Master Yan
Master Yan
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Yan Shibo (419-465) was born in Linyi County, Langya county (now Linyi City, Shandong Province). He is the son of Yan Shao, the governor of jingling.
When he was young, he was lonely and poor, dabbled in books and biographies, and had a good understanding of vocal music. He served successively as assistant governor of the state to join the army, as chief governor of Xuzhou, and as commander of the expedition to the West. He followed emperor Xiaowu of Song Dynasty to pacify Liu Shao's rebellion and seize the throne. He took part in calming the rebellion of Liu Yixuan and Zang Zhi, served as the servant of Huangmen, and became the son of Pingdu County. General of Qianfu state, governor of Qingji Prefecture. In the first battle of Qingzhou in song and Wei dynasties, he defeated the Northern Wei Dynasty many times, recovered the lost land to the north of Jishui, and entered the army to capture the general. Later, he moved to Zhongcheng, the imperial censor, led the infantry captain, moved to Shizhong, and won the trust of emperor Xiaowu. After the death of emperor Xiaowu Liu Jun, he accepted the imperial edict to assist the former Emperor and received the minister's letter. The right to live for a long time, extravagance and wanton, can not be a lifetime. Qian Shangshu right pushe, Danyang Yin, turn Shangshu left pushe, Sanqi Changshi.
In the first year of Yongguang, Liu Yigong, the king of Jiangxia, and the Secretary of state, jointly ordered Liu Yuanjing to plot to abolish Liu ziye. He was 47 years old. After he ascended the throne, Liu Yu, the emperor of the song and Ming Dynasties, rehabilitated Zhao Xue and bestowed the title of "Taiwei" to him, and succeeded him to the throne with his nephew Yan Gan.
Life of the characters
Early experience
Yan Shibo (419-465), a native of Linyi, is the elder brother of Yan Jun, the governor of Eastern Yangzhou. In the early years of Yuanjia, his father Yan Shao and Xie Hui conspired and fought against Liu Yilong, Emperor Wen of Song Dynasty. They failed and committed suicide by drinking medicine. Yan Shibo lost his father when he was young, and his family was poor. He had a wide range of books and biographies, and was quite proficient in music rhythm. When he grew up, he began to dabble in books and biographies, especially in vocal music. Although Yan Shibo was born into a partial branch of the Yan Family in Langya, his family had been reduced since the Jin and Song dynasties. His father was killed in rebellion. His uncle even married his daughter to Liu Xianzhi, a poor family in Dongguan. His family had been intermarried with the poor family since childhood. During the reign of Emperor Wen of the Song Dynasty, he had become a poor family. In 441, when Liu daochan was in charge of Yongzhou, Yan Shibo was recommended to join the army. His younger brother and wife were Zang Zhinu. When Zang Zhinu was appointed governor of Xuzhou, Yan Shibo was appointed as the main book. In 445, when Liu Yiji, the king of Hengyang, replaced Zang Zhi as the governor of Xuzhou, Zang Zhi recommended Yan Shibo to Liu Yiji, and Liu Yiji ordered Yan Shibo to join the army for the westward expedition. In 448, when Liu Yibin, the Marquis of Xing'an, was the governor of Xuzhou on behalf of Liu Yiji and Liu Jun, the king of Wuling, was the governor of Xuzhou, Yan Shibo still joined the army to assist Guoan. Wang Jingwen joined the army as a counsellor. Because he loved his agility, he recommended him to Liu Jun and was still awarded the title of master of Xuzhou. In the 28th year of Yuanjia (451 AD), when Liu Jun left the town of Xuzhou, Yan Shibo was able to follow Liu Jun and transfer to Jiangzhou. Liu Jun was in charge of Xunyang. Because he appreciated Yan Shibo's talent, he repeatedly asked Liu Yilong, Emperor Wen of the Song Dynasty, to appoint Yan Shibo as the director of nanzhonglang mansion. In view of Yan Shibo's humble background, Emperor Wen of the Song Dynasty did not allow him to do so, and said to the Dian signer, "how can the book of Zhonglang mansion use people like Yan Shibo?". Later, Liu Jun asked to appoint him as the official assistant official of Changliu. Emperor Wen said, "the imperial court can't appoint him. You can appoint him by yourself, but you should not appoint Changliu." Liu Jun appointed him to take part in the military and take charge of the prison.
Vindicate the rebellion and make contributions
In the 30th year of Yuanjia (453 AD), Liu Shao killed his father and became emperor. Yan Shibo took part in the planning of Liu Jun's campaign against Liu Shao, and was appointed by Liu Jun as the master. Later, Liu Jun led the army into Jiankang. After the throne, Liu Jun took Yan Shibo as the Minister of Huangmen, the chief history of Hushi and the prefect of Nanjun. Later, he became the commander of Hushi, the prefect of nanpuyang and the censor Zhongcheng. In the first year of Xiaojian (454), Liu Yixuan, Zang Zhi and other soldiers rebelled. Yan Shibo went out of the court to serve as Ningyuan general and Dongyang prefect. He led the army along the way and set up assistant officials in the Junzhen at the junction of Jing and yang to prevent the rebels from attacking from the East Road. After the rebellion subsided, he served as a servant of Huangmen, a commander of infantry, a general of the former army, an official of the imperial historian Zhongcheng, and an official of Shizhong. In the first year of the Ming Dynasty (457 AD), Emperor Xiaowu made great contributions to the suppression of Liu Shao and Zang Zhi's rebellion with Yan Shibo. Yan Shibo was granted the title of the son of Pingdu County, where he lived for 500 households. Soon after, he was in charge of the military and auxiliary generals of Qingzhou and Jizhou, Dongan and Dongguan of Xuzhou, and Jibei of Yanzhou, and the assassins of Qingzhou and Jizhou.
Qingzhou great victory
In the second year of the Ming Dynasty (458 AD), Emperor Xiaowu Liu Jun sent Jishe general Yin Xiaozu to build two cities on the east bank (near the sliding platform) of Qingshui (downstream of Jishui). The Northern Wei believed that it threatened its southern border. Tuobajun, Emperor Wencheng of the Northern Wei Dynasty, sent his troops to the south in two ways. Along the way, he sent Sanqi Changshi, Zhenxi general, Tianshui Duke fengchiwen and his troops to invade the direction of Qingkou in the south of Qingzhou in the Liu Song Dynasty, trying to destroy the two cities. On the other hand, he sent tens of thousands of cavalry and infantry troops to the north of Qingzhou in Liu Song Dynasty to cross the lower reaches of the Yellow River in an attempt to capture Qingzhou and other places in the north of Huaihe River in order to win a great victory and show off Wei's military power to Liu song. Fu qian'ai, the general of Zhenwei in Qingkou, led Zhou Panlong, the former general, to attack and defeat the Wei army. Feng Chiwen, the commander-in-chief of the Wei army, was defeated in the first battle. When Emperor Xiaowu learned about the war situation on the front line, he granted the governor of Qingzhou, Mr. Yan Shibo, a measure of chastity. He sent the Jishe general, Mr. Yin Xiaozu, and the Huben general, Mr. Pang mengqiu, to the front line to beg for thieves, under the command of Mr. Yan. In October, Mr. Yan sent Chinese soldiers to join the army. Gou Sida and Pang mengqiu joined the army. When the army went to Shagou, it met tens of thousands of horse and infantry soldiers, such as kubad Gong and wujungong. The two armies met each other. Pang mengqiu and others fought with the Wei army all day. Pang mengqiu killed wujungong himself, and the enemy was defeated. Yin Xiaozu took advantage of the victory to pursue and kill kuxianggong, a great general of the Northern Wei Dynasty. More than 1000 people drowned by the Wei army. Tuobajun sent Henan Gong, Heishui Gong, Jizhou Gong, Qingzhou governor Zhang Huaizhi and others to garrison on the Bank of Jishui. Yan Shibo sent Chinese soldiers to join the army. Jiang Fangxing joined Fu qianai to defeat the enemy and kill Henan Gong Shulan and others. The Wei army sent more than 10000 people to attack the garrison city of Qingkou. Fu qianai and Jiang Fangxing led the troops out of the city to fight and kill the other troops. The rest of the Wei soldiers fled. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Duke of Tianshui granted Chiwen and led 20000 people to defend the city again. Fu qianai and others sent troops to fight against the Wei army, defeated the Wei army, pursued the enemy to chilongmen, and killed many of the Wei army. In January, the song army won four victories. Emperor Xiaowu of the Song Dynasty, hearing the war reports on the front line, praised Yan Shibo for his military achievements and issued an imperial edict, saying: "the Northern Wei Dynasty sent bandit troops to plot to invade and plunder the frontier fortress. Yan Shibo, the general of the auxiliary state and the governor of Qingji Prefecture, used his strategy to command the army and act according to circumstances. The Jeju garrison fought hard and won four times in a month. The troops and other Reinforcements under the command of the subordinate generals were also very brave. They worked together to serve the country, killed the leaders of the Northern Wei Dynasty many times and wiped out the enemy in large numbers. Therefore, I am very grateful and happy. It is advisable to send envoys to comfort them, and order the general's office of the auxiliary state to make a detailed assessment of the military achievements and report it to the imperial court in time. " In November, tuobajun sent general PI Baozi and general Zhou Qiu to lead 30000 cavalry troops to help Feng Chiwen. Yan Shibo personally took charge of the troops to defend against the Wei army. Then there was a large-scale battle in the song and Wei dynasties. PI baozi was stabbed by Yan Shibo's joining Jiao Du, who fell off the horse and nearly died. PI baozi ran away under the cover of the Wei army and Jiao Du died He grabbed the leopard's armor, spear and other equipment, and killed dozens of Wei soldiers. At the same time, Yan Shibo sent Gou Sida, Pang mengqiu and others to pursue the Wei army to Duliang. The large number of Wei troops surrounded them in all directions. Pingnan join the army, Tong Taiyi and Gou Sida and others lead a solo attack on the enemy, invincible. Pang mengqiu and others then arrived and defeated the Wei army, so the Wei army ran away and lost. Many people drowned in the river. Before long, the Wei army combined with a large number of people to attack, and Pang mengqiu and others defeated them. In December, Emperor Xiaowu sent Sikong to join the army, and bu Tiansheng helped master Yan. Zhang Huaizhi, the general of the Northern Wei Dynasty, occupied mangou city on the North Bank of Jishui. Yan Shibo sent Bu Tiansheng and others to attack. Zhang Huaizhi went out of the city to fight. Bu Tiansheng led Zhu Shiyi, a guest in white, and Meng Jizu, a general in the palace, to attack. Zhang Huaizhi fled to the city, only survived. At the same time, Emperor Xiaowu dispatched Liu huaizhen, the leader of Qingzhou army, to Jishui. He rode thousands of horses to meet the Wei army at the entrance of Jishui. He defeated the Wei army and made peace with the army sent by Yan Shibo. He broke seven cities to the north of Jishui. In the first month of the third year of the Ming Dynasty (459 A.D.), Wang Yuanhe and others of Longxi in the Northern Wei Dynasty stationed troops to occupy Shencheng. They were backed by Jishui and faced with the Yellow River. The terrain was dangerous on three sides and the defense was firm. Bu Tiansheng led the troops to attack again. Zhu Shiyi and others, wearing battle armor, took the lead in climbing the enemy city. The Wei army drowned countless people in the river. The king of Longxi in the Northern Wei Dynasty led the rest of his troops to flee. The song army conquered Shencheng on the same day. In the same month, before Shencheng was conquered by the song army, PI baozi, a general of the Northern Wei Dynasty, led tens of thousands of cavalry to take a detour to attack Gaoping County, where the troops were weak and Yanzhou was near the mouth of Liu Songqing, trying to disperse the main force of the song army in order to relieve the pressure of the main direction of fengchiwen. On the way to Xuqiu Town, Gaoping County's governing post, the leather leopard met five thousand patrolling infantry in Yanzhou of Liu Song Dynasty. The five thousand infantry were defeated by the cavalry of Northern Wei Dynasty and retreated to Xuqiu. The leather leopard chased down to the city of Xuqiu. The song army of Xuqiu was strong and clear. Houpi leopard led his army to attack yuanmiao village, which is near the leisure hill, for many times, but it was not conquered. At the same time, Wei commander Feng Chiwen attacked Le'an city (now Southeast Binzhou, Shandong Province). Yan Shibo sent troops to reinforce Le'an city. Jianwei general, Pingyuan, and fenwudu, the two prefectures of Le'an, fought against Bu Tiansheng and others, and defeated the Wei army. Feng Chiwen fled in embarrassment, so the Wei army fled
Chinese PinYin : Yan Shi Bo
Master Yan
