the person they like. Although "this time the first" in the final sentence is only a "point", its weight is rather heavy. It is also people's common psychology that melancholy disturbs people and naturally leads to the desire to cut them off. However, in this poem, the reasonable intention is expressed in a negative way and with a sigh, because "there is no one in the world who can cut the sorrow mark on the heart", and no scissors can be found to cut this kind of sadness.
Water dragon singing
Love between the small courtyard, deep grass, willow dense curtain green. The wind eaves ring at night, the residual lights are lazy and faint, and the cold is light and sleepy. The shops are smoke-free, there is a moon in Guanshan, and pear blossoms are everywhere. Twenty years of good dreams have never come true, but now they are old and gone.
Who is the subject of holding candle, two tired tired tired, the end of the world do not Mei. Tender one inch, seven is hate, three is tears. Fang letter does not come, jade flute dust dye, powder clothing fragrance back. To ask the spring, how to exchange for a thousand red, a pool of green water.
Other works
Xingxiangzi Huang Xiaomai of Song Dynasty. Worry about sunshine, rain and wind.
Song Dynasty · Huang Xiaomai < br > from the side of Jin Zhe, he smiles in the wind, and the wine is blown away. Hate east wind, busy to smoke peach dye willow, do not read light makeup people cold After Jinghong left, she threw away her stockings and heard nothing. In detail, I'm afraid that Ruixian won't let meihuajun.
Chinese PinYin : Huang Xiao Mai
Huang Xiaomai