Gao chuiwan
Gao Chuwan (1878-1958), who was born in Jinshan, Jiangsu Province, was named Hanyin, pasuo, Zhihuan and Huangtian. Nanshe poet, together with Qian Mingshan in Changzhou and Hu shiting in Kunshan, is known as "three famous poets in the south of the Yangtze River", and has a deep contact with Liu Yazi, the pillar of Nanshe. In his early years, he was diligent in his studies and learned from Gu Lianfang, a famous Confucian in Tongyi. Since 1903, Juemin monthly has been published in Jinshan to publicize nationalist thoughts. In 1906, Liu Yazi and Tian Tong founded the monthly magazine Fu Bao. He once presided over the business meeting of Sinology and the Hanyin society, and published a collection of Sinology. During the war of resistance against Japan, the houses were burned and the books were destroyed. Only dozens of boxes of various versions of the book of songs were transported out. After the liberation of Shanghai in 1949, Gao chuiwan donated these books to the state and now collects them in the library of Fudan University. He died of illness on July 23, 1958.
Life experience
Gao Chuwan (1878-1958), the other department of laohuan, Huang Tian, CI Shi, Shi Ruo, Han Yin, PA Weng. He is from Jinshan, Jiangsu Province. In his early years, he was diligent in his studies and learned from Gu Lianfang, a famous Confucian in Tongyi. He is a nephew of Gao Tianmei, but one year younger than his nephew. Since the winter of the 29th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1903), he and Tianmei published Juemin monthly in Zhangyan town of Jinshan to publicize nationalist thoughts. In 1906, Liu Yazi and Tian Tong founded the monthly magazine Fu Bao. He once presided over the business meeting of Sinology and the Hanyin society, and published a collection of Sinology. During the war of resistance against Japan, the houses were burned and the books were destroyed. Only dozens of boxes of various versions of the book of songs were transported out. After the liberation of Shanghai in May 1949, he donated these books to the state and now collects them in the library of Fudan University. He died on July 23, 1958.
Gao chuiwan, together with Qian Mingshan in Changzhou and Hu Shiyu in Kunshan, is known as "three famous scholars in the south of the Yangtze River". He also has a deep association with Liu Yazi, the pillar of Nanshe. He is quiet and optimistic. He has more than ten names, such as Chuwan, Hanyin, ant people, and poets of lazy cattle solitary grave. As for Zhai, there are also six or seven names, such as "crowing of the wind and rain" and "living room", which are very strange. He is good at communication and supports literary and artistic organizations in Chaozhou, such as "Ying society" (founded by Rao E), "Hu society" (founded by Cai Zhuming of Chenghai) and "Leshan society" (founded by Guo Fu Ting of Chaoyang). At the same time, he also wrote prefaces for Chaozhou poet and Mr. Rao's nephew Cai Rulan, Guo Ruishan and his wife's poetry anthology Nanguo yincao, and Chaoyang Guo Futing's Tianle mingkongji, which had a great influence in Chaozhou intellectual circles.
Gao Chuwan lived a hard life in his childhood. After middle age, he built a garden at the foot of Qinshan mountain and called himself "leisure villa". There is a couplet in the gate: "to live in troubled times, there is a different world, not a human world." In 1923, Li Taijun, the mother of Gao Chuwan, celebrated her 80th birthday. He planned to celebrate her birthday, but Gao's mother refused to allow her because of her thrift. The next year, when Gao chuiwan was the teaching room of Ji Zi, he gathered more than 30 people from Li Taijun's family together to take a picture of "happy family together". Later, he sent the "happy family picture" to Mr. Rao E.
In his later years, Gao Kuai Wan lived in exile and poverty. At the beginning of the Anti Japanese War, his hometown Jinshan fell into the hands of the Japanese invaders. The painstakingly managed leisure villa was destroyed, and 300000 volumes of ancient books were destroyed by the disaster of the war. He burst into tears: "using armour is the day of national subjugation, and we are ominous people." Soon after, he moved to the first floor of Haige road in Shanghai and named his study "readability study" and pasted a couplet on the door: "reading is the only good thing in the world, and eating is the most difficult thing in the world." Thus we can see the dilemma at this time. Gao qiwan died in Shanghai in July 1958. His eldest son worked with Professor Rao Zongyi and served as president of the University of Hong Kong.
Main works
Gao chuiwan's works are rich, mainly including more than ten kinds of books, such as the book on chuiwanlou, the collection of essays on chuiwanlou, the collection of poems on chuiwanlou, the notes on the national style of poetry, the Ganjiu manlu, and the travel notes to Jinling. Mr. Rao E also wrote many works, such as the chronicle of Wang Youjun and the notes on the Buddhist kingdom It will be a great pleasure for senior two to write articles and letters.
Other information
His son, Gao junfan, was a member of Nanshe and a famous collector of inkstones in modern times.
His grandson Kao Kun won the 2009 Nobel Prize in physics
Chinese PinYin : Gao Xie
Gao Xie